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Ecology and Evolution of Infectious Diseases

2018 Medical
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Release : 2018
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 831/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Ecology and Evolution of Infectious Diseases by : Benjamin Roche

Download or read book Ecology and Evolution of Infectious Diseases written by Benjamin Roche. This book was released on 2018. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an up-to-date, authoritative, and challenging review of the ecology and evolution of infectious diseases, focusing on low-income countries for effective public health applications and outcomes.

Ecology and Evolution of Infectious Diseases

2018-05-11 Medical
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Release : 2018-05-11
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 109/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Ecology and Evolution of Infectious Diseases by : Benjamin Roche

Download or read book Ecology and Evolution of Infectious Diseases written by Benjamin Roche. This book was released on 2018-05-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the ecology and evolution of infectious diseases has been studied extensively and new approaches to the study of host-pathogen interactions continue to emerge. At the same time, pathogen control in low-income countries has tended to remain largely informed by classical epidemiology, where the objective is to treat as many people as possible, despite recent research suggesting new opportunities for improved disease control in the context of limited economic resources. The need to integrate the scientific developments in the ecology and evolution of infectious diseases with public health strategy in low-income countries is now more important than ever. This novel text uniquely incorporates the latest research in ecology and evolutionary biology into the discussion of public health issues in low-income countries. It brings together an international team of experts from both universities and health NGOs to provide an up-to-date, authoritative, and challenging review of the ecology and evolution of infectious diseases, focusing on low-income countries for effective public health applications and outcomes. It discusses a range of public health threats including malaria, TB, HIV, measles, Ebola, tuberculosis, influenza and meningitis among others.

Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases

2010-12-17 Medical
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Release : 2010-12-17
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 903/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases by : Michel Tibayrenc

Download or read book Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases written by Michel Tibayrenc. This book was released on 2010-12-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases is at the crossroads between two major scientific fields of the 21st century: evolutionary biology and infectious diseases. The genomic revolution has upset modern biology and has revolutionized our approach to ancient disciplines such as evolutionary studies. In particular, this revolution is profoundly changing our view on genetically driven human phenotypic diversity, and this is especially true in disease genetic susceptibility. Infectious diseases are indisputably the major challenge of medicine. When looking globally, they are the number one killer of humans and therefore the main selective pressure exerted on our species. Even in industrial countries, infectious diseases are now far less under control than 20 years ago. The first part of this book covers the main features and applications of modern technologies in the study of infectious diseases. The second part provides detailed information on a number of the key infectious diseases such as malaria, SARS, avian flu, HIV, tuberculosis, nosocomial infections and a few other pathogens that will be taken as examples to illustrate the power of modern technologies and the value of evolutionary approaches. Takes an integrated approach to infectious diseases Includes contributions from leading authorities Provides the latest developments in the field

Infectious Disease: A Very Short Introduction

2015-06-25 Medical
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Release : 2015-06-25
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 836/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Infectious Disease: A Very Short Introduction by : Marta Wayne

Download or read book Infectious Disease: A Very Short Introduction written by Marta Wayne. This book was released on 2015-06-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As doctors and biologists have learned, to their dismay, infectious disease is a moving target: new diseases emerge every year, old diseases evolve into new forms, and ecological and socioeconomic upheavals change the transmission pathways by which disease spread. By taking an approach focused on the general evolutionary and ecological dynamics of disease, this Very Short Introduction provides a general conceptual framework for thinking about disease. Ecology and evolution provide the keys to answering the 'where', 'why', 'how', and 'what' questions about any particular infectious disease: where did it come from? How is it transmitted from one person to another, and why are some individuals more susceptible than others? What biochemical, ecological, and evolutionary strategies can be used to combat the disease? Is it more effective to block transmission at the population level, or to block infection at the individual level? Through a series of case studies, Benjamin Bolker and Marta L. Wayne introduce the major ideas of infectious disease in a clear and thoughtful way, emphasising the general principles of infection, the management of outbreaks, and the evolutionary and ecological approaches that are now central to much research about infectious disease. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Infectious Diseases in Primates

2006 Science
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Release : 2006
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 857/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Infectious Diseases in Primates by : Charles L. Nunn

Download or read book Infectious Diseases in Primates written by Charles L. Nunn. This book was released on 2006. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent progress in the field of wildlife disease ecology demonstrates that infectious disease plays a crucial role in the lives of wild animals. Parasites and pathogens should be especially important for social animals in which high contact among individuals increases the potential for disease spread. As one of the best studied mammalian groups, primates offer a unique opportunity to examine how complex behaviours (including social organization) influence the risk of acquiring infectiousdiseases, and the defences used by animals to avoid infection. This book explores the correlates of disease risk in primates, including not only social and mating behaviour but also diet, habitat use, life history, geography and phylogeny. The authors examine how a core set of host and parasite traits influence patterns of parasitism at three levels of biological organization: among individuals, among populations, and across species. A major goal is to synthesize, for the first time, fourdisparate areas of research: primate behavioural ecology, parasite biology, wildlife epidemiology, and the behavioural and immune defences employed by animals to counter infectious disease. Throughout, the authors provide an overview of the remarkable diversity of infectious agents found in wild primate populations. Additional chapters consider how knowledge of infectious diseases in wild primates can inform efforts focused on primate conservation and human health. More generally, this book identifies infectious disease as an important frontier in our understanding of primate behaviour and ecology. It highlights future challenges for testing the links between host and parasite traits, including hypotheses for the effects of disease on primate social and mating systems.

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