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The Military Revolution and Political Change

2020-12-08 History
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Release : 2020-12-08
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 185/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Military Revolution and Political Change by : Brian Downing

Download or read book The Military Revolution and Political Change written by Brian Downing. This book was released on 2020-12-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To examine the long-run origins of democracy and dictatorship, Brian Downing focuses on the importance of medieval political configurations and of military modernization in the early modern period. He maintains that in late medieval times an array of constitutional arrangements distinguished Western Europe from other parts of the world and predisposed it toward liberal democracy. He then looks at how medieval constitutionalism was affected by the "military revolution" of the early modern era--the shift from small, decentralized feudal levies to large standing armies. Downing won the American Political Science Association's Gabriel Almond Award for the dissertation on which this book was based.

The Military Revolution and Political Change in Early Modern Europe

1989 Europe
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Release : 1989
Genre : Europe
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Book Synopsis The Military Revolution and Political Change in Early Modern Europe by : Brian M. Downing

Download or read book The Military Revolution and Political Change in Early Modern Europe written by Brian M. Downing. This book was released on 1989. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Dynamics of Military Revolution, 1300-2050

2001-08-27 History
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Release : 2001-08-27
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 792/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Dynamics of Military Revolution, 1300-2050 by : MacGregor Knox

Download or read book The Dynamics of Military Revolution, 1300-2050 written by MacGregor Knox. This book was released on 2001-08-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies the changes that have marked war in the Western World since the thirteenth century.

The Dynamics of Military Revolution, 1300–2050

2001-08-27 History
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Release : 2001-08-27
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 809/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Dynamics of Military Revolution, 1300–2050 by : MacGregor Knox

Download or read book The Dynamics of Military Revolution, 1300–2050 written by MacGregor Knox. This book was released on 2001-08-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Dynamics of Military Revolution aims to bridge a major gap in the emerging literature on revolutions in military affairs, suggesting that there have been two very different phenomena at work over the past centuries: 'military revolutions', which are driven by vast social and political changes; and 'revolutions in military affairs', which military institutions have directed, although usually with great difficulty and ambiguous results. By providing both a conceptual framework and a historical context for thinking about revolutionary changes in military affairs, the work establishes a baseline for understanding the patterns of change, innovation, and adaptation that have marked war in the Western World since the thirteenth century - beginning with Edward III's revolutionary changes in medieval warfare, through the development of modern Western military institutions in seventeenth-century France, to the cataclysmic changes of the First World War and the German Blitzkrieg victories of 1940. This history provides a guide for thinking about military revolutions in the coming century, which are as inevitable as they are difficult to predict.

Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare: The Sovereignty of Context

2006
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Release : 2006
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Book Rating : 210/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare: The Sovereignty of Context by : Colin S. Gray

Download or read book Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare: The Sovereignty of Context written by Colin S. Gray. This book was released on 2006. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Revolution in Military Affairs" (RMA) was the most widely used, and abused, acronym in the U.S. defense community in the 1990s. Subsequently, "transformation" has superceded it as the preferred term of art. For the better part of two decades, American defense professionals have been excited by the prospect of effecting a revolutionary change in the conduct and character of warfare. In this monograph, Dr. Colin S. Gray provides a critical audit of the great RMA debate and of some actual RMA behavior. He argues that the contexts of warfare are crucially important. Indeed so vital are the contexts that only a military transformation that allows for flexibility and adaptability will meet future strategic demands. Dr. Gray warns against a transformation that is highly potent only in a narrow range of strategic cases. In addition, he advises that the historical record demonstrates clearly that every revolutionary change in warfare eventually is more or less neutralized by antidotes of one kind or another (political, strategic, operational, tactical, and technological). He warns that the military effectiveness of a process of revolutionary change in a "way of war" can only be judged by the test of battle, and possibly not even then, if the terms of combat are very heavily weighted in favor of the United States. On balance, the concept of revolutionary change is found to be quite useful, provided it is employed and applied with some reservations and in a manner that allows for flexibility and adaptability. Above all else, the monograph insists, the contexts of warfare, especially the political, determine how effective a transforming military establishment will be.

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