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Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare: The Sovereignty of Context

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Release : 2006
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Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 210/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare: The Sovereignty of Context by : Colin S. Gray

Download or read book Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare: The Sovereignty of Context written by Colin S. Gray. This book was released on 2006. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Revolution in Military Affairs" (RMA) was the most widely used, and abused, acronym in the U.S. defense community in the 1990s. Subsequently, "transformation" has superceded it as the preferred term of art. For the better part of two decades, American defense professionals have been excited by the prospect of effecting a revolutionary change in the conduct and character of warfare. In this monograph, Dr. Colin S. Gray provides a critical audit of the great RMA debate and of some actual RMA behavior. He argues that the contexts of warfare are crucially important. Indeed so vital are the contexts that only a military transformation that allows for flexibility and adaptability will meet future strategic demands. Dr. Gray warns against a transformation that is highly potent only in a narrow range of strategic cases. In addition, he advises that the historical record demonstrates clearly that every revolutionary change in warfare eventually is more or less neutralized by antidotes of one kind or another (political, strategic, operational, tactical, and technological). He warns that the military effectiveness of a process of revolutionary change in a "way of war" can only be judged by the test of battle, and possibly not even then, if the terms of combat are very heavily weighted in favor of the United States. On balance, the concept of revolutionary change is found to be quite useful, provided it is employed and applied with some reservations and in a manner that allows for flexibility and adaptability. Above all else, the monograph insists, the contexts of warfare, especially the political, determine how effective a transforming military establishment will be.

Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare

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Author :
Release : 2006
Genre : Military art and science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 320/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare by : Colin S. Gray

Download or read book Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare written by Colin S. Gray. This book was released on 2006. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author provides a critical audit of the great RMA debate and of some actual RMA behavior and warns against a transformation that is highly potent only in a narrow range of strategic cases. He warns that the military effectiveness of a process of revolutionary change in a "way of war" can only be judged by the test of battle, and possibly not even then, if the terms of combat are very heavily weighted in favor of the United States. On balance, the concept of revolutionary change is found to be quite useful, provided it is employed and applied with some reservations and in a manner that allows for flexibility and adaptability. The contexts of warfare, especially the political, determine how effective a transforming military establishment will be.

Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare

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Author :
Release : 2014-10-22
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 594/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare by : Strategic Studies Institute

Download or read book Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare written by Strategic Studies Institute. This book was released on 2014-10-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 1993 at the latest, when Andrew W. Marshall and his Office of Net Assessment in the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) introduced into public debate the concept of a Revolution in Military affairs (RMA), the idea of revolutionary change in warfare has gripped the official U.S. strategic imagination. All such master notions, or meta narratives, have lengthy antecedents. The provenance of RMA can be traced in the use of laser-guided bombs in Vietnam; in the 1970s “Assault Breaker” project to develop rocket delivered smart bomb lets to target Soviet armor far behind the front; in Soviet speculation about a Military-Technical Revolution (MTR) and the feasibility of “reconnaissance-strike complexes”; in the Discriminate Deterrence reports of the late 1980s (sponsored by then Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, Dr. Fred Ikle, and inspired by Dr. Albert Wohlstetter); by the dramatic effects of stealth and precision in the Gulf War of 1991; and, “off piste” as it were, by a rising argument among academic historians of early-modern Europe. U.S. debate evolved into official commitment. RMA was to be realized as transformation or, for a scarcely less ambitious expression, as revolutionary change in the way American forces would fight. The fascination with revolutionary change persisted through the 1990s, survived, indeed was given “gravity assists” by the newly mandated Quadrennial Defense Reviews (QDRs), by a change in administration in 2001, and was scarcely dented as the dominant defense concept by September 11, 2001 (9/11). Truly it seems to be a big idea for all seasons: for the no-name post-Cold War decade, now for the Age of Terror, and prospectively for whatever the decades ahead will bring. This study provides an audit, a not-unfriendly critical review, of the concept of revolutionary military change. It offers a review of what those who theorize about, and those who are committed by policy to execute, such a revolution ought to know about their subject. As the subtitle of the analysis announces, the leading edge of the argument is the potency, indeed the sovereign importance, of warfare's contexts.

Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare

Download Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2006
Genre : Armed Forces
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare by : Colin S. Gray

Download or read book Recognizing and Understanding Revolutionary Change in Warfare written by Colin S. Gray. This book was released on 2006. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author provides a critical audit of the great RMA debate and of some actual RMA behavior and warns against a transformation that is highly potent only in a narrow range of strategic cases. He warns that the military effectiveness of a process of revolutionary change in a "way of war" can only be judged by the test of battle, and possibly not even then, if the terms of combat are very heavily weighted in favor of the United States. On balance, the concept of revolutionary change is found to be quite useful, provided it is employed and applied with some reservations and in a manner that allows for flexibility and adaptability. The contexts of warfare, especially the political, determine how effective a transforming military establishment will be.

The RAND Corporation (1989-2009)

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Release : 2012-06-18
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 351/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The RAND Corporation (1989-2009) by : J. Samaan

Download or read book The RAND Corporation (1989-2009) written by J. Samaan. This book was released on 2012-06-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on a case study of the RAND Corporation, this shows how the uncertainties of US defense policies since the fall of the USSR can be understood and illustrated through an analysis of the evolution of the think tank community, and more particularly through a sociological study of the so-called defense intellectuals such as the RAND Corporation.

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