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The Logical Structure of Clinical Medicine

2015-11-17 Medical
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Release : 2015-11-17
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 197/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Logical Structure of Clinical Medicine by : Ulrich Müller-Kolck

Download or read book The Logical Structure of Clinical Medicine written by Ulrich Müller-Kolck. This book was released on 2015-11-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The practice of medicine basically depends on three general concepts: an individual patient image, the individual disease course of this patient, and an expectation of the future development of the disease. Physicians use heuristics for the cognitive processing of these concepts. Basic clinical heuristics are put into three algorithms: a history-based-learning algorithm, a diagnostic-inferencing algorithm, and a prognostic-planning algorithm. A proto-theory of clinical reasoning for practicing physicians is proposed.

The Logical Basis of Clinical Medicine

2019-10-18
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Release : 2019-10-18
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Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 985/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Logical Basis of Clinical Medicine by : Mark Rosenberg

Download or read book The Logical Basis of Clinical Medicine written by Mark Rosenberg. This book was released on 2019-10-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an introduction to logical structure specifically as it relates to clinical medicine. Doctors use logic every day in clinical medicine, but many have had no formal training in the field. This book solves that problem. Symbolic logic uses symbols to create logical structures. In clinical medicine, doctors transform signs of disease into symbols which are related to each other to describe disease activity. This gives physicians the power to conceptualize disease, design treatments for disease, and monitor disease activity. The fabric of contemporary clinical medicine is woven by the application of symbolic logic to the analysis of disease. Symbolic logic lays the foundation for a science of clinical medicine. This book explores the function of signs, what happens when signs of disease are treated as symbols, and how the creation of functional relationships between signs of disease leads to the classification of diseases. This leads to the concept of the diagnosis - which is the basis for effective treatment. The logical structure of differential diagnoses is explained. This kind of understanding is invaluable to the medical student and essential for the astute clinician. By mastering the ideas presented here the physician, and other individuals involved in health care, will gain the tools necessary to promote clear and coherent thought in clinical medicine.

Science and Logic in Medical Diagnosis

2021-07-26 Medical
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Release : 2021-07-26
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 356/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Science and Logic in Medical Diagnosis by : Lee A Forstrom

Download or read book Science and Logic in Medical Diagnosis written by Lee A Forstrom. This book was released on 2021-07-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clinicians and patients know the importance of correct diagnosis for proper treatment. So important – a correct diagnosis – it is the first theme of this book. Several other themes are also important. A second theme is established as “cause and effect,” common or peculiar linked entities in at least some humans. A third theme deals with probabilities, both objective and statistical and/or subjective probabilities. The fourth theme covers the inhomogeneity among all humans. That is, all people are unique. Is science a theme? Not of this kind. Instead, science encompasses all of the themes above and others. Logic holds their framework. The diagnostic model above has been modified by allowing wider scope of inference similar to the earlier “differential diagnoses” model. A quite radical model called “Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM),” was created about thirty years ago. Its advocates depend largely on statistics, with little interest in science. Discussion and comparisons with traditional and EBM models argue here undesirable shortcomings of the latter. Far from dismissing science, but robust medical science, knowledge, experience and professional clinicians continues in caring her/his individual patients.

The Nature of Clinical Medicine

2015 Medical
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Release : 2015
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 861/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Nature of Clinical Medicine by : Eric J. Cassell

Download or read book The Nature of Clinical Medicine written by Eric J. Cassell. This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Nature of Clinical Medicine takes its direction from a catalog of goals of medicine that range from the expected diagnosis and treatment of diseases to wider concerns for patients, for physicians, and for medicine itself. Eric Cassell is specific in teaching the kinds of knowledge that clinicians require in order to be able to achieve these goals.

Handbook of Analytic Philosophy of Medicine

2015-04-06 Medical
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Release : 2015-04-06
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 797/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Analytic Philosophy of Medicine by : Kazem Sadegh-Zadeh

Download or read book Handbook of Analytic Philosophy of Medicine written by Kazem Sadegh-Zadeh. This book was released on 2015-04-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medical practice is practiced morality, and clinical research belongs to normative ethics. The present book elucidates and advances this thesis by: 1. analyzing the structure of medical language, knowledge, and theories; 2. inquiring into the foundations of the clinical encounter; 3. introducing the logic and methodology of clinical decision-making, including artificial intelligence in medicine; 4. suggesting comprehensive theories of organism, life, and psyche; of health, illness, and disease; of etiology, diagnosis, prognosis, prevention, and therapy; and 5. investigating the moral and metaphysical issues central to medical practice and research. Many systems of (classical, modal, non-classical, probability, and fuzzy) logic are introduced and applied. Fuzzy medical deontics, fuzzy medical ontology, fuzzy medical concept formation, fuzzy medical decision-making and biomedicine and many other techniques of fuzzification in medicine are introduced for the first time.

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