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Science and Logic in Medical Diagnosis

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Release : 2021-07-26
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 356/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Science and Logic in Medical Diagnosis by : Lee A Forstrom

Download or read book Science and Logic in Medical Diagnosis written by Lee A Forstrom. This book was released on 2021-07-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clinicians and patients know the importance of correct diagnosis for proper treatment. So important – a correct diagnosis – it is the first theme of this book. Several other themes are also important. A second theme is established as “cause and effect,” common or peculiar linked entities in at least some humans. A third theme deals with probabilities, both objective and statistical and/or subjective probabilities. The fourth theme covers the inhomogeneity among all humans. That is, all people are unique. Is science a theme? Not of this kind. Instead, science encompasses all of the themes above and others. Logic holds their framework. The diagnostic model above has been modified by allowing wider scope of inference similar to the earlier “differential diagnoses” model. A quite radical model called “Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM),” was created about thirty years ago. Its advocates depend largely on statistics, with little interest in science. Discussion and comparisons with traditional and EBM models argue here undesirable shortcomings of the latter. Far from dismissing science, but robust medical science, knowledge, experience and professional clinicians continues in caring her/his individual patients.

Logic of Discovery and Diagnosis in Medicine

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Release : 2023-04-28
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 130/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Logic of Discovery and Diagnosis in Medicine by : Kenneth F. Schaffner

Download or read book Logic of Discovery and Diagnosis in Medicine written by Kenneth F. Schaffner. This book was released on 2023-04-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1985.

How Scientists Explain Disease

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Release : 2000-07-30
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 836/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis How Scientists Explain Disease by : Paul Thagard

Download or read book How Scientists Explain Disease written by Paul Thagard. This book was released on 2000-07-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do scientists develop new explanations of disease? How do those explanations become accepted as true? And how does medical diagnosis change when physicians are confronted with new scientific evidence? These are some of the questions that Paul Thagard pursues in this book that develops a new, integrative approach to the study of science. How Scientists Explain Disease challenges both traditional philosophy of science, which has viewed science as largely a matter of logic, and contemporary science studies that view science as largely a matter of power. Drawing on theories of distributed computing and artificial intelligence, Paul Thagard develops new models that make sense of scientific change as a complex system of cognitive, social, and physical interactions.

Logic and Critical Thinking in the Biomedical Sciences

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Release : 2020-07-08
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 620/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Logic and Critical Thinking in the Biomedical Sciences by : Jules J. Berman

Download or read book Logic and Critical Thinking in the Biomedical Sciences written by Jules J. Berman. This book was released on 2020-07-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All too often, individuals engaged in the biomedical sciences assume that numeric data must be left to the proper authorities (e.g., statisticians and data analysts) who are trained to apply sophisticated mathematical algorithms to sets of data. This is a terrible mistake. Individuals with keen observational skills, regardless of their mathematical training, are in the best position to draw correct inferences from their own data and to guide the subsequent implementation of robust, mathematical analyses. Volume 2 of Logic and Critical Thinking in the Biomedical Sciences provides readers with a repertoire of deductive non-mathematical methods that will help them draw useful inferences from their own data.Volumes 1 and 2 of Logic and Critical Thinking in the Biomedical Sciences are written for biomedical scientists and college-level students engaged in any of the life sciences, including bioinformatics and related data sciences. Demonstrates that a great deal can be deduced from quantitative data, without applying any statistical or mathematical analyses Provides readers with simple techniques for quickly reviewing and finding important relationships hidden within large and complex sets of data Using examples drawn from the biomedical literature, discusses common pitfalls in data interpretation and how they can be avoided

Applications of Fuzzy Logic to Medical Diagnosis

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Release : 1975
Genre : Diagnosis
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Fuzzy Logic to Medical Diagnosis by : Harry Wechsler

Download or read book Applications of Fuzzy Logic to Medical Diagnosis written by Harry Wechsler. This book was released on 1975. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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