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The Hebrew Portuguese Nations in Antwerp and London at the Time of Charles V and Henry VIII

2005 Biography & Autobiography
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Release : 2005
Genre : Biography & Autobiography
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 660/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Hebrew Portuguese Nations in Antwerp and London at the Time of Charles V and Henry VIII by : Aron Di Leone Leoni

Download or read book The Hebrew Portuguese Nations in Antwerp and London at the Time of Charles V and Henry VIII written by Aron Di Leone Leoni. This book was released on 2005. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on documents (which appear in the appendix on pp. 129-238), reconstructs the activities of Conversos who fled the Portuguese Inquisition to Antwerp and to London. These "Portuguese Nations" established the Sedakah Rescue Organization to help smuggle fellow Conversos from Lisbon to Antwerp and over the Alps to Italy or to the Ottoman Empire. England served only as a temporary refuge for Conversos who were persecuted in the Low Countries. However, they were generally (despite occasional persecution) allowed to remain in Antwerp due to the policies of Emperor Charles V and local authorities, both of whom were guided by economic considerations. Disputes the view that Charles, who was responsible for the contemporary Inquisition in Spain, instituted one also in the Netherlands. Stresses that the Emperor used civil, not ecclesiastical institutions, to attain his goal, which in the case of the Conversos (as opposed to the Protestants) was greed rather than the persecution of heresy. The Rescue Organization, headed among others by Diogo Mendes (Benveniste), helped Conversos reach, among other places, Ferrara, where Duke Ercole II of Este provided them with good conditions, including the right to practice Judaism, in return for their role in developing the local economy.

The Dutch Intersection

2008-06-19 History
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Release : 2008-06-19
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 148/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Dutch Intersection by : Yosef Kaplan

Download or read book The Dutch Intersection written by Yosef Kaplan. This book was released on 2008-06-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of historical studies deals with the multiple connections between the history and culture of the Jews of the Netherlands from the beginning of the seventeenth century until the period after the Holocaust, and phenomena and processes that distinguish the history of the Jewish people in the modern period. The Jews of the Netherlands were not only nourished by the cultural creativity of the great Sephardi and Ashkenazi centers, East and West, but also at various stages they served as a source of inspiration for Jews elsewhere in the Jewish Diaspora. The articles of this volume examin the influence of general Jewish history on that of the Jews of the Netherlands and focus on events and processes that highlight the significance of of Dutch Jewry for modern Jewish culture.

Jewish Literatures in Spanish and Portuguese

2022-10-24 Literary Criticism
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Release : 2022-10-24
Genre : Literary Criticism
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 797/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Jewish Literatures in Spanish and Portuguese by : Ruth Fine

Download or read book Jewish Literatures in Spanish and Portuguese written by Ruth Fine. This book was released on 2022-10-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a thorough introduction to Jewish world literatures in Spanish and Portuguese, which not only addresses the coexistence of cultures, but also the functions of a literary and linguistic space of negotiation in this context. From the Middle Ages to present day, the compendium explores the main Jewish chapters within Spanish- and Portuguese-language world literature, whether from Europe, Latin America, or other parts of the world. No comprehensive survey of this area has been undertaken so far. Yet only a broad focus of this kind can show how diasporic Jewish literatures have been (and are ) – while closely tied to their own traditions – deeply intertwined with local and global literary developments; and how the aesthetic praxis they introduced played a decisive, formative role in the history of literature. With this epistemic claim, the volume aims at steering clear of isolationist approaches to Jewish literatures.

The Portuguese Jews of Hamburg

2023-11-07 History
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Release : 2023-11-07
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 790/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Portuguese Jews of Hamburg by : Hugo Martins

Download or read book The Portuguese Jews of Hamburg written by Hugo Martins. This book was released on 2023-11-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The political and economic rise of this small but influential community of New Christian bankers and merchants is analysed against the backdrop of its institutional dynamics, in an overall perspective never before conceived. The political, religious, economic, legal, charitable and disciplinary history of the community is thus explored through the analysis of the richly detailed protocol books, written between 1652 and 1682. This is the intimate and fascinating journey of their everyday lives, hopes and challenges, as brought to us by their leaders.

The Marrakesh Dialogues

2014-07-31 Religion
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Release : 2014-07-31
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 022/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Marrakesh Dialogues by : Carsten L. Wilke

Download or read book The Marrakesh Dialogues written by Carsten L. Wilke. This book was released on 2014-07-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In sixteenth-century Marrakesh, a Flemish merchant converts to Judaism and takes his Catholic brother on a subversive reading of the Gospels and an exploration of the Jewish faith. Their vivid Spanish dialogue, composed by an anonym in 1583, has until now escaped scholarly attention in spite of its success in anti-Christian clandestine literature until the Enlightenment. Based on all nine available manuscripts, this critical edition rediscovers a pioneering work of Jewish self-expression in European languages. The introductory study identifies the author, Estêvão Dias, locates him in insurgent Antwerp at the beginning of the Western Sephardi diaspora, and describes his hybrid culture shaped by the Iberian Renaissance, Portuguese crypto-Judaism, Mediterranean Jewish learning, Protestant theology, and European diplomacy in Africa. "The Marrakesh Dialogues has been mentioned only rarely in the scholarly literature, and Wilke’s edition and extended discussion constitute the first attempt at editing the text based upon all the textual evidence, placing it into its historical context, identifying the author and the dramatis personae of the text, analysing the treatise’s contents, and presenting it to a wide audience. He is successful because of his broad knowledge of the political and religious trends in early modern Europe, coupled with close familiarity with converso life and literature." - Daniel L. Lasker, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, in: Journal of Jewish Studies Vol. LXVII No. 2, pp. 428-35

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