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The Development of Executive Function in Early Childhood

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Release : 2003
Genre : Family & Relationships
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Executive Function in Early Childhood by : Philip David Zelazo

Download or read book The Development of Executive Function in Early Childhood written by Philip David Zelazo. This book was released on 2003. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph concerns the psychological processes underlying the development of executive function, or the conscious control of thought and action. It has long been clear that these processes change considerably in early childhood, transforming a relatively stimulus-driven toddler into a child capable of flexible, goal-directed problem solving. However, the nature of these processes has remained elusive. In a programmatic series of 9 experiments, the authors examine circumstances that help or hinder executive function in 3- to 4-year-old children. The results provide the basis for a revision of their Cognitive Complexity and Control (CCC-r) theory, according to which there are age-related increases in the complexity of the rules that children can formulate and use when solving problems. The revised theory (a) specifies more clearly the circumstances in which children will have difficulty using rules at various levels of complexity, (b) provides a more detailed account of how to determine the complexity of rules required in a task, (c) takes account of both the activation and inhibition of rules as a function of experience, and (d) highlights the importance of considering intentionality in the study of executive function.

Executive Function in Preschool-age Children

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Author :
Release : 2016
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 264/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Executive Function in Preschool-age Children by : James Alan Griffin

Download or read book Executive Function in Preschool-age Children written by James Alan Griffin. This book was released on 2016. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, top scientists from a variety of fields investigate the development of executive function (EF), a term that encompasses a range of mental processes that together regulate our social behavior and our cognitive and emotional well-being.

Executive Function & Child Development

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Release : 2012-09-25
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 644/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Executive Function & Child Development by : Marcie Yeager

Download or read book Executive Function & Child Development written by Marcie Yeager. This book was released on 2012-09-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A brain-based approach to helping kids stay focused and achieve. Poor executive function (EF) in the brain can mean behavioral and attentional problems in school. This book explains to professionals and parents how EF develops in kids, what EF difficulties look like, and what creative and effective interventions can meet their needs. Executive functions involve mental processes such as: Working memory–holding several pieces of information in mind while we try to do something with them–for example, understand and solve a problem or carry out a task. Response inhibition–inhibiting actions that interfere with our intentions or goals. Shifting focus–interrupting an ongoing response in order to direct attention to other aspects of a situation that are important for goal attainment. Cognitive flexibility–generating alternative methods of solving a problem or reaching a goal. Self-monitoring–checking on one's own cognitions and actions to assure that they are in line with one's intentions. Goal Orientation–creating and carrying out a multi-step plan for achieving a goal in a timely fashion, keeping the "big picture" in mind.

Lifespan Cognition

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Author :
Release : 2006
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 530/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Lifespan Cognition by : Ellen Bialystok

Download or read book Lifespan Cognition written by Ellen Bialystok. This book was released on 2006. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aims to create a bridge across cognitive development and cognitive aging. This volume studies the rise and fall of specific cognitive functions, such as attention, executive functioning, memory, working memory, representations, and individual differences to find ways in which the study of development and decline converge on common mechanisms.

Executive Function

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Author :
Release : 2017-07-28
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 232/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Executive Function by : Sandra A. Wiebe

Download or read book Executive Function written by Sandra A. Wiebe. This book was released on 2017-07-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Executive Function: Development Across the Life Span presents perspectives from leading researchers and theorists on the development of executive function from infancy to late adulthood and the factors that shape its growth and decline. Executive function is the set of higher-order cognitive processes involved in regulating attention, thoughts, and actions. Relative to other cognitive domains, its development is slow and decline begins early in late adulthood. As such, it is particularly sensitive to variations in environments and experiences, and there is growing evidence that it is susceptible to intervention – important because of its link to a wide range of important life outcomes. The volume is made up of four sections. It begins with an overview of executive function’s typical development across the lifespan, providing a foundation for the remainder of the volume. The second section presents insights into mechanisms of executive function, as provided by a variety of methodological approaches. The third and fourth sections review the current research evidence on specific factors that shape executive function’s development, focusing on normative (e.g., bilingualism, physical activity, cognitive training) and clinically relevant (e.g., substance use, neurodegenerative disease) developmental pathways.

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