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Terrorism, Talking and Transformation

2012-02-27 Political Science
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Release : 2012-02-27
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 620/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Terrorism, Talking and Transformation by : Harmonie Toros

Download or read book Terrorism, Talking and Transformation written by Harmonie Toros. This book was released on 2012-02-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using rare field research, this book investigates whether and how talking may transform terrorist violence. Given the failings of today’s dominant counterterrorism strategy, is talking a viable policy option to transform conflicts marked by terrorist violence? This book examines the reasons why "negotiating with terrorists" is so often shunned by decision-makers and scholars as a policy response, concluding that such objections are primarily based on a realist and statist understanding of terrorism that has dominated the field so far. Based on interviews with top rebel and military commanders in the southern Philippine region of Mindanao and interviewing key actors in Northern Ireland, Terrorism, Talking and Transformation investigates how talking may contribute to the transformation of conflicts marked by terrorist violence. The result of this analysis is a theoretically grounded, empirically recognizable and emancipation oriented framework that can be used to investigate the potential of talking in transforming not only terrorist (and counterterrorist) violence, but also the underlying structural violence that often surrounds it. This book will be of much interest to students in the fields of terrorism studies, security studies, Southeast Asian studies, conflict resolution/transformation and IR in general, and of use to practitioners in the field.

Talking to Terrorists

2010-06-17 History
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Release : 2010-06-17
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 044/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Talking to Terrorists by : Carolin Goerzig

Download or read book Talking to Terrorists written by Carolin Goerzig. This book was released on 2010-06-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the doctrine of giving no concessions to terrorists, and uses empirical research to establish whether there is any link between negotiating with such groups and the spread of violence. The logic of the no-concessions doctrine is based on the argument that other terrorist groups multiply when they realize that terrorism succeeds in achieving political goals. Proponents of the no-concessions doctrine have argued that there is a pattern in terrorist contagion which results from giving in to their demands. Statistical evidence for terrorist contagion is not convincing enough, however, as depicting an increase in terrorist incidences as a consequence of concessions could merely imply a flawed causality. Without an explanation for such correlations we are left wondering whether other reasons could be decisive in the increase in terrorist actions. Based on field research in four countries and interviews with current and former members of several different terrorist groups, this book establishes a qualitative relationship between concessions to terrorists on the one hand and (non-)contagion of other terrorist groups on the other. The deterrence effect, intended by the imperative never to concede, is seriously challenged. In fact, it can be precisely through concessions that groups mentalities and actions are called into question. The book will be of great interest to students of terrorism and political violence, war and conflict studies, security studies and IR/politics. Carolin Goerzig is a Post-Doctoral Fellow at the EU Institute for Security Studies in Paris and has a PhD in Political Science from Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich.

Terrorism, Talking and Transformation, Northern Ireland and Mindanao

2009
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Release : 2009
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Book Synopsis Terrorism, Talking and Transformation, Northern Ireland and Mindanao by : Harmonie Toros

Download or read book Terrorism, Talking and Transformation, Northern Ireland and Mindanao written by Harmonie Toros. This book was released on 2009. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis investigates whether talking can contribute to the transformation of conflictscharacterized by terrorist violence. It begins by questioning the understanding of terrorismput forward by traditional terrorism scholarship and its contention that talking in contextsof terrorism is useless and/or counterproductive. Drawing on Frankfurt School criticaltheory and in particular its application by the Aberystywth School of critical securitystudies, it develops a critical theory-based approach to terrorism that overcomes many ofthe hurdles seen as impeding talking in terrorism contexts. This investigation then examines how dialogical responses to terrorism can be understoodand puts forward the concept of talking. Drawing on Pierre Bourdieu?s practical theory, thethesis develops an understanding of talking that overcomes the negotiations-dialoguedichotomy, re-embeds the practice in the daily lives of social actors, and restores thepotential for transformation to human interaction. Bourdieu?s theory is then used to develop an understanding of transformation that includesboth practice? modus operandi? and that which results from practice? opus operatum. Itexamines several practices (calculation, the symbolic impact of talking, self-entrapment, persuasion, familiarization/humanization, empathy/sympathy, and trust) through whichtalking may contribute to the transformation of means as well as personal, relational andstructural transformation. This theoretical framework is applied to two case studies: talking from 1988 to 1998 aimedat transforming the conflict in Northern Ireland; and talking from 1996 to 2007 between thePhilippine Government and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF). Based on numerousinterviews with key actors, documentary analysis and participant observation, the casestudies examine how talking contributed to the transformation of these conflicts. The thesisconcludes by arguing that although talking must not be seen as a panacea, it cannot be ruledout as a potential response that can contribute to the transformation of conflicts marked byterrorist violence.

Talking to Terrorists

2014-10-02 Political Science
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Release : 2014-10-02
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 527/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Talking to Terrorists by : Jonathan Powell

Download or read book Talking to Terrorists written by Jonathan Powell. This book was released on 2014-10-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Across the world governments proclaim that they will never ‘negotiate with evil’. And yet they always have and always will. From jungle clearings to stately homes and anonymous airport hotels, Talking to Terrorists puts us in the room with the terrorists, secret agents and go-betweens who seek to change the course of history. Jonathan Powell has spent nearly two decades mediating between governments and terrorist organisations. Drawing on conflicts from Colombia and Sri Lanka to Palestine and South Africa, this optimistic, wide-ranging, authoritative book is about how and why we should talk to terrorists. ‘Essential reading’ Independent ‘Fascinating’ Sunday Times Now includes a new Afterword - Talking to ISIL *Perfect for fans of The Looming Tower*

Transforming Terror

2011-06-02 Social Science
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Release : 2011-06-02
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 455/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Transforming Terror by : Karin Lofthus Carrington

Download or read book Transforming Terror written by Karin Lofthus Carrington. This book was released on 2011-06-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This inspired collection offers a new paradigm for moving the world beyond violence as the first, and often only, response to violence. Through essays and poetry, prayers and meditations, Transforming Terror powerfully demonstrates that terrorist violence—defined here as any attack on unarmed civilians—can never be stopped by a return to the thinking that created it. A diverse array of contributors—writers, healers, spiritual and political leaders, scientists, and activists, including Desmond Tutu, Huston Smith, Riane Eisler, Daniel Ellsberg, Amos Oz, Fatema Mernissi, Fritjof Capra, George Lakoff, Mahmoud Darwish, Terry Tempest Williams, and Jack Kornfield—considers how we might transform the conditions that produce terrorist acts and bring true healing to the victims of these acts. Broadly encompassing both the Islamic and Western worlds, the book explores the nature of consciousness and offers a blueprint for change that makes peace possible. From unforgettable firsthand accounts of terrorism, the book draws us into awareness of our ecological and economic interdependence, the need for connectedness, and the innate human capacity for compassion.

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