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Ignorant Cognition

2019-02-19 Philosophy
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Release : 2019-02-19
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 627/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Ignorant Cognition by : Selene Arfini

Download or read book Ignorant Cognition written by Selene Arfini. This book was released on 2019-02-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive philosophical investigation of ignorance. Using a set of cognitive tools and models, it discusses features that can describe a state of ignorance if linked to a particular type of cognition affecting the agent’s social behavior, belief system, and inferential capacity. The author defines ignorance as a cognitive condition that can be either passively (and unconsciously) borne by an agent or actively nurtured by him or her, and a condition that entails epistemic limitations (which can be any lack of knowledge, belief, information or data) that affect the agent’s behavior, belief system, and inferential capacity. The author subsequently describes the ephemeral nature of ignorance, its tenacity in the development of human inferential and cognitive performance, and the possibility of sharing ignorance among human agents within the social dimension. By combining previous frameworks such as the naturalization of logic, the eco-cognitive perspective in philosophy and concepts from Peircean epistemology, and adding original ideas derived from the author’s own research and reflections, the book develops a new cognitive framework to help understand the nature of ignorance and its influence on the human condition.

Ignorance and Uncertainty

2018-12-13 Business & Economics
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Release : 2018-12-13
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 512/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Ignorance and Uncertainty by : Olivier Compte

Download or read book Ignorance and Uncertainty written by Olivier Compte. This book was released on 2018-12-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Born of a belief that economic insights should not require much mathematical sophistication, this book proposes novel and parsimonious methods to incorporate ignorance and uncertainty into economic modeling, without complex mathematics. Economics has made great strides over the past several decades in modeling agents' decisions when they are incompletely informed, but many economists believe that there are aspects of these models that are less than satisfactory. Among the concerns are that ignorance is not captured well in most models, that agents' presumed cognitive ability is implausible, and that derived optimal behavior is sometimes driven by the fine details of the model rather than the underlying economics. Compte and Postlewaite lay out a tractable way to address these concerns, and to incorporate plausible limitations on agents' sophistication. A central aspect of the proposed methodology is to restrict the strategies assumed available to agents.

Eco-Cognitive Computationalism

2021-08-30 Technology & Engineering
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Release : 2021-08-30
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 475/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Eco-Cognitive Computationalism by : Lorenzo Magnani

Download or read book Eco-Cognitive Computationalism written by Lorenzo Magnani. This book was released on 2021-08-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book mainly focuses on the widely distributed nature of computational tools, models, and methods, ultimately related to the current importance of computational machines as mediators of cognition. An entirely new eco-cognitive approach to computation is offered, to underline the question of the overwhelming cognitive domestication of ignorant entities, which is persistently at work in our current societies. Eco-cognitive computationalism does not aim at furnishing an ultimate and static definition of the concepts of information, cognition, and computation, instead, it intends, by respecting their historical and dynamical character, to propose an intellectual framework that depicts how we can understand their forms of “emergence” and the modification of their meanings, also dealing with impressive unconventional non-digital cases. The new proposed perspective also leads to a clear description of the divergence between weak and strong levels of creative “abductive” hypothetical cognition: weak accomplishments are related to “locked abductive strategies”, typical of computational machines, and deep creativity is instead related to “unlocked abductive strategies”, which characterize human cognizers, who benefit from the so-called “eco-cognitive openness”.

Embodied, Extended, Ignorant Minds

2022-05-23 Philosophy
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Release : 2022-05-23
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 229/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Embodied, Extended, Ignorant Minds by : Selene Arfini

Download or read book Embodied, Extended, Ignorant Minds written by Selene Arfini. This book was released on 2022-05-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a new and externalist perspective in ignorance studies. Agnotology, the epistemology of ignorance, and, more generally, ignorance studies have grown to cover and explore different phenomena and subjects of research, from known events in history and sociology of science to the investigation of ordinary reasoning and cognitive processing. Nonetheless, although interested scholars have discussed ignorance phenomena and their impact on cognition, most of them have only adopted an internalist perspective to approach this theme. Meanwhile, even though externalist perspectives on cognition flourished in recent literature, authors have paid little attention to the emerging field of ignorance studies. Ignorance has been generally left out from the inquiries on the extension of cognitive states, cognitive processes, and predictive reasoning. Thus, in this volume, we seek to merge the two growing areas of research and to fill this research gap fruitfully. By addressing the uncomfortable themes that pertain to ignorance and related phenomena through an externalist perspective, this book aims to provide much food for thoughts to cognitive scientists and philosophers alike, enriching the current range and reach of both ignorance studies and externalist approaches to cognition.

Aristotle’s Theory of Practical Cognition

2013-12-11 Philosophy
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Release : 2013-12-11
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 421/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle’s Theory of Practical Cognition by : Takatsura Andō

Download or read book Aristotle’s Theory of Practical Cognition written by Takatsura Andō. This book was released on 2013-12-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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