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Eco-Cognitive Computationalism

2021-08-30 Technology & Engineering
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Release : 2021-08-30
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 475/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Eco-Cognitive Computationalism by : Lorenzo Magnani

Download or read book Eco-Cognitive Computationalism written by Lorenzo Magnani. This book was released on 2021-08-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book mainly focuses on the widely distributed nature of computational tools, models, and methods, ultimately related to the current importance of computational machines as mediators of cognition. An entirely new eco-cognitive approach to computation is offered, to underline the question of the overwhelming cognitive domestication of ignorant entities, which is persistently at work in our current societies. Eco-cognitive computationalism does not aim at furnishing an ultimate and static definition of the concepts of information, cognition, and computation, instead, it intends, by respecting their historical and dynamical character, to propose an intellectual framework that depicts how we can understand their forms of “emergence” and the modification of their meanings, also dealing with impressive unconventional non-digital cases. The new proposed perspective also leads to a clear description of the divergence between weak and strong levels of creative “abductive” hypothetical cognition: weak accomplishments are related to “locked abductive strategies”, typical of computational machines, and deep creativity is instead related to “unlocked abductive strategies”, which characterize human cognizers, who benefit from the so-called “eco-cognitive openness”.

Philosophy And Methodology Of Information: The Study Of Information In The Transdisciplinary Perspective

2019-04-24 Computers
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Release : 2019-04-24
Genre : Computers
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 53X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy And Methodology Of Information: The Study Of Information In The Transdisciplinary Perspective by : Dodig-crnkovic Gordana

Download or read book Philosophy And Methodology Of Information: The Study Of Information In The Transdisciplinary Perspective written by Dodig-crnkovic Gordana. This book was released on 2019-04-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book gives up-to-date, multi-aspect exposition of the philosophy and methodology of information, and related areas within the nascent field of the study of information. It presents the most recent achievements, ideas and opinions of leading researchers in this domain, as well as from physicists, biologists and social scientists. Collaboration of researchers from different areas and fields opens new perspectives for the understanding of information essential in the innovative development of science, technology and society.The book is meant for readers conducting research into any aspect of information, information society and information technology. The ideas presented give new insights for those who develop or implement scientific, technological or social applications. They are especially for those who are participating in setting the goals for science in general and sciences of information in particular.

Abductive Cognition

2009-10-09 Computers
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Release : 2009-10-09
Genre : Computers
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 309/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Abductive Cognition by : Lorenzo Magnani

Download or read book Abductive Cognition written by Lorenzo Magnani. This book was released on 2009-10-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores abductive cognition, an important but, at least until the third quarter of the last century, neglected topic in cognition. It aims at increasing knowledge about creative and expert inferences.

Radical Embodied Cognitive Science

2011-08-19 Philosophy
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Release : 2011-08-19
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 470/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Radical Embodied Cognitive Science by : Anthony Chemero

Download or read book Radical Embodied Cognitive Science written by Anthony Chemero. This book was released on 2011-08-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A proposal for a new way to do cognitive science argues that cognition should be described in terms of agent-environment dynamics rather than computation and representation. While philosophers of mind have been arguing over the status of mental representations in cognitive science, cognitive scientists have been quietly engaged in studying perception, action, and cognition without explaining them in terms of mental representation. In this book, Anthony Chemero describes this nonrepresentational approach (which he terms radical embodied cognitive science), puts it in historical and conceptual context, and applies it to traditional problems in the philosophy of mind. Radical embodied cognitive science is a direct descendant of the American naturalist psychology of William James and John Dewey, and follows them in viewing perception and cognition to be understandable only in terms of action in the environment. Chemero argues that cognition should be described in terms of agent-environment dynamics rather than in terms of computation and representation. After outlining this orientation to cognition, Chemero proposes a methodology: dynamical systems theory, which would explain things dynamically and without reference to representation. He also advances a background theory: Gibsonian ecological psychology, “shored up” and clarified. Chemero then looks at some traditional philosophical problems (reductionism, epistemological skepticism, metaphysical realism, consciousness) through the lens of radical embodied cognitive science and concludes that the comparative ease with which it resolves these problems, combined with its empirical promise, makes this approach to cognitive science a rewarding one. “Jerry Fodor is my favorite philosopher,” Chemero writes in his preface, adding, “I think that Jerry Fodor is wrong about nearly everything.” With this book, Chemero explains nonrepresentational, dynamical, ecological cognitive science as clearly and as rigorously as Jerry Fodor explained computational cognitive science in his classic work The Language of Thought.

Living Beyond Data

2022-11-06 Computers
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Release : 2022-11-06
Genre : Computers
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 937/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Living Beyond Data by : Yukio Ohsawa

Download or read book Living Beyond Data written by Yukio Ohsawa. This book was released on 2022-11-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book states that data users often suffer from the difficulty of acquiring knowledge for decision-making, and others are unsure how existing data are useful. The reader will be released from these dilemmas and enabled to act beyond patterns in past events by creating a process to interact with the data market and the dynamic real-world rich in new events. We present new approaches from the aspects of computation, communication, and their integration, to readers including analysts in sciences and businesses, systems managers, and learners desiring to design knowledge to learn. We show clues to explaining causalities in the target world of a black-box AI of which users may seek a predictive performance. For obtaining interpretable knowledge, we show the integration of model- and data-driven approaches, the analysis and perception of signals from data acquired in the cyber or the real word, and creative communication which connects demands to data by visualizing the data market as a place for innovations

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