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Higher Education in the Arab World: Research and Development

2022-02-03 Education
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Release : 2022-02-03
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 225/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Higher Education in the Arab World: Research and Development by : Adnan Badran

Download or read book Higher Education in the Arab World: Research and Development written by Adnan Badran. This book was released on 2022-02-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Countries aspiring to participate fully in the global knowledge economy require high-quality education and research that leads to innovation, entrepreneurship and development. In spite of the large number of institutions higher education institutions, the Arab World failed to capitalise in research and development. This book will examine the current position of university research and development in the Arab region, note the main themes, their international impact, and propose new directions. Crucially, it will examine the underlying reasons for the underperformance, including specific government research policies, university-appointment and governance processes to stimulate research, funding assessment and allocation processes, resource limitations, and public attitudes. By substantially upgrading the research component of Arab universities along with the quality of education generally, the Arab world will have the vehicle to transition into peaceful, stable, and members of leading global economies. There are opportunities for inter-university cooperation and the establishment of regional university-linked research institutes with specialist facilities.

Missions Impossible

2020-10-06 Political Science
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Release : 2020-10-06
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 07X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Missions Impossible by : John Waterbury

Download or read book Missions Impossible written by John Waterbury. This book was released on 2020-10-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A rigorous examination of higher education policymaking in the Arab world None of the momentous challenges Arab universities face is unique either in kind or degree. Other societies exhibit some of the same pathologies—insufficient resources, high drop-out rates, feeble contributions to research and development, inappropriate skill formation for existing job markets, weak research incentive structures, weak institutional autonomy, and co-optation into the political order. But, it may be that the concentration of these pathologies and their depth is what sets the Arab world apart. Missions Impossible seeks to explain the process of policymaking in higher education in the Arab world, a process that is shaped by the region’s politics of autocratic rule. Higher education in the Arab world is directly linked to crises in economic growth, social inequality and, as a result, regime survival. If unsuccessful, higher education could be the catalyst to regime collapse. If successful, it could be the catalyst to sustained growth and innovation—but that, too, could unleash forces that the region’s autocrats are unable to control. Leaders are risk-averse and therefore implement policies that tame the universities politically but in the process sap their capabilities for innovation and knowledge creation. The result is sub-optimal and, argues John Waterbury in this thought-provoking study, unsustainable. Skillfully integrating international debates on higher education with rich and empirically informed analysis of the governance and finance of higher education in the Arab world today, Missions Impossible explores and dissects the manifold dilemmas that lie at the heart of educational reform and examines possible paths forward.

Higher Education in the Arab World

2020-11-30 Education
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Release : 2020-11-30
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 535/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Higher Education in the Arab World by : Adnan Badran

Download or read book Higher Education in the Arab World written by Adnan Badran. This book was released on 2020-11-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the unsatisfactory situation in the Arab world where there is a pressing need to address poverty, unemployment, political instability, corruption, and the existential threat of climate change. The authors analyze the relationships between universities and governments in the Arab world, and make recommendations that will help develop intellectual capacity and thereby aid the economic and social transitions so desperately needed in all Arab countries. Countries aspiring to participate fully in the global knowledge economy require dynamic university sectors operating in concert with governments that actively promote high-quality education and research and foster innovation and entrepreneurship. Successful university-government relationships can be complex and are continually evolving.

Higher Education in the Arab World

2020-06-10 Education
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Release : 2020-06-10
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 349/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Higher Education in the Arab World by : Adnan Badran

Download or read book Higher Education in the Arab World written by Adnan Badran. This book was released on 2020-06-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first major account of innovation and entrepreneurship in the Arab higher-education sector. It provides an update of the current situation and advances reasons for the under-performance of Arab universities in international ranking tables and the weaknesses of Arab economies. Specific proposals are made for upgrading curricula and assessment procedures as well as providing an environment that fosters innovation and entrepreneurial behaviour. The roles of university-based technology and business parks are examined, with examples of successful business partnerships in the Arab region, Europe, and North America. Opportunities for innovation and entrepreneurship have never been greater with the wealth of rapidly developing transformative technologies that are driving the international knowledge economy. This book puts forward proposals for the management and exploitation of intellectual property, and for establishing businesses.

Major Challenges Facing Higher Education in the Arab World: Quality Assurance and Relevance

2019-03-25 Education
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Release : 2019-03-25
Genre : Education
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Book Rating : 746/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Major Challenges Facing Higher Education in the Arab World: Quality Assurance and Relevance by : Adnan Badran

Download or read book Major Challenges Facing Higher Education in the Arab World: Quality Assurance and Relevance written by Adnan Badran. This book was released on 2019-03-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on two crucial issues that need to be addressed as a matter of urgency by universities in the Arab region, namely (a) conducting independent assessments of the quality of their teaching, research, administration, governance, and planning; and (b) determining the relevance of their teaching, research, and societal impacts. Although well-established around the world in manufacturing industries and private-sector service industries, including the research and commercialisation arms of the major universities and research institutes, it is only in recent years that quality-assurance (QA) assessments have started to be applied to most aspects education. Several Arab universities are adopting various forms of QA but some variants are little more than bureaucratic “box-ticking” exercises with minimal commitment by staff to the ultimate aim of continuing self-improvement. This book will be of interest to senior management at faculty and departmental level and above in all Arab universities specifically, and more generally in Islamic institutions of higher education. Senior management in other universities, especially in the developing world will benefit from its analyses and recommendations.

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