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Grammar from the Human Perspective

2006-01-01 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2006-01-01
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 927/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Grammar from the Human Perspective by : Marja-Liisa Helasvuo

Download or read book Grammar from the Human Perspective written by Marja-Liisa Helasvuo. This book was released on 2006-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers of this volume investigate how grammar codes the subjective viewpoint of human language users, that is, how grammar reflects human conceptualization. Some of the articles deal with spatial relations and locations. They discuss how basic attributes of human conceptualization are encoded in the grammatical expression of spatial relations. Other articles concern embodiment in language, showing how conceptualization is mediated by one's embodied experience of the world and ourselves. Finally, some of the articles discuss coding of person focusing on the subjec­tivity of conceptualization and how it is reflected in grammar. The articles show that conceptualization reflects the speaker's construal of the situation, and furthermore, that it is intersubjective because it reflects the speaker's understanding of the relations between the speech act participants. The papers deal with Finnish, utilizing the rich resources of Finnish grammar to contribute to issues in contemporary linguistics and in particular to Cognitive Grammar.

Linguistic Perspectives on English Grammar

2010-12-01 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2010-12-01
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 709/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Linguistic Perspectives on English Grammar by : Martin J. Endley

Download or read book Linguistic Perspectives on English Grammar written by Martin J. Endley. This book was released on 2010-12-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proposed book is best described as a linguistically oriented textbook taking the grammar of English as its subject matter. It is directed to professional teachers of English (ESL and EFL) and their students, as well as those currently training to become teachers of English. The book is also likely to be of interest to interpreters, translators and other English language professionals. It will explore selected aspects and problem areas of English from a broadly “functional” linguistic perspective. My experience as a teacher and teacher trainer has shown me that this perspective has the potential to inspire teachers and students with a genuine enthusiasm for the grammatical features of English and that it often enables them to “make sense” of the grammar in a way that all too often other approaches signally fail to do. An important focus of the book is on understanding grammar as a series of conventionalized patterns rather than a set of rules (which is how grammar has traditionally been presented). Moreover, unlike many other grammar books, this book emphasizes how the grammatical constructions under consideration are employed in various types of communicative situation, attention being given to the importance of discourse context in interpreting the target forms. In line with contemporary linguists generally, the approach adopted is descriptive rather than prescriptive. While the main focus is on English, I offer occasional comments on how the issue under discussion is expressed in languages other than English. Apart from the inherent interest which I hope such comparisons may have for the reader, I take the view that these can be helpful in casting further light on the grammar of English.

The Origins of Grammar

2010-07-22 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2010-07-22
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 142/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Origins of Grammar by : Martin Edwardes

Download or read book The Origins of Grammar written by Martin Edwardes. This book was released on 2010-07-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quintessential work on the nature and origins of language grammar, and its role in language and our own evolution as humans.

The Grammar of Perspective

2008-01-01 History
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Release : 2008-01-01
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 043/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Grammar of Perspective by : Christopher Woods

Download or read book The Grammar of Perspective written by Christopher Woods. This book was released on 2008-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The so-called Sumerian conjugation prefixes are the most poorly understood and perplexing elements of Sumerian verbal morphology. Approaching the problem from a functional-typological perspective and basing the analysis upon semantics, Professor Woods argues that these elements, in their primary function, constitute a system of grammatical voice, in which the active voice is set against the middle voice. The latter is represented by heavy and light markers that differ with respect to focus and emphasis. As a system of grammatical voice, the conjugation prefixes provided Sumerian speakers with a linguistic means of altering the perspective from which events may be viewed, giving speakers a series of options for better approximating in language the infinitely graded spectrum of human conceptualization and experience.

Point of View and Grammar

2002-01-01 Family & Relationships
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Release : 2002-01-01
Genre : Family & Relationships
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 211/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Point of View and Grammar by : Joanne Scheibman

Download or read book Point of View and Grammar written by Joanne Scheibman. This book was released on 2002-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book proposes that subjective expression shapes grammatical and lexical patterning in American English conversation. Analyses of structural and functional properties of English conversational utterances indicate that the most frequent combinations of subject, tense, and verb type are those that are used by speakers to personalize their contributions, not to present unmediated descriptions of the world. These findings are informed by current research and practices in linguistics which argue that the emergence, or conventionalization, of linguistic structure is related to the frequency with which speakers use expressions in discourse. The use of conversational data in grammatical analysis illustrates the local and contingent nature of grammar in use and also raises theoretical questions concerning the coherence of linguistic categories, the viability of maintaining a distinction between semantic and pragmatic meaning in analytical practice, and the structural and social interplay of speaker point of view and participant interaction in discourse.

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