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Farmers and Plant Breeding

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Release : 2021-06-30
Genre : Plant breeding
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 877/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Farmers and Plant Breeding by : Taylor & Francis Group

Download or read book Farmers and Plant Breeding written by Taylor & Francis Group. This book was released on 2021-06-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the history of, and current approaches to, farmer-breeder collaboration in plant breeding, situating this work in the context of sustainable food systems, as well as national and international policy and law regimes. Plant breeding is essential to food production, climate-change adaptation and sustainable development. This book brings together experienced practitioners and researchers involved in collaborative breeding programmes across a diversity of crops and agro-ecologies around the world. Case studies include collaborative sorghum and pearl millet breeding for water-stressed environments in West Africa, participatory rice breeding for intensive rice farming in the Mekong Delta, and evolutionary participatory quinoa breeding for organic agriculture in North America. While outlining the challenges, the volume also highlights the positive impacts, such as yield increases, farmers' empowerment in the innovation and development processes, contributions to maintenance of crop genetic diversity and adaptation to climate change. This collection offers a range of perspectives on enabling conditions for farmer-breeder collaboration in plant breeding in relation to biodiversity agreements such as the Plant Treaty, trade agreements and related intellectual property rights (IPR) regimes, and national seed policies and laws. Relevant to a wide audience, including practitioners with experience in plant breeding and management of crop genetic resources and those with a broader interest in agriculture and development, as well as students of international cooperation and development, this volume is a timely addition to the literature.

Farmers and Plant Breeding

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Author :
Release : 2019-10-02
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 014/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Farmers and Plant Breeding by : Ola Tveitereid Westengen

Download or read book Farmers and Plant Breeding written by Ola Tveitereid Westengen. This book was released on 2019-10-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the history of, and current approaches to, farmer-breeder collaboration in plant breeding, situating this work in the context of sustainable food systems, as well as national and international policy and law regimes. Plant breeding is essential to food production, climate-change adaptation and sustainable development. This book brings together experienced practitioners and researchers involved in collaborative breeding programmes across a diversity of crops and agro-ecologies around the world. Case studies include collaborative sorghum and pearl millet breeding for water-stressed environments in West Africa, participatory rice breeding for intensive rice farming in the Mekong Delta, and evolutionary participatory quinoa breeding for organic agriculture in North America. While outlining the challenges, the volume also highlights the positive impacts, such as yield increases, farmers’ empowerment in the innovation and development processes, contributions to maintenance of crop genetic diversity and adaptation to climate change. This collection offers a range of perspectives on enabling conditions for farmer–breeder collaboration in plant breeding in relation to biodiversity agreements such as the Plant Treaty, trade agreements and related intellectual property rights (IPR) regimes, and national seed policies and laws. Relevant to a wide audience, including practitioners with experience in plant breeding and management of crop genetic resources and those with a broader interest in agriculture and development, as well as students of international cooperation and development, this volume is a timely addition to the literature.

Farmers, Scientists, and Plant Breeding

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Author :
Release : 2002-01-01
Genre : Agricultural extension work
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 817/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Farmers, Scientists, and Plant Breeding by : David Arthur Cleveland

Download or read book Farmers, Scientists, and Plant Breeding written by David Arthur Cleveland. This book was released on 2002-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to examine the nature of and relationship between the knowledge of farmers and of scientists, and how these can be best integrated in plant breeding.

The Commons, Plant Breeding and Agricultural Research

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Release : 2018-03-09
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 890/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Commons, Plant Breeding and Agricultural Research by : Fabien Girard

Download or read book The Commons, Plant Breeding and Agricultural Research written by Fabien Girard. This book was released on 2018-03-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The joint challenges of population increase, food security and conservation of agrobiodiversity demand a rethink of plant breeding and agricultural research from a different perspective. While more food is undeniably needed, the key question is rather about how to produce it in a way that sustains biological diversity and mitigates climate change. This book shows how social sciences, and more especially law, can contribute towards reconfiguring current legal frameworks in order to achieving a better balance between the necessary requirements of agricultural innovation and the need for protection of agrobiodiversity. On the assumption that the concept of property can be rethought against the background of the 'right to include', so as to endow others with a common 'right to access' genetic resources, several international instruments and contractual arrangements drawn from the plant-breeding field (including the Convention on Biological Diversity, technology exchange clearing houses and open sources licenses) receive special consideration. In addition, the authors explore the tension between ownership and the free circulation and exchange of germplasm and issues such as genetic resources managed by local and indigenous communities, the ITPGRFA and participatory plant-breeding programmes. As a whole, the book demonstrates the relevance of the 'Commons' for plant breeding and agricultural innovation.

Plant Breeding and Farmer Participation

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Author :
Release : 2009
Genre : Architecture
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 828/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Plant Breeding and Farmer Participation by : Salvatore Ceccarelli

Download or read book Plant Breeding and Farmer Participation written by Salvatore Ceccarelli. This book was released on 2009. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book complements the traditional approach to plant breeding by addressing a number of issues specifically related to the participation of farmers in a plant breeding programme, and provides a comprehensive description and assessment of the use of participatory plant breeding in developing countries. It is aimed at plant breeders, social scientists, students and practitioners interested in learning more about its use, with the hope that they all will find a common ground to discuss ways in which plant breeding can be beneficial to all and can contribute to alleviate poverty.

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