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Explaining Political Regime Diversity in Post-communist States

2007 Former Soviet republics
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Release : 2007
Genre : Former Soviet republics
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Book Synopsis Explaining Political Regime Diversity in Post-communist States by : Simeon Mitropolitski

Download or read book Explaining Political Regime Diversity in Post-communist States written by Simeon Mitropolitski. This book was released on 2007. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This study seeks to assess theories of post-communist political regime diversity. Since 1989 tens of former communist countries in Central and Eastern Europe and in the ex-Soviet Union developed into a rainbow of regimes, from stable democracies to stable autocracies. Four major theoretical approaches attempt to explain this diversity by focusing respectively on legacies, institutional choices, political leadership, and external influence. These approaches are tested using a sample of three post-communist countries representing different political trajectories: democracy, authoritarianism, and intermediate regimes. This study finds that none of these approaches comprehensively explains this diversity. "Unpacking" these approaches, however, and combining some elements from each, provides a good starting point for understanding the problem. Designing particular institutions like an electoral system and a strong presidential office may produce democratic or authoritarian trends. Particular legacies such as lack of shared public identity between rulers and the ruled can interfere and, despite institutional preconditions, keep post-communist countries in an intermediate regime position." --

Explaining Post-communist Diversity

2004
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Release : 2004
Genre :
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Book Synopsis Explaining Post-communist Diversity by : Mieczyslaw Pawel Boduszynski

Download or read book Explaining Post-communist Diversity written by Mieczyslaw Pawel Boduszynski. This book was released on 2004. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Post-Communist Party Systems

1999-08-13 Political Science
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Release : 1999-08-13
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 904/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Post-Communist Party Systems by : Herbert Kitschelt

Download or read book Post-Communist Party Systems written by Herbert Kitschelt. This book was released on 1999-08-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines democratic party competition in four post-communist polities in the 1990s. The work illustrates developments regarding different voter appeal of parties, patterns of voter representation, and dispositions to join other parties in alliances. Wider groups of countries are also compared.

Communism's Shadow

2017-05-09 Political Science
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Release : 2017-05-09
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 828/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Communism's Shadow by : Grigore Pop-Eleches

Download or read book Communism's Shadow written by Grigore Pop-Eleches. This book was released on 2017-05-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has long been assumed that the historical legacy of Soviet Communism would have an important effect on post-communist states. However, prior research has focused primarily on the institutional legacy of communism. Communism's Shadow instead turns the focus to the individuals who inhabit post-communist countries, presenting a rigorous assessment of the legacy of communism on political attitudes. Post-communist citizens hold political, economic, and social opinions that consistently differ from individuals in other countries. Grigore Pop-Eleches and Joshua Tucker introduce two distinct frameworks to explain these differences, the first of which focuses on the effects of living in a post-communist country, and the second on living through communism. Drawing on large-scale research encompassing post-communist states and other countries around the globe, the authors demonstrate that living through communism has a clear, consistent influence on why citizens in post-communist countries are, on average, less supportive of democracy and markets and more supportive of state-provided social welfare. The longer citizens have lived through communism, especially as adults, the greater their support for beliefs associated with communist ideology—the one exception being opinions regarding gender equality. A thorough and nuanced examination of communist legacies' lasting influence on public opinion, Communism's Shadow highlights the ways in which political beliefs can outlast institutional regimes.

Stubborn Structures

2019-04-10 Political Science
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Release : 2019-04-10
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 159/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Stubborn Structures by : Bálint Magyar

Download or read book Stubborn Structures written by Bálint Magyar. This book was released on 2019-04-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The editor of this book has brought together contributions designed to capture the essence of post-communist politics in East-Central Europe and Eurasia. Rather than on the surface structures of nominal democracies, the nineteen essays focus on the informal, often intentionally hidden, disguised and illicit understandings and arrangements that penetrate formal institutions. These phenomena often escape even the best-trained outside observers, familiar with the concepts of established democracies. Contributors to this book share the view that understanding post-communist politics is best served by a framework that builds from the ground up, proceeding from a fundamental social context. The book aims at facilitating a lexical convergence; in the absence of a robust vocabulary for describing and discussing these often highly complex informal phenomena, the authors wish to advance a new terminology of post-communist regimes. Instead of a finite dictionary, a kind of conceptual cornucopia is offered. The resulting variety reflects a larger harmony of purpose that can significantly expand the understanding the “real politics” of post-communist regimes. Countries analyzed from a variety of aspects, comparatively or as single case studies, include Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Hungary, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, and Ukraine.

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