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Developing Essential Understanding of Proof and Proving for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12

2012 Education
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Release : 2012
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Developing Essential Understanding of Proof and Proving for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12 by : Amy B. Ellis

Download or read book Developing Essential Understanding of Proof and Proving for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12 written by Amy B. Ellis. This book was released on 2012. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focuses on essential knowledge for teachers about proof and the process of proving. It is organised around five big ideas, supported by multiple smaller, interconnected ideas-essential understandings. Taking you beyond a simple introduction to proof and the activities involved in proving, the book will broaden and deepen your mathematical understanding of one of the most challenging topics for students...and teachers.

Developing Essential Understanding of Functions for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12

2010 Curriculum enrichment
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Release : 2010
Genre : Curriculum enrichment
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 233/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Developing Essential Understanding of Functions for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12 by : Thomas J. Cooney

Download or read book Developing Essential Understanding of Functions for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12 written by Thomas J. Cooney. This book was released on 2010. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are sequences functions? Why can’t the popular “vertical line test” be applied in some cases to determine if a relation is a function? How does the idea of rate of change connect with simpler ideas about proportionality as well as more advanced topics in calculus? How much do you know… and how much do you need to know? Helping your high school students develop a robust understanding of functions requires that you understand mathematics deeply. But what does that mean? This book focuses on essential knowledge for teachers about functions. It is organised around five big ideas, supported by multiple smaller, interconnected ideas-essential understandings. Taking you beyond a simple introduction to functions, this book will broaden and deepen your mathematical understanding of one of the most challenging topics for students and teachers. It will help you engage your students, anticipate their perplexities, avoid pitfalls and dispel misconceptions. You will also learn to develop appropriate tasks, techniques and tools for assessing students’ understanding of the topic. Focus on the ideas that you need to understand thoroughly to teach confidently.

We Reason & We Prove for ALL Mathematics

2018-08-08 Education
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Release : 2018-08-08
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 17X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis We Reason & We Prove for ALL Mathematics by : Fran Arbaugh

Download or read book We Reason & We Prove for ALL Mathematics written by Fran Arbaugh. This book was released on 2018-08-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sharpen concrete teaching strategies that empower students to reason-and-prove How do teachers and students benefit from engaging in reasoning-and-proving? What strategies can teachers use to support students’ capacity to reason-and-prove? What does reasoning-and-proving instruction look like? We Reason & We Prove for ALL Mathematics helps mathematics teachers in grades 6-12 engage in the critical practice of reasoning-and-proving and support the development of reasoning-and-proving in their students. The phrase "reasoning-and-proving" describes the processes of identifying patterns, making conjectures, and providing arguments that may or may not qualify as proofs – processes that reflect the work of mathematicians. Going beyond the idea of "formal proof" traditionally relegated only to geometry, this book transcends all mathematical content areas with a variety of activities for teachers to learn more about reasoning-and-proving and about how to support students’ capacities to engage in this mathematical thinking through: Solving and discussing high-level mathematical tasks Analyzing narrative cases that make the relationship between teaching and learning salient Examining and interpreting student work that features a range of solution strategies, representations, and misconceptions Modifying tasks from curriculum materials so that they better support students to reason-and-prove Evaluating learning environments and making connections between key ideas about reasoning-and-proving and teaching strategies We Reason & We Prove for ALL Mathematics is designed as a learning tool for practicing and pre-service mathematics teachers and can be used individually or in a group. No other book tackles reasoning-and-proving with such breadth, depth, and practical applicability. Classroom examples, case studies, and sample problems help to sharpen concrete teaching strategies that empower students to reason-and-prove!

Teaching and Learning Proof Across the Grades

2010-09-23 Education
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Release : 2010-09-23
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 753/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Teaching and Learning Proof Across the Grades by : Despina A. Stylianou

Download or read book Teaching and Learning Proof Across the Grades written by Despina A. Stylianou. This book was released on 2010-09-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Co-Publication of Routledge for the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM) In recent years there has been increased interest in the nature and role of proof in mathematics education; with many mathematics educators advocating that proof should be a central part of the mathematics education of students at all grade levels. This important new collection provides that much-needed forum for mathematics educators to articulate a connected K-16 "story" of proof. Such a story includes understanding how the forms of proof, including the nature of argumentation and justification as well as what counts as proof, evolve chronologically and cognitively and how curricula and instruction can support the development of students’ understanding of proof. Collectively these essays inform educators and researchers at different grade levels about the teaching and learning of proof at each level and, thus, help advance the design of further empirical and theoretical work in this area. By building and extending on existing research and by allowing a variety of voices from the field to be heard, Teaching and Learning Proof Across the Grades not only highlights the main ideas that have recently emerged on proof research, but also defines an agenda for future study.

Developing Essential Understanding of Geometry for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12

2012 Education, Secondary
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Release : 2012
Genre : Education, Secondary
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 929/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Developing Essential Understanding of Geometry for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12 by : Nathalie Sinclair

Download or read book Developing Essential Understanding of Geometry for Teaching Mathematics in Grades 9-12 written by Nathalie Sinclair. This book was released on 2012. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why does it matter whether we state definitions carefully when we all know what particular geometric figures look like? What does it mean to say that a reflection is a transformation—a function? How does the study of transformations and matrices in high school connect with later work with vector spaces in linear algebra? How much do you know… and how much do you need to know? Helping your students develop a robust understanding of geometry requires that you understand this mathematics deeply. But what does that mean? This book focuses on essential knowledge for teachers about geometry. It is organised around four big ideas, supported by multiple smaller, interconnected ideas—essential understandings. Taking you beyond a simple introduction to geometry, the book will broaden and deepen your mathematical understanding of one of the most challenging topics for students—and teachers. It will help you engage your students, anticipate their perplexities, avoid pitfalls, and dispel misconceptions. You will also learn to develop appropriate tasks, techniques, and tools for assessing students’ understanding of the topic. Focus on the ideas that you need to understand thoroughly to teach confidently. Move beyond the mathematics you expect your students to learn. Students who fail to get a solid grounding in pivotal concepts struggle in subsequent work in mathematics and related disciplines. By bringing a deeper understanding to your teaching, you can help students who don’t get it the first time by presenting the mathematics in multiple ways. The Essential Understanding Series addresses topics in school mathematics that are critical to the mathematical development of students but are often difficult to teach. Each book in the series gives an overview of the topic, highlights the differences between what teachers and students need to know, examines the big ideas and related essential understandings, reconsiders the ideas presented in light of connections with other mathematical ideas, and includes questions for readers’ reflection.

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