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BRICS and Development Alternatives

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Release : 2011
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 776/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis BRICS and Development Alternatives by : José Eduardo Cassiolato

Download or read book BRICS and Development Alternatives written by José Eduardo Cassiolato. This book was released on 2011. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) are currently at the crossroads of major structural economic and political changes. This book provides a comparative analysis of the national innovation systems of the five BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) and the trends in each of their science, technology and innovation policies. It makes use of an analytical framework, the concept 'systems of innovation and competence building' developed within 'Globelics' (the Global Research Network on the Economics of Learning, Innovation and Capacity Building Systems).

The BRICS and Coexistence

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Release : 2014-09-15
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 643/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The BRICS and Coexistence by : Cedric de Coning

Download or read book The BRICS and Coexistence written by Cedric de Coning. This book was released on 2014-09-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The grouping consisting of Brazil, Russia, India and China (BRIC) was initially meant to be nothing more than clever investment jargon referring to the largest and most attractive emerging economies. However, these countries identified with the BRIC concept, and started to meet annually as a group in 2008. At their fourth summit in 2011, they added South Africa to become the BRICS. By then the BRICS had fully morphed from investment jargon to a name for a new economic and political grouping that had the potential to challenge the unipolar hegemony of the United States and its Western allies. This work analyses the extent to which the concept of coexistence explains the individual foreign policies of the BRICS countries. The editors define coexistence as a strategy that promotes the establishment of a rule-based system for co-managing the global order. It recognizes that different states may legitimately pursue their own political and economic interests, but they have to do so within the bounds of a rule-based international system that ensures the peaceful coexistence of states. The BRICS and Coexistence addresses the political dimension of the emergence and influence of the BRICS in the international system and will be of interest to students and scholars of Politics, Development and International Relations.

Development Paradigms for Urban Housing in BRICS Countries

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Release : 2016-09-21
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 091/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Development Paradigms for Urban Housing in BRICS Countries by : Piyush Tiwari

Download or read book Development Paradigms for Urban Housing in BRICS Countries written by Piyush Tiwari. This book was released on 2016-09-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a concise treatise of the alternative paradigms used in BRICS countries to tackle urban housing shortages. There are a number of alternative methods for meeting these shortages which BRICS countries have adopted. These alternatives may agree in terms of desired outcome, but when it comes to approach, mechanics and scope, they are entirely divergent. By focusing on the political economy and the international structure of each BRICS country, these perspectives present alternative and often conflicting approaches to the attainment of better housing. Development Paradigms for Urban Housing in BRICS Countries explores the various political, economic, institutional and cultural factors that have shaped the housing outcomes in BRICS countries that we see today. The book uses a framework which allows comparison between Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, whilst recognizing the differences in the development path that each of these countries has taken.

Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa

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Release : 2015
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 330/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa by : Ana Garcia (Economist)

Download or read book Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa written by Ana Garcia (Economist). This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A critical examination of the contradictory rise to power of emerging economies Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.

The BRICS and the Financing Mechanisms They Created

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Release : 2021-10-12
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 08X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The BRICS and the Financing Mechanisms They Created by : Paulo Nogueira Batista Jr.

Download or read book The BRICS and the Financing Mechanisms They Created written by Paulo Nogueira Batista Jr.. This book was released on 2021-10-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides an assessment of BRICS cooperation, focusing on the new financing mechanisms created by the BRICS, the monetary fund and the development bank. It is shown that Brazil, Russia, India and China, joined later by South Africa, share common traits that led them to cooperate in the reform of the international financial architecture, especially the G20 and the IMF. After 2012, in light of the difficulty of having advanced countries agree to move from “tinkering at the margins” to fundamental reform of the Bretton Woods institutions, the BRICS decided to establish their own monetary fund, named the BRICS Contingent Reserve Arrangement (CRA), and their own development bank, named the New Development Bank (NDB). The book describes the difficult negotiations among the BRICS between 2012 and 2014. Some of these difficulties revealed the weaknesses that would lead the CRA and the NDB to make slow progress in the first years of their existence. The book provides an overview of the strong points and weaknesses of the initial phase of these financing mechanisms. It ends with a discussion of the future of the BRICS, highlighting that joint action by the five countries is likely to remain an important feature of the international landscape in the decades to come.

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