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Zero Acquaintance Ratings of Broader Autism Phenotype (bap) and Personality Traits in Optimal Outcome (oo) Children with a History of Autism Spectrum Disorder (asd).

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Author :
Release : 2015
Genre : Electronic dissertations
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Zero Acquaintance Ratings of Broader Autism Phenotype (bap) and Personality Traits in Optimal Outcome (oo) Children with a History of Autism Spectrum Disorder (asd). by : Joyce Suh

Download or read book Zero Acquaintance Ratings of Broader Autism Phenotype (bap) and Personality Traits in Optimal Outcome (oo) Children with a History of Autism Spectrum Disorder (asd). written by Joyce Suh. This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) have traditionally been considered a lifelong condition, there appear to be a subset of people who make such significant improvements that they no longer meet diagnostic criteria for autism. The current study examines whether these â€optimal outcome†(OO) children and adolescents, despite losing their ASD diagnosis, exhibit Broader Autism Phenotype (BAP) traits and other personality traits that are more often found in those with ASD. Nine zero acquaintance raters evaluated the personality traits of children who have achieved â€optimal outcomes†(n=22), high-functioning children with ASD (HFA; n=27), and their typically developing (TD) peers (n=23). HFA children were rated as significantly higher than OO and TD children on overall ratings of BAP traits (Aloofness, Pragmatic Language difficulties, and Rigidity), whereas OO children did not differ from TD children. Compared to HFA children, OO participants displayed a personality profile of higher Extraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, Openness, and lower Neuroticism. OO and TD children were indistinguishable in overall Big Five personality traits, with the exception of the Extraversion domain, where OO children were rated as more extraverted than TD children, and in the domain of Emotional Stability, where OO children were rated as potentially less emotionally stable than TD children. Greater observed extraversion in OO children is consistent with observations of more ADHD-like traits such as being more talkative and less inhibited. Regarding Big Five personality traits, Neuroticism best differentiated the HFA group from the OO and TD groups, whereas Extraversion best differentiated the OO group from the TD group. Likewise, the BAP trait of Rigidity best differentiated the HFA group from the OO and TD groups, whereas the BAP traits of Aloofness, Pragmatic Language Deficits, and Rigidity could not reliably differentiate the OO group from the TD group. Overall, OO children are doing very well. However, residual ADHD-likes symptoms could impact the quality of their relationships, and less emotional stability is associated with greater risk for psychopathology. It is recommended that these symptoms be explicitly evaluated in OO children and targeted for intervention.

Zero Acquaintance Ratings of Broader Autism Phenotype (BAP) and Personalitly Traits in Optimal Outcome (OO) Children with a History of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

Download Zero Acquaintance Ratings of Broader Autism Phenotype (BAP) and Personalitly Traits in Optimal Outcome (OO) Children with a History of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2014
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Zero Acquaintance Ratings of Broader Autism Phenotype (BAP) and Personalitly Traits in Optimal Outcome (OO) Children with a History of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) by :

Download or read book Zero Acquaintance Ratings of Broader Autism Phenotype (BAP) and Personalitly Traits in Optimal Outcome (OO) Children with a History of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) written by . This book was released on 2014. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Broad Autism Phenotype

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Author :
Release : 2015-03-27
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 576/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Broad Autism Phenotype by : Anthony F. Rotatori

Download or read book The Broad Autism Phenotype written by Anthony F. Rotatori. This book was released on 2015-03-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proposed volume will provide in-depth coverage about a construct known as the broad autism phenotype (BAP).

Autism Spectrum Disorder & Narcissism Personality Disorder

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Author :
Release : 2021-03-02
Genre : Family & Relationships
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Autism Spectrum Disorder & Narcissism Personality Disorder by : Charlie Mason

Download or read book Autism Spectrum Disorder & Narcissism Personality Disorder written by Charlie Mason . This book was released on 2021-03-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autism Spectrum Disorder: This book is a highly informative, easy-to-read, clear and simple summary of what parents need to know about Autism, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Asperger's, and the behavioral and emotional challenges that come along with them. There are many challenges involved in raising a child with autism, including obsessive behaviors, lack of social skills, and sensory sensitivity. This book will help parents deal with these problems and teach the child new, positive alternatives to live better. This book will teach you about: The current understanding of Autism Spectrum Disorder Understanding the Child Diagnosis and how to deal with it Sensory interaction Social skills and how to learn them How to teach children with autism How to train a child with autism Increasing your child's coping skills Reducing your child's stress Maximizing education in play time How to manage time and scheduling Interacting with others Narcissism: There is a vast difference between someone exhibiting narcissistic traits and someone afflicted with actual NPD or Narcissistic Personality Disorder. In addition, other disorders can seem similar to NPD. We'll show you what to look for so you can tell the difference. In Narcissism: Understanding Narcissistic Personality Disorder, we'll explore how one becomes a narcissist, and what happens to a person that suddenly robs them of empathy-a trait directly tied to our humanity. This book can be especially helpful to those who are already in a relationship with a narcissist, because if you or someone you know is, it can be hard to determine what's real and what's been fabricated by moment after moment of devastating psychological and emotional abuse! How can you protect yourself or a loved one from falling victim to a narcissist? Narcissism: Understanding Narcissistic Personality Disorder can help you gain the knowledge necessary to survive the devastating results of narcissistic, emotional abuse. You'll learn what to look for in determining if someone is, in fact, a narcissist. Understand the difference between the various types and sub-types of narcissism, including which ones are the most dangerous. Learn to recognize the red flags of an impending toxic relationship and how a narcissist will do anything to draw you into their web of lies. Take a closer look at narcissistic families and the effects they have on children, as well as how children can cope with the abuse later in life. Learn how to navigate an emotionally abusive relationship with your reality and your sanity intact, until you have the chance to escape from it. Get an inside look at how a narcissist thinks and operates. Understand the differences between a healthy relationship and a potentially toxic one. Learn the differences between other personality disorders and narcissism, and how one can be grown out of while narcissism is usually permanent.

Personality Matters: Treatment Outcomes in Different Personality Subgroups of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Author :
Release : 2020
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Personality Matters: Treatment Outcomes in Different Personality Subgroups of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder by : An Chuen Cho

Download or read book Personality Matters: Treatment Outcomes in Different Personality Subgroups of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder written by An Chuen Cho. This book was released on 2020. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has been identified as a heterogeneous disorder with multiple syndromes and etiologies (Tordjman et al., 2017). The current literature has yet to identify valid subgroups with key distinct features in the ASD population that can contribute further insights into the disorder. By taking a bottom-up approach in observing trait differences within ASD through the lens of personality profiles, it is possible that homogeneous subgroups may be identified. Thus, the present study aimed to identify possible personality subgroups within school-aged children in the ASD population, and to evaluate potential differences in treatment outcomes between these subgroups as one mechanism for assessing the predictive validity of the subgroups. Data from a CBT treatment multi-site RCT with school-aged children (N=213; ages 7 - 13 years old) were used. Latent profile analysis of the participants' personality measure scores revealed a 5-class solution that best fit the data. Omnibus ANCOVAs identified significant differences between the five identified personality subgroups on the Child Anxiety Impact Scale (CAIS; Langley et al., 2014) treatment outcome scores, after controlling for pre-treatment scores. Furthermore, specific contrasts revealed that personality subgroup response to CBT treatment for anxiety was also contingent on the type of treatment each individual received. One subgroup (Group 1) responded better to a particular treatment condition (Standard-of-Practice CBT), while another subgroup (Group 2) responded better to the other treatment condition (Adapted CBT). Exploratory analyses and implications are discussed.

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