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Who Avoids and who Escapes from Poverty During the Transition?

1999 Bienestar social - Polonia
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Release : 1999
Genre : Bienestar social - Polonia
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Book Synopsis Who Avoids and who Escapes from Poverty During the Transition? by : W?odzimierz Okrasa

Download or read book Who Avoids and who Escapes from Poverty During the Transition? written by W?odzimierz Okrasa. This book was released on 1999. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a tendency toward chronic, long-term poverty in Poland. Most at risk: larger households, farm households, and households dependent on social welfare. Least at risk: households of employees or the self-employed, educated households, households headed by pensioners, households that are part of kinship networks, and households with liquid assets, durables, or access to financial resources. Among those who missed out on the benefits of the first phase of economic prosperity, children are overrepresented.

Who Avoids and Who Escapes from Poverty During the Transition? Evidence from Polish Panel Data, 1993 96

2016
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Release : 2016
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Book Synopsis Who Avoids and Who Escapes from Poverty During the Transition? Evidence from Polish Panel Data, 1993 96 by : Wlodzimierz Okrasa

Download or read book Who Avoids and Who Escapes from Poverty During the Transition? Evidence from Polish Panel Data, 1993 96 written by Wlodzimierz Okrasa. This book was released on 2016. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a tendency towar ...

Attacking Poverty

2000 Business & Economics
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Release : 2000
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 290/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Attacking Poverty by :

Download or read book Attacking Poverty written by . This book was released on 2000. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the start of each decade the World Development Report focuses on poverty reduction. The World Development Report, now in its twenty-third edition, proposes an empowerment-security-opportunity framework of action to reduce poverty in the first decades of the twenty-first century. It views poverty as a multidimensional phenonmenon arising out of complex interactions between assets, markets, and institutions. This Report shows how the experience of poverty reduction in the last fifteen years has been remarkably diverse and how this experience has provided useful lessons as well as warnings against simplistic universal policies and interventions. It shows how current global trends present extraordinary opportunities for poverty reduction but also cause extraordinary risks, including growing inequality, marginalization, and social explosions. The World Development Report 2000/2001 explores the challenge of managing these risks in order to make the most of the opportunities for poverty reduction.

The Persistence and Transition of Rural Poverty in Pakistan: 1998-2004

2011 Pakistan
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Release : 2011
Genre : Pakistan
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Book Synopsis The Persistence and Transition of Rural Poverty in Pakistan: 1998-2004 by : Ghulam Mohammad Arif

Download or read book The Persistence and Transition of Rural Poverty in Pakistan: 1998-2004 written by Ghulam Mohammad Arif. This book was released on 2011. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Social-Ecological Systems in Transition

2014-08-12 Science
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Release : 2014-08-12
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 102/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Social-Ecological Systems in Transition by : Shoko Sakai

Download or read book Social-Ecological Systems in Transition written by Shoko Sakai. This book was released on 2014-08-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an overview of current knowledge about social–ecological systems (SESs), a productive new field dedicated to understanding the relationships between human society and nature. To make the reader aware of how SESs are necessary to maintain our society, the book begins with a broad perspective about what social–ecological systems are and what the related research issues in this field are as well. The second part discusses how human activities have changed ecosystems from temperate grasslands to tropical areas. The third part focuses on the adaptability of societies to unpredictable fluctuation in ecosystems, while the last part summarizes factors for the resilience of society against social and ecological shocks. Human activities have severely degraded most natural ecosystems, which are now in critical condition. Various approaches have been developed to improve the SESs, to understand environmental problems and explore better ways to increase the sustainability both of ecosystems and of human societies. However, a clear perspective on how to address such problems is still lacking. Part of the difficulty arises because of the diversity and complexity of ecosystems and human societies. Another important factor is the effect of extremely rapid changes in the social and economic characteristics of social–ecological systems. Consequently, adaptability and resilience clearly are essential for the sustainability of SESs. Although there is no one, direct method to achieve high adaptability and resilience, a possible way is to compare and understand the diverse problems associated with differing social–ecological systems. This published work makes a useful contribution to a greater understanding of the way that essential social responses linked to changes in ecosystems can potentially stimulate further research on this important and interesting subject. The book will attract the attention of scholars in environmental sciences, ecology, and sociology, and indeed of anyone interested in the concept of social–ecological systems.

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