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Violence, Society and Radical Theory

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Release : 2016-02-17
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 699/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Violence, Society and Radical Theory by : William Pawlett

Download or read book Violence, Society and Radical Theory written by William Pawlett. This book was released on 2016-02-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shedding light on the relationship between violence and contemporary society, this volume explores the distinctive but little-known theories of violence in the work of Georges Bataille and Jean Baudrillard, applying these to a range of violent events - events often labelled ’inexplicable’ - in order to show how even the most extreme of acts can be seen as socially meaningful. The book offers an understanding of violence as fundamental to social relations and social organisation, departing from studies that focus on individual offenders and their psychological states to concentrate instead on the symbolic relations or exchanges between agents and between agents and the structures they find themselves inhabiting. Developing the notion of symbolic economies of violence to emphasise the volatility and ambivalence of social exchanges, Violence, Society and Radical Theory reveals the importance to our understanding of violence, of the relationship between the structural or systemic violence of consumer capitalist society and forms of ’counter-violence’ which attack this system. A theoretically rich yet grounded expansion of that which can be considered meaningful or thinkable within sociological theory, this ground-breaking book will appeal to scholars and students of social and political theory and contemporary philosophy.

Radical and Marxist Theories of Crime

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Release : 2017-03-02
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 976/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Radical and Marxist Theories of Crime by : Paul B. Stretesky

Download or read book Radical and Marxist Theories of Crime written by Paul B. Stretesky. This book was released on 2017-03-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essays selected for this volume show how radical and Marxist criminology has established itself as an influential critique since it emerged in the late 1960s. Unlike orthodox criminology which emphasizes individual level explanations of criminal behavior, radical and Marxist criminology emphasizes power inequality and structures, especially those related to class, as key factors in crime, law and justice. This collection of essays draws attention to the way in which structural forces shape and influence both individual and institutional (for example, governmental) behavior; highlights neglected crime (corporate, governmental, state-corporate and environmental) which causes more extensive damage than the street crimes examined by orthodox criminology; and discusses the ways in which law and criminal justice processes reinforce power structures and contribute to class control.

Myth, Society and Profanation

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Release : 2024-10-31
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 130/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Myth, Society and Profanation by : William Pawlett

Download or read book Myth, Society and Profanation written by William Pawlett. This book was released on 2024-10-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work challenges the dominant pejorative view of myth by showing how myth is implicated in the deepest layers of society, politics, individuality and temporality. This work draws upon European cultural theorists, particularly Schelling, Nietzsche, Freud, Bataille and Baudrillard, to challenge the dominant pejorative view of myth. It argues that myth has been subjected to an intensive process of profanation yet nevertheless is always implicated in society, politics and temporality. The work examines sacred dimensions of myth, the modern myth of desire and some cultural effects of the profanation process. The intended audience is undergraduate and postgraduate students in the Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences.

Grassroots Activism of Ancient China

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Release : 2022-02-24
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 353/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Grassroots Activism of Ancient China by : Hung-yok Ip

Download or read book Grassroots Activism of Ancient China written by Hung-yok Ip. This book was released on 2022-02-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines Mohism as a movement in early China, focusing on the Mohists’ pursuit of power. Fashioning themselves as grassroots activists, the Mohists hoped to impact the elite by gaining entry in its community and influencing it from within. To create a less violent world, they deployed strategies of persuasion and negotiation but did not discard counterviolence in their dealings with the ruling class. In executing their activism, the Mohists produced knowledge that allowed them to hone their nonviolent strategies as well as to mount armed resistance to aggression. In addition, the Mohists paid significant attention to the issue of personhood, constructing a self-cultivation tradition unsparing in its demands for overcoming human conditions that would impede their performance as activists. This book situates Mohism in the history of nonviolent activism, and in that of negotiation and conflict resolution.

Towards a General Theory of Boredom

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Release : 2020-10-07
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 702/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Towards a General Theory of Boredom by : Elina Tochilnikova

Download or read book Towards a General Theory of Boredom written by Elina Tochilnikova. This book was released on 2020-10-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through comparative historical research, this book offers a novel theory explaining the emergence of boredom in modernity. Presenting a Durkheimian topology of cross-cultural boredom, it grounds the sociological cause of boredom in anomie and the perception of time, compares its development through case studies in Anglo and Russian society, and explains its minimal presence outside of the West. By way of illustrative examples, it includes archetypes of boredom in literature, art, film, and music, with a focus on the death of traditional art, and boredom in politics, including strategies enacted by Queer intellectuals. The author argues that boredom often results from the absence of a strong commitment to engaging with society, and extends Durkheim’s theory of suicide to boredom in order to consider whether an imbalance between social regulation and integration results in boredom. The first book to scientifically explain the historical emergence and epidemic of boredom while engaging with cutting edge political debates, Towards a General Theory of Boredom will appeal to scholars across the social sciences with interests in social theory, social psychology, and sociology.

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