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U.S. Support for Plan Colombia: An Alternative Approach

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Release : 2001
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Book Synopsis U.S. Support for Plan Colombia: An Alternative Approach by :

Download or read book U.S. Support for Plan Colombia: An Alternative Approach written by . This book was released on 2001. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. $1.3 billion support package for Plan Colombia is a positive sign of our commitment to stabilizing Colombia's faltering democracy and reducing the flow of illegal drugs into our nation. However, to have a reasonable chance of success, the support plan needs significant modification. Drug interdiction efforts in Colombia, must first be preceded by the government regaining control of its sovereign territory and strengthening its civil institutions. U.S. policy makers should recognize that the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC), the Army of National Liberation (ELN), and right-wing paramilitary groups present the greatest obstacle to achieving democracy and stability in Colombia. Successfully negotiating with or combating these organizations will require a more professional, capable Colombian military. U.S. support efforts should focus on assisting Colombia with developing this force. The U.S. should use the successful operations in El Salvador in the 1980's as a model for assisting Colombia. Assigning training teams to selected Colombian military and CNP units to facilitate training programs, assist in planning operations, and monitor respect for human rights would gready improve the effectiveness of U.S. support. Finally, the U.S. should develop and implement a more coherent interagency and combined regional strategy for coping with drug trafficking. Adoption of these measures would greafly improve the probability of achieving U.S. counter-drug policy objectives.

U.S. Support of Plan Colombia

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Author :
Release : 2001
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis U.S. Support of Plan Colombia by : Stephen E. Flynn

Download or read book U.S. Support of Plan Colombia written by Stephen E. Flynn. This book was released on 2001. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author argues that the U.S. emphasis on drug control in its support of Plan Colombia is misguided and akin to prescribing an antibiotic regime to combat a disease not caused by bacteria or similar micro-organisms. The illegal drug industry in Colombia is not the cause of that country s fragile socio-political system, but a symptom of and a contributor to the fragility of the Colombian state. Continuing the analogy, Flynn argues that U.S. and Colombian emphasis on combating illicit drug cultivation and trafficking leads to several undesirable side effects.

Plan Colombia: The Strategic and Operational Imperatives

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Release :
Genre : Colombia
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 405/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Plan Colombia: The Strategic and Operational Imperatives by : Gabriel Marcella

Download or read book Plan Colombia: The Strategic and Operational Imperatives written by Gabriel Marcella. This book was released on . Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States is committed to helping Colombia fight its struggle against the violence and corruption engendered by the traffic in narcotics. This report examines the strategic theory within Plan Colombia, the master plan which the government of Colombia developed to strengthen democracy through peace, security, and economic development. The author argues that the United States and the international community must support this beleaguered nation. He cautions, however, that the main responsibility for success lies with the Colombians. They must mobilize the national resources and make the sacrifices to win back the country from the narco-traffickers, the insurgents, and the paramilitaries. To that end, Plan Colombia is a well-conceived strategy that must be sustained for the long term.

U. S. Support of Plan Colombia

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Release : 2001-05-31
Genre : Drug control
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 877/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis U. S. Support of Plan Colombia by : Stephen E. Flynn

Download or read book U. S. Support of Plan Colombia written by Stephen E. Flynn. This book was released on 2001-05-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stephen Flynn's credibility on the issue of anti-drug policy is hard to match. Not only is he a respected scholar and a broad strategic thinker, but as a commander in the U.S. Coast Guard, he knows the problems directly from the front lines. For those reasons, this monograph, even more than the popular film "Traffic," is profoundly disquieting. Flynn tells us, among another things, that the policy that this country has been pursuing in Colombia at a huge cost is largely futile. If present U.S. antidrug efforts have been sold to the American public as leading to reduced amounts of drugs available on the street, such a suggestion, he tells us, is "either naive or duplicitous . . ." What is even worse, according to Flynn, is that if the drug trade in Colombia is seriously disrupted, it will simply be pushed to Mexico. The result would be "disastrous," with Mexico being adjacent to the United States, and with a better organized operation than presently exists in Colombia. We live in a world of porous borders in which free trade and open market capitalism are the order of the day. Millions of people, automobiles, trucks, and maritime containers enter this country, as Flynn points out with some remarkable statistics. What is to be done? Flynn offers serious alternatives. The most important and most obvious is to deal differently with this country's 5 million addicts and frequent users, who consume the overwhelming majority of drugs. How? Simply "invest in long term treatment," i.e., rehabilitation, which is not now the top priority. He also advocates a costly and ambitious program of transparency and enforcement in cross-border activities. Add to that a program of spotlighting businesses which operate outside of established codes and attacking transnational crime more efficiently through effective international cooperation, which includes the press, judicial systems, and government officials on a broad scale. If this country is unwilling to make all these investments, Flynn concludes, it should recognize that "a failed prohibitionary approach to drug control does more harm than good for it ends up serving the interests of organized crime . . ." What is he telling us? Flynn does not go further into such issues as "lifting the prohibitions." They will be the subject of national debate, however, as the failures of present policy are more clearly understood. There could be a number of alternatives. One might be this: do not legalize or even decriminalize illegal drug sales, but re-focus massive expenditures on education and treatment. Then deal with the 5 million addicts as public health patients, not criminals, by offering them a prescribed drug dosage with immediate treatment (voluntary) if they will accept it. If each addict spends an average of, hypothetically, $15,000 per year, then removal of the addicts from the market would remove $75 billion from it, delivering potentially a knockout blow to illegal drug sales in this country.

The U.S. Engagement with Colombia

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Author :
Release : 2002
Genre : Colombia
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Book Synopsis The U.S. Engagement with Colombia by : Gabriel Marcella

Download or read book The U.S. Engagement with Colombia written by Gabriel Marcella. This book was released on 2002. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Outlines a new, more holistic U.S. approach in Colombia that would require a more comprehensive package of military assistance rather than one narrowly focused on narcotics suppression and interdiction.

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