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Upgrading Clusters and Small Enterprises in Developing Countries

2016-02-24 Science
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Release : 2016-02-24
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 124/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Upgrading Clusters and Small Enterprises in Developing Countries by : Jose Antonio Puppim de Oliveira

Download or read book Upgrading Clusters and Small Enterprises in Developing Countries written by Jose Antonio Puppim de Oliveira. This book was released on 2016-02-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SME's are acknowledged as effective sources of jobs and incomes, gaining an important position in the development agenda, subsequently 'cluster' policies were conceived as a framework to augment the effects of SMEs and to optimize resources used to support them. Based on case studies from Brazil, Vietnam, Indonesia and India, this volume examines SME clusters and argues that unless they counteract common problems such as very low wages, poor working conditions, poor quality products and lack or environmental regulation, they will be pushed out of the market and so become unsustainable. This book suggests that the SME clusters currently being stretched should react by 'socially upgrading' in order to improve their innovation capacity, as well as social, environmental and labour standards. It puts forward conceptual frameworks which explain the way firms can upgrade: through markets, interaction among cluster members, through Corporate Social Responsibility and other such public policy, and through the better enforcement of regulation.

Industrial Clusters and SME Promotion in Developing Countries

2000 Business & Economics
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Release : 2000
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 484/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Clusters and SME Promotion in Developing Countries by : Eileen Fischer

Download or read book Industrial Clusters and SME Promotion in Developing Countries written by Eileen Fischer. This book was released on 2000. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SME's make up the bulk of enterprises in developing countries and make a significant contribution to employment and economic growth. This paper takes stock of best practices in industrial clustering and SME promotion in Commonwealth developing countries. It provides examples of cluster formation, policies to stimulate cluster development and guidelines for business development services for SME's.

Upgrading to Compete Global Value Chains, Clusters, and SMEs in Latin America

2010
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Release : 2010
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Book Synopsis Upgrading to Compete Global Value Chains, Clusters, and SMEs in Latin America by : Carlo Pietrobelli

Download or read book Upgrading to Compete Global Value Chains, Clusters, and SMEs in Latin America written by Carlo Pietrobelli. This book was released on 2010. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does enterprise participation in global markets ensure sustainable income growth? Policies have often been designed in the belief that this is true, but competitiveness and participation in international markets may take very different forms, and developing countries do not always benefit. This book presents a series of rich and original field studies from Latin America, conducted by the authors with the same consistent methodological approach, and represents a theory-generating exercise within clusters and economic development literature. The main question addressed is how Latin American small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) may participate in global markets in ways that provide for sustainable income growth, the “high road” to competitiveness. In contrast, the “low road” is often typically followed by small firms from developing countries, which often compete by squeezing wages and revenues rather than by increasing productivity, salaries, and profits.

Enterprise Clusters and Networks in Developing Countries

2005-07-05 Business & Economics
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Release : 2005-07-05
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 500/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Enterprise Clusters and Networks in Developing Countries by : Meine Pieter van Dijk

Download or read book Enterprise Clusters and Networks in Developing Countries written by Meine Pieter van Dijk. This book was released on 2005-07-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enterprise Clusters and Networks in Developing Countries analyses the functions and advantages of clusters and networks for small enterprises in developing countries. In the opening chapter the editors describe different types of clusters and networks and compare the diverse forms of external economies and co-operation effects derived from them. Taking a multidiscplinary approach, they point out it is trust that is the social basis for positive effects of clustering and networking, which are often sources of co-operation and technology diffusion for small enterprises in developing countries.

Upgrading to Compete Global Value Chains, Clusters, and SMEs in Latin America

2010
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Author :
Release : 2010
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Upgrading to Compete Global Value Chains, Clusters, and SMEs in Latin America by : Carlo Pietrobelli

Download or read book Upgrading to Compete Global Value Chains, Clusters, and SMEs in Latin America written by Carlo Pietrobelli. This book was released on 2010. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does enterprise participation in global markets ensure sustainable income growth? Policies have often been designed in the belief that this is true, but competitiveness and participation in international markets may take very different forms, and developing countries do not always benefit. This book presents a series of rich and original field studies from Latin America, conducted by the authors with the same consistent methodological approach, and represents a theory-generating exercise within clusters and economic development literature. The main question addressed is how Latin American small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) may participate in global markets in ways that provide for sustainable income growth, the “high road” to competitiveness. In contrast, the “low road” is often typically followed by small firms from developing countries, which often compete by squeezing wages and revenues rather than by increasing productivity, salaries, and profits.

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