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Une Education pour la démocratie : Textes et projets de l'époque révolutionnaire

2000 Literary Criticism
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Release : 2000
Genre : Literary Criticism
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 173/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Une Education pour la démocratie : Textes et projets de l'époque révolutionnaire by : Baczko Bronislaw

Download or read book Une Education pour la démocratie : Textes et projets de l'époque révolutionnaire written by Baczko Bronislaw. This book was released on 2000. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Il revient à la Révolution de façonner un peuple nouveau, le souverain digne de la Cité qu’elle annonce: dès ses débuts la Révolution est investie d’une vocation pédagogique. Tout est à repenser et à inventer: les objectifs et les institutions pédagogiques, un nouveau système d’instruction et d’éducation, les méthodes de formation accélérée de nouveaux enseignants. Un débat passionnant et passionné s’installe au cœur même du discours politique révolutionnaire. Il ne porte pas seulement sur les modèles de l’école pour la Révolution mais a comme objet et enjeu les rapports entre culture et pouvoir, liberté et égalité, tradition et innovation, libéralisme et étatisme, religion et laïcité, dans une société démocratique à inventer. Ce volume réunit les textes les plus importants qui ont marqué ce grand débat et qui ont orienté les expériences pédagogiques de la période révolutionnaire: projets et discours de Mirabeau, Talleyrand, Condorcet, Romme, Lepeletier, Robespierre, Saint-Just, Daunou, Barère, Lakanal, etc.

The Kingdom of Man

2018-10-30 Philosophy
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Release : 2018-10-30
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 28X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Kingdom of Man by : Rémi Brague

Download or read book The Kingdom of Man written by Rémi Brague. This book was released on 2018-10-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Was humanity created, or do humans create themselves? In this eagerly awaited English translation of Le Règne de l’homme, the last volume of Rémi Brague's trilogy on the philosophical development of anthropology in the West, Brague argues that, with the dawn of the Enlightenment, Western societies rejected the transcendence of the past and looked instead to the progress fostered by the early modern present and the future. As scientific advances drained the cosmos of literal mystery, humanity increasingly devalued the theophilosophical mystery of being in favor of omniscience over one’s own existence. Brague narrates the intellectual disappearance of the natural order, replaced by a universal chaos upon which only humanity can impose order; he cites the vivid histories of the nation-state, economic evolution into capitalism, and technology as the tools of this new dominion, taken up voluntarily by humans for their own ends rather than accepted from the deity for a divine purpose. Brague’s tour de force begins with the ancient and medieval confidence in humanity as the superior creation of Nature or of God, epitomized in the biblical wish of the Creator for humans to exert stewardship over the earth. He sees the Enlightenment as a transition period, taking as a given that humankind should be masters of the world but rejecting the imposition of that duty by a deity. Before the Enlightenment, who the creator was and whom the creator dominated were clear. With the advance of modernity and banishment of the Creator, who was to be dominated? Today, Brague argues, “our humanism . . . is an anti-antihumanism, rather than a direct affirmation of the goodness of the human.” He ends with a sobering question: does humankind still have the will to survive in an era of intellectual self-destruction? The Kingdom of Man will appeal to all readers interested in the history of ideas, but will be especially important to political philosophers, historical anthropologists, and theologians.

The Novels of Madame de Souza in Social and Political Perspective

2007 History
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Release : 2007
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 985/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Novels of Madame de Souza in Social and Political Perspective by : Kirsty Carpenter

Download or read book The Novels of Madame de Souza in Social and Political Perspective written by Kirsty Carpenter. This book was released on 2007. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Madame de Souza's seven major novels written in the period from 1794 to 1822 show the emergence of the female-authored French novel, and the novel's role as a vehicle for political ideas during the revolutionary period. The novels; Adèle de Sénange, Emilie et Alphonse, Charles et Marie, Eugénie et Mathilde, Eugène de Rothelin, Mademoiselle de Tournon, and La comtesse de Fargy, make an important contribution to early nineteenth-century French literature. Madame de Souza was an acute observer of the intimate workings of Paris society, and of social and political change in the years 1789-1830. Unedited extracts from her novels, Etre et Paraître and other less complete manuscripts appear here in print for the first time. The author was born in 1761, and lived through the political regimes of a Revolution, Empire and Restoration, dying in Paris, in 1836. She had a long life filled with friends, correspondents, and travels in Britain and Europe, and she was admired by literary critics like Sismondi and Marie-Joseph Chénier. Until now, a small amount of research has been focused on her first novel, Adèle de Sénange, but this book shows that this is only one of seven works that should be better known than they are at present.

The First Knowledge Economy

2014-01-09 Business & Economics
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Release : 2014-01-09
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 014/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The First Knowledge Economy by : Margaret C. Jacob

Download or read book The First Knowledge Economy written by Margaret C. Jacob. This book was released on 2014-01-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provocative new account of the importance of knowledge to the economic transformation of western Europe during the Industrial Revolution.

The Enlightenment That Failed

2019-11-14 History
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Release : 2019-11-14
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 404/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Enlightenment That Failed by : Jonathan I. Israel

Download or read book The Enlightenment That Failed written by Jonathan I. Israel. This book was released on 2019-11-14. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Enlightenment that Failed explores the growing rift between those Enlightenment trends and initiatives that appealed exclusively to elites and those aspiring to enlighten all of society by raising mankind's awareness, freedoms, and educational level generally. Jonathan I. Israel explains why the democratic and radical secularizing tendency of the Western Enlightenment, after gaining some notable successes during the revolutionary era (1775-1820) in numerous countries, especially in Europe, North America, and Spanish America, ultimately failed. He argues that a populist, Robespierriste tendency, sharply at odds with democratic values and freedom of expression, gained an ideological advantage in France, and that the negative reaction this generally provoked caused a more general anti-Enlightenment reaction, a surging anti-intellectualism combined with forms of religious revival that largely undermined the longings of the deprived, underprivileged, and disadvantaged, and ended by helping, albeit often unwittingly, conservative anti-Enlightenment ideologies to dominate the scene. The Enlightenment that Failed relates both the American and the French revolutions to the Enlightenment in a markedly different fashion from how this is usually done, showing how both great revolutions were fundamentally split between bitterly opposed and utterly incompatible ideological tendencies. Radical Enlightenment, which had been an effective ideological challenge to the prevailing monarchical-aristocratic status quo, was weakened, then almost entirely derailed and displaced from the Western consciousness, in the 1830s and 1840s by the rise of Marxism and other forms of socialism.

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