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Understanding Criminal Careers in Organised Crime [electronic Resource]

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Author :
Release : 2013
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 378/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Criminal Careers in Organised Crime [electronic Resource] by :

Download or read book Understanding Criminal Careers in Organised Crime [electronic Resource] written by . This book was released on 2013. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding Recruitment to Organized Crime and Terrorism

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Author :
Release : 2020-06-11
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 391/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Recruitment to Organized Crime and Terrorism by : David Weisburd

Download or read book Understanding Recruitment to Organized Crime and Terrorism written by David Weisburd. This book was released on 2020-06-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides insights on how recruitment patterns develop for two related types of criminal networks: organized crime and terrorism. It specifically explores the social, situational, psychological, and economic drivers of recruitment. Although organized crime networks and terrorism networks can differ in underlying goals and motivations, this volume demonstrates common drivers in their recruitment, which will provide insights for crime prevention and intervention. The goal of the book is to explore the current knowledge about these common drivers, as well as highlight emerging research, to identify and prioritize a research agenda for scholars, as well as policymakers. The research presented in this work aims to fill existing gaps in the knowledge of recruitment to both organized crime and terrorism. For each area, it provides a systematic review of the existing research on social, psychological, and economic drivers of recruitment. It then presents findings from independent original research aimed to explore new ground not covered in these previous studies. The contributions to this volume were the result of a research project funded by a European Union Horizon 2020 grant, and present a diverse, international mix of expertise and cases. It will be of interest to researchers in criminology and criminal justice, as well as related fields such as sociology, psychology, and international relations. Chapter 13 of this book is available open access under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Criminal Careers and "Career Criminals,"

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Author :
Release : 1986-02-01
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 844/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Criminal Careers and "Career Criminals," by : National Research Council

Download or read book Criminal Careers and "Career Criminals," written by National Research Council. This book was released on 1986-02-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By focusing attention on individuals rather than on aggregates, this book takes a novel approach to studying criminal behavior. It develops a framework for collecting information about individual criminal careers and their parameters, reviews existing knowledge about criminal career dimensions, presents models of offending patterns, and describes how criminal career information can be used to develop and refine criminal justice policies. In addition, an agenda for future research on criminal careers is presented.

Explaining Criminal Careers

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Author :
Release : 2012-08-23
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 249/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Explaining Criminal Careers by : John F. MacLeod

Download or read book Explaining Criminal Careers written by John F. MacLeod. This book was released on 2012-08-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Explaining Criminal Careers presents a simple but influential theory of crime, conviction and reconviction. The assumptions of the theory are derived directly from a detailed analysis of cohort samples extracted from the Home Office Offenders Index - a unique database which contains records of all criminal (standard list) convictions in England and Wales since 1963. In particular, the theory explains the well-known Age/Crime curve. Based on the idea that there are only three types of offenders, who commit crimes at either high or low (constant) rates and have either a high or low (constant) risk of reoffending, this simple theory makes exact quantitative predictions about criminal careers and age-crime curves. Purely from the birth-rate over the second part of the 20th century, the theory accurately predicts (to within 2%) the prison population contingent on a given sentencing policy. The theory also suggests that increasing the probability of conviction after each offence is the most effective way of reducing crime, although there is a role for treatment programmes for some offenders. The authors indicate that crime is influenced by the operation of the Criminal Justice System and that offenders do not 'grow out' of crime as commonly supposed; they are persuaded to stop or decide to stop after (repeated) convictions, with a certain fraction of offenders desisting after each conviction. Simply imprisoning offenders will not reduce crime either by individual deterrence or by incapacitation. With comprehensive explanations of the formulae used and complete mathematical appendices allowing for individual interpretations and further development of the theory, Explaining Criminal Careers represents an innovative and meticulous investigation into criminal activity and the influences behind it. With clear policy implications and a wealth of original and significant discussions, this book marks a ground-breaking chapter in the criminological debate surrounding criminal careers.

Organised Crime and Law Enforcement

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Author :
Release : 2020-12-30
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 56X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Organised Crime and Law Enforcement by : David Bright

Download or read book Organised Crime and Law Enforcement written by David Bright. This book was released on 2020-12-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. This book is multi-disciplinary and will be of interests to criminologists, legal scholars, and those engaged with security, intelligence, and terrorism studies. 2. This is the first book to offer a network perspective on organised crime and law enforcement.

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