Types of Thinking Including a Survey of Greek Philosophy

2022-10-04 Philosophy

Author : John Dewey
Release : 2022-10-04
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 507/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Types of Thinking Including a Survey of Greek Philosophy by : John Dewey

Download or read book Types of Thinking Including a Survey of Greek Philosophy written by John Dewey. This book was released on 2022-10-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A lost series of lectures on the history of philosophy, first delivered in China, now available in English for the first time. This volume reconstructs a series of lectures delivered by John Dewey during his historic trip to China. Though Dewey’s original notes were lost, Prof. Robert W. Clopton and Dr. Tsuin-Chen Ou were able to translate his works as they appeared in Chinese newspapers. Beyond their historical significance, these lectures show Dewey at the height of his power, discussing and criticizing various schools of philosophy. This includes a brief but comprehensive account of Greek philosophy from the pre-Socratics through Aristotle. Dewey also discusses his own experimental thinking, presenting his position in systematic form for the first time. “The most complete presentation of Dewey’s theory of the development of philosophy, in prose simpler and clearer than he himself ever provided . . . Types of Thinking deserves a place in every subject collection.” —Library Journal

John Dewey and Confucian Thought

2019-07-24 Philosophy

Author : Jim Behuniak
Release : 2019-07-24
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 482/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis John Dewey and Confucian Thought by : Jim Behuniak

Download or read book John Dewey and Confucian Thought written by Jim Behuniak. This book was released on 2019-07-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this conclusion to his two-volume series, Jim Behuniak builds upon the groundbreaking work begun in John Dewey and Daoist Thought in arguing that "Chinese natural philosophy" is the proper hermeneutical context in which to understand early Confucianism. First, he traces Dewey's late-period "cultural turn" in more detail and then proceeds to assess Dewey's visit to China in 1919–21 as a multifaceted "intra-cultural" episode: one that includes not only what Dewey taught his Chinese audiences, but also what he learned in China and what we stand to learn from this encounter today. "Dewey in China" provides an opportunity to continue establishing "specific philosophical relationships" between Dewey and Confucian thought for the purpose of getting ourselves "back in gear" with contemporary thinking in the social and natural sciences. To this end, Behuniak critically assesses readings of early Chinese thought reliant on outdated Greek-medieval assumptions, paying particular attention to readings of early Confucianism that rely heavily on Western virtue ethics, such as the "Heaven's plan" reading. Topics covered include education, tradition, ethics, the family, human nature, and religiousness—thus engaging Dewey with themes generally associated with Confucian thought.

John Dewey and Daoist Thought

2019-07-24 Philosophy

Author : Jim Behuniak
Release : 2019-07-24
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 490/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis John Dewey and Daoist Thought by : Jim Behuniak

Download or read book John Dewey and Daoist Thought written by Jim Behuniak. This book was released on 2019-07-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proposes an “intra-cultural philosophy” based on John Dewey’s “cultural turn” and promotes Daoist thought as a resource that can help to reconstruct outmoded assumptions that continue to shape how we currently think. In this timely and original work, Dewey’s late-period “cultural turn” is recovered and “intra-cultural philosophy” proposed as its next logical step—a step beyond what is commonly known as comparative philosophy. The first of two volumes, John Dewey and Daoist Thought argues that early Chinese thought is poised to join forces with Dewey in meeting our most urgent cultural needs: namely, helping us to correct our outdated Greek-medieval assumptions, especially where these result in pre-Darwinian inferences about the world. Relying on the latest research in both Chinese and American philosophies, Jim Behuniak establishes “specific philosophical relationships” between Dewey’s ideas and early Daoist thought, suggesting how, together, they can assist us in getting our thinking “back in gear” with the world as it is currently known through the biological, physical, and cognitive sciences. Topics covered include the organization of organic form, teleology, cosmology, knowledge, the body, and technology—thus engaging Dewey with themes generally associated with Daoist thought. Volume one works to establish “Chinese natural philosophy” as an empirical framework in which to consider cultural-level phenomena in volume two. “Moving beyond the limits of comparative philosophy, Behuniak’s intra-cultural approach refuses to separate past and present or to separate various philosophical traditions into self-enclosed compartments. Such an approach has been a long time coming. Like a good Platonic dialogue, these volumes place important traditions into conversations that enhance thinking about today’s issues. In terms of depth and thoroughness, the scope of learning in both American and Chinese philosophies is breathtaking.” — Raymond Boisvert, Professor Emeritus of Philosophy, Siena College

E.A. Burtt, Historian and Philosopher

2013-04-17 Science

Author : D. Villemaire
Release : 2013-04-17
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 316/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis E.A. Burtt, Historian and Philosopher by : D. Villemaire

Download or read book E.A. Burtt, Historian and Philosopher written by D. Villemaire. This book was released on 2013-04-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Burtt's book, The Metaphysical Foundations of Modern Physical Science, is something of a puzzle within the context of twentieth-century intellectual history, especially American intellectual history. Burtt's pioneering study of the scientific revolution has proved to prophetic in its rejection of both scientism and positivism. Published in 1924, Burtt's book continues to be read in educated circles and remains both the rose and the thorn on university reading lists, raising skeptical questions about science methods and science knowledge just as it did seventy-five years ago. This book examines Burtt's public, academic and personal life. From his politics of conscience after World War I on through the Cold War Burtt is shown to be a man of unparalleled integrity, whose relentless search for philosophic understanding drove his more quixotic philosophical quests and steered his personal life, including its tragic dimension, toward simple virtue. The many who have been affected by The Metaphysical Foundations will be especially interested in this new perspective on the life and thought of its author. Those who have not read Burtt's books might be inspired to study this unusual American thinker.

Polarity and Analogy

1992-01-01 Philosophy

Author : Geoffrey Ernest Richard Lloyd
Release : 1992-01-01
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 408/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Polarity and Analogy by : Geoffrey Ernest Richard Lloyd

Download or read book Polarity and Analogy written by Geoffrey Ernest Richard Lloyd. This book was released on 1992-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The book's major parts, one on polarity and the other on analogy, introduce the reader to the patterns of thinking that are fundamental not only to Greek philosophy but also to classical civilization as a whole. As a leading classicist in his own right, Lloyd is an impeccable guide. His sophistication in adducing anthropological parallels to Greek models of polarity and analogy broadens his perspective, making him a forerunner in the study of what we are now used to calling semiotics. A striking example of Lloyd's approach is his re-examination of the dichotomy of Olympian and chthonian gods in ancient Greek world view, which surpasses the reductionist and pseudo-historical models of sky-gods and earth-goddesses that are still commonly invoked to account for polarities in Greek pantheon. "In the second part, dealing with analogy, three crucial metaphorical models for the universe turn out to be basis for a dazzlingly wide variety of scientific and philosophical perspectives. Each model is tested in the whole spectrum of Greek artistic, philosophical and scientific thought. This work is a treasure-house of insights for experts and non experts alike." --Gregory Nagy, Harvard University

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Types of Thinking Including a Survey of Greek Philosophy

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