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Tribes and Empire on the Margins of Nineteenth-Century Iran

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Release : 2011-06-01
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 755/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Tribes and Empire on the Margins of Nineteenth-Century Iran by : Arash Khazeni

Download or read book Tribes and Empire on the Margins of Nineteenth-Century Iran written by Arash Khazeni. This book was released on 2011-06-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tribes and Empire on the Margins of Nineteenth-Century Iran traces the history of the Bakhtiyari tribal confederacy of the Zagros Mountains through momentous times that saw the opening of their territory to the outside world. As the Qajar dynasty sought to integrate the peoples on its margins into the state, the British Empire made commercial inroads into the once inaccessible mountains on the frontier between Iran and Iraq. The distance between the state and the tribes was narrowed through imperial projects that included the building of a road through the mountains, the gathering of geographical and ethnographic information, and the exploration for oil, which culminated during the Iranian Constitutional Revolution. These modern projects assimilated autonomous pastoral nomadic tribes on the peripheries of Qajar Iran into a wider imperial territory and the world economy. Tribal subjects did not remain passive amidst these changes in environment and society, however, and projects of empire in the hinterlands of Iran were always mediated through encounters, accommodation, and engagement with the tribes. In contrast to the range of literature on the urban classes and political center in Qajar Iran, Arash Khazeni adopts a view from the Bakhtiyari tents on the periphery. Drawing upon Persian chronicles, tribal histories, and archival sources from London, Tehran, and Isfahan, this book opens new ground by approaching nineteenth-century Iran from its edge and placing the tribal periphery at the heart of a tale about empire and assimilation in the modern Middle East.

Khans and Shahs

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Release : 2009
Genre : Bakhtiari (Iranian people)
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 631/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Khans and Shahs by : Gene Ralph Garthwaite

Download or read book Khans and Shahs written by Gene Ralph Garthwaite. This book was released on 2009. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Chapter I A historical and theoretical survey -- Chapter II The Bakhtiyari and nomadism -- Chapter III The khans and the tribal structure -- Chapter IV The Bakhtiyari and the state through the eighteenth century -- Chapter V The Bakhtiyari and the nineteenth century -- Chapter VI The post-1882 Bakhtiyari Supplement "Kitabchah" (translation) Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.

The Discovery of Iran

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Release : 2021-11-23
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 805/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Discovery of Iran by : Ali Mirsepassi

Download or read book The Discovery of Iran written by Ali Mirsepassi. This book was released on 2021-11-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Discovery of Iran examines the history of Iranian nationalism afresh through the life and work of Taghi Arani, the founder of Iran's first Marxist journal, Donya. In his quest to imagine a future for Iran open to the scientific riches of the modern world and the historical diversity of its own people, Arani combined Marxist materialism and a cosmopolitan ethics of progress. He sought to reconcile Iran to its post-Islamic past, rejected by Persian purists and romanticized by their traditionalist counterparts, while orienting its present toward the modern West in all its complex and conflicting facets. As Ali Mirsepassi shows, Arani's cosmopolitanism complicates the conventional wisdom that racial exclusivism was an insoluble feature of twentieth-century Iranian nationalism. In cultural spaces like Donya, Arani and his contemporaries engaged vibrant debates about national identity, history, and Iran's place in the modern world. In exploring Arani's short but remarkable life and writings, Ali Mirsepassi challenges the image of Interwar Iran as dominated by the Pahlavi state to uncover fertile intellectual spaces in which civic nationalism flourished.

Sky Blue Stone

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Release : 2014-05-10
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 077/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Sky Blue Stone by : Arash Khazeni

Download or read book Sky Blue Stone written by Arash Khazeni. This book was released on 2014-05-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book traces the journeys of a stone across the world. From its remote point of origin in the city of Nishapur in eastern Iran, turquoise was traded through India, Central Asia, and the Near East, becoming an object of imperial exchange between the Safavid, Mughal, and Ottoman empires. Along this trail unfolds the story of turquoise--a phosphate of aluminum and copper formed in rocks below the surface of the earth--and its discovery and export as a global commodity. In the material culture and imperial regalia of early modern Islamic tributary empires moving from the steppe to the sown, turquoise was a sacred stone and a potent symbol of power projected in vivid color displays. From the empires of Islamic Eurasia, the turquoise trade reached Europe, where the stone was collected as an exotic object from the East. The Eurasian trade lasted into the nineteenth century, when the oldest mines in Iran collapsed and lost Aztec mines in the Americas reopened, unearthing more accessible sources of the stone to rival the Persian blue. Sky Blue Stone recounts the origins, trade, and circulation of a natural object in the context of the history of Islamic Eurasia and global encounters between empire and nature.

British Imperialism in Qajar Iran

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Release : 2016-12-18
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 987/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis British Imperialism in Qajar Iran by : H. Lyman Stebbins

Download or read book British Imperialism in Qajar Iran written by H. Lyman Stebbins. This book was released on 2016-12-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1888, there were just four British consulates in the country; by 1921 there were twenty-three. H. Lyman Stebbins investigates the development and consequences of British imperialism in Iran in a time of international rivalry, revolution and world war. While previous narratives of Anglo-Iranian relations have focused on the highest diplomatic circles in Tehran, London, Calcutta and St. Petersburg, this book argues that British consuls and political agents made the vast southern borderlands of Iran the real centre of British power and influence during this period. Based on British consular archives from Bushihr, Shiraz, Sistan and Muhammarah, this book reveals that Britain, India and Iran were linked together by discourses of colonial knowledge and patterns of political, military and economic control. It also contextualizes the emergence of Iranian nationalism as well as the failure and collapse of the Qajar state during the Iranian Constitutional Revolution and the First World War.

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