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Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives and Propellants

2003-01-30 Science
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Release : 2003-01-30
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 848/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives and Propellants by : G.B. Manelis

Download or read book Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives and Propellants written by G.B. Manelis. This book was released on 2003-01-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book investigates the synthesis, kinetics, and thermal decomposition properties and processing of energy-producing materials used in propellants, explosives, pyrotechnic, and gas-generating compositions. Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives and Propellants provides several mechanisms and stages for the thermal decomposition and combustion reactions of most flammable compounds and their mixtures, such asaliphatic and aromatic nitrocompounds, nitramines, nitroesters, organic azides, furazanes, tetrazols, difluoroamines, polynitrous heterocycles, and onium salts. The authors examine the classic problem of the dependence of explosive activity on molecular structure, using applications to predict the stability, compatibility, and the stabilization of explosives and propellant components. They also offer experimental results examining factors such as subsurface decomposition, evaporation, and dispersion of materials, which can be used to control combustion of condensed systems. Providing several approaches to stability, safety, and controlled combustion of flammable substances, Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives and Propellants is a multi-dimensional resource for graduate students, researchers and professionals interested in chemical kinetics, the combustion and synthesis of high-energy materials, criminal forensics, and the field of explosives, powders, and solid rocket propellants.

Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives

1969
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Release : 1969
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives by : K. K. Andreev

Download or read book Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosives written by K. K. Andreev. This book was released on 1969. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book essentially presents a review and summary of experimental and theoretical findings obtained in the field of combustion processes in explosives. The author, who died before completing his review of the book for publication, was one of the foremost Soviet specialists in the field, and many of the findings and basic principles cited in the book are either his or those of his school. This is particularly true with respect to the material on the theory of combustion and thermal disintegration of secondary explosives, and the analysis of critical phenomena and to the physical essence of the difference between the properties of a number of explosives. Briefly summarized, the book is concerned with the principal forms of explosives and their capacity for chemical conversion (i.e., stable combustion, nonsteady state combustion, and detonation), the main problems of chemical kinetics in the initiation and development of an explosion as a function of changes in temperature, and the slow combustion of (principally) condensed substances. The book is intended for students, engineers and scientific workers specializing in physical chemistry and chemistry. (Author).

Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosive Substances (Selected Chapters).

1971
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Release : 1971
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Book Synopsis Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosive Substances (Selected Chapters). by : K. K. Andreev

Download or read book Thermal Decomposition and Combustion of Explosive Substances (Selected Chapters). written by K. K. Andreev. This book was released on 1971. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much attention in the book is given to experimental works of the recent period conducted under conditions which allow using results of an experiment as material for the creation of a theory and its check. The first chapter is devoted to the general characteristic of basic forms of chemical conversion of explosives and to main types of explosives with respect to composition, chemical structure and capability of stable combustion, and also to detonation. The second chapter examines the slow chemical conversion of explosives under the effect of increased temperature. The third chapter discusses experimental data on the stable combustion of explosives. Basic theories of combustion are examined, a correlation of experimental data with conclusions is produced in reference to various types of explosives (volatile, non-volatile and quick-burning). An account of the theory of the stability of combustion is given in the fifth chapter. Chapter six examines specific cases of the detonation and combustion of explosives in various conditions (intense heating, effect of light and others). (Author).

Energetic Materials

2003-11-21 Science
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Release : 2003-11-21
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 915/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Energetic Materials by :

Download or read book Energetic Materials written by . This book was released on 2003-11-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides an overview of current research and recent advances in the area of energetic materials, focusing on explosives and propellants. The contents and format reflect the fact that theory, experiment and computation are closely linked in this field. The challenge of developing energetic materials that are less sensitive to accidental stimuli continues to be of critical importance. This volume opens with discussions of some determinants of sensitivity and its correlations with various molecular and crystal properties. The next several chapters deal in considerable detail with different aspects and mechanisms of the initiation of detonation, and its quantitative description. The second half of this volume focuses upon combustion. Extensive studies model ignition and combustion, with applications to different propellants. The final chapter is an exhaustive computational treatment of the mechanism and kinetics of combustion initiation reactions of ammonium perchlorate. Overall, this volume illustrates the progress that has been made in the field of energetic materials and some of the areas of current activity. It also indicates the challenges involved in characterizing and understanding the properties and behaviour of these compounds. The work is a unique state-of-the-art treatment of the subject, written by pre-eminent researchers in the field. - Overall emphasis is on theory and computation, presented in the context of relevant experimental work - Presents a unique state-of-the-art treatment of the subject - Contributors are preeminent researchers in the field

Chemistry of Explosives

2022-03-07 Science
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Release : 2022-03-07
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 185/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry of Explosives by : Jacqueline Akhavan

Download or read book Chemistry of Explosives written by Jacqueline Akhavan. This book was released on 2022-03-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This concise, easy-to-read book outlines the basic principles needed to understand the chemical mechanisms of explosion. Written for students with no previous knowledge of explosives but some understanding of chemical reactions in mind, it takes the reader through the history of explosives and introduces the concepts of high explosives, propellants and pyrotechnics. Covering combustion, deflagration, and detonation; ignition, initiation, and thermal decomposition; thermochemistry, thermodynamics and kinetics, the text includes detailed formulations and reactions presented with thermochemical calculations to aid understanding. This edition includes environmental legislation and its impact on explosives, together with a section on safety hazard tests. It also contains the latest developments in synthesis and manufacturing of explosives. Covering all aspects of the properties of explosives, The Chemistry of Explosives is a unique text which introduces difficult subjects in a readable manner. Ideal for A-level students and new graduates with no previous knowledge of explosive materials, it will also be useful to anyone needing succinct information on the subject, such as the more experienced chemist in the explosives sector.

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