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Theory of Legal Personhood

2019 Law
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Release : 2019
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 034/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Legal Personhood by : Visa A. J. Kurki

Download or read book Theory of Legal Personhood written by Visa A. J. Kurki. This book was released on 2019. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Présentation de l'éditeur: "This work offers a new theory of what it means to be a legal person and suggests that it is best understood as a cluster property. The book explores the origins of legal personhood, the issues afflicting a traditional understanding of the concept, and the numerous debates surrounding the topic."

Legal Personhood

2023-12-31 Philosophy
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Release : 2023-12-31
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 746/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Legal Personhood by : Visa A. J. Kurki

Download or read book Legal Personhood written by Visa A. J. Kurki. This book was released on 2023-12-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Element presents the notion of legal personhood, which is a foundational concept of Western law. It explores the theoretical and philosophical foundations of legal personhood, such as how legal personhood is defined and whether legal personhood is connected to personhood as a general notion. It also scrutinises particular categories of legal personhood. It first focuses on two classical categories: natural persons (human beings) and artificial persons (corporations). The discussions of natural persons also cover the developing legal status of children and individuals with disabilities. The Element also presents three emerging categories of legal personhood: animals, nature and natural objects, and AI systems. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Legal Personhood: Animals, Artificial Intelligence and the Unborn

2017-03-23 Law
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Release : 2017-03-23
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 629/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Legal Personhood: Animals, Artificial Intelligence and the Unborn by : Visa A.J. Kurki

Download or read book Legal Personhood: Animals, Artificial Intelligence and the Unborn written by Visa A.J. Kurki. This book was released on 2017-03-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited work collates novel contributions on contemporary topics that are related to human rights. The essays address analytic-descriptive questions, such as what legal personality actually means, and normative questions, such as who or what should be recognised as a legal person. As is well-known among jurists, the law has a special conception of personhood: corporations are persons, whereas slaves have traditionally been considered property rather than persons. This odd state of affairs has not garnered the interest of legal theorists for a while and the theory of legal personhood has been a relatively peripheral topic in jurisprudence for at least 50 years. As readers will see, there have recently been many developments and debates that justify a theoretical investigation of this topic. Animal rights activists have been demanding that some animals be recognized as legal persons. The field of robotics has prompted questions about driverless cars: should they be granted a limited legal personality, so that the car itself would be responsible for damages? This book explores such concepts and touches on matters of bioethics, animal law and medical law. It includes matters of legal history and appeals to both legal scholars and philosophers, especially those with an interest in theories of law and the philosophy of law.

Personhood Beyond Humanism

2018-05-31 Law
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Release : 2018-05-31
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 817/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Personhood Beyond Humanism by : Tomasz Pietrzykowski

Download or read book Personhood Beyond Humanism written by Tomasz Pietrzykowski. This book was released on 2018-05-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the legal conception of personhood in the context of contemporary challenges, such as the status of non-human animals, human-animal biological mixtures, cyborgisation of the human body, or developing technologies based on artificial autonomic agents. It reveals the humanistic assumptions underlying the legal approach to personhood and examines the extent to which they are undermined by current and imminent scientific and technological advances. Further, the book outlines an original conception of non-personal subjecthood so as to provide adequate normative solutions for the problematic status of sentient animals and other kinds of entities. Arguably, non-personal subjects of law should be regarded as holding one right, and only one right - the right to be taken into account.

Legal Personality in International Law

2010-08-26 Law
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Release : 2010-08-26
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 221/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Legal Personality in International Law by : Roland Portmann

Download or read book Legal Personality in International Law written by Roland Portmann. This book was released on 2010-08-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Several international legal issues are related to the concept of legal personality, including the determination of international rights and duties of non-state actors and the legal capacities of transnational institutions. When addressing these issues, different understandings of legal personality are employed. These concepts consider different entities to be international persons, state different criteria for becoming one and attach different consequences to being one. In this book, Roland Portmann systematizes the different positions on international personality by spelling out the assumptions on which they rest and examining how they were substantiated in legal practice. He puts forward the argument that positions on international personality which strongly emphasize the role of states or effective actors rely on assumptions that have been discarded in present international law. The principal argument is that international law has to be conceived as an open system, wherein there is no presumption for or against certain entities enjoying international personality.

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