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Theoretical and Computational Methods in Mineral Physics

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Release : 2018-12-17
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 44X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical and Computational Methods in Mineral Physics by : Renata M. Wentzcovitch

Download or read book Theoretical and Computational Methods in Mineral Physics written by Renata M. Wentzcovitch. This book was released on 2018-12-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 71 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry represents an extensive review of the material presented by the invited speakers at a short course on Theoretical and Computational Methods in Mineral Physics held prior (December 10-12, 2009) to the Annual fall meeting of the American Geophysical Union in San Francisco, California. The meeting was held at the Doubletree Hotel & Executive Meeting Center in Berkeley, California. Contents: Density functional theory of electronic structure: a short course for mineralogists and geophysicists The Minnesota density functionals and their applications to problems in mineralogy and geochemistry Density-functional perturbation theory for quasi-harmonic calculations Thermodynamic properties and phase relations in mantle minerals investigated by first principles quasiharmonic theory First principles quasiharmonic thermoelasticity of mantle minerals An overview of quantum Monte Carlo methods Quantum Monte Carlo studies of transition metal oxides Accurate and efficient calculations on strongly correlated minerals with the LDA+U method: review and perspectives Spin-state crossover of iron in lower-mantle minerals: results of DFT+U investigations Simulating diffusion Modeling dislocations and plasticity of deep earth materials Theoretical methods for calculating the lattice thermal conductivity of minerals Evolutionary crystal structure prediction as a method for the discovery of minerals and materials Multi-Mbar phase transitions in minerals Computer simulations on phase transitions in ice Iron at Earth’s core conditions from first principles calculations First-principles molecular dynamics simulations of silicate melts: structural and dynamical properties Lattice dynamics from force-fields as a technique for mineral physics An efficient cluster expansion method for binary solid solutions: application to the halite-silvite, NaCl-KCl, system Large scale simulations Thermodynamics of the Earth’s mantle

Theoretical Studies of Phase Transformations of Mantle Minerals

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Release : 1998
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Book Synopsis Theoretical Studies of Phase Transformations of Mantle Minerals by : Frederic C. Marton

Download or read book Theoretical Studies of Phase Transformations of Mantle Minerals written by Frederic C. Marton. This book was released on 1998. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theoretical computational methods of mineral physics are powerful tools with which to investigate the materials of the Earth's deep interior. Here I use both quantum mechanical and themodynamical models to study the phase transformations of mantle minerals, discussing the implications of my results for high-pressure, high-temperature experimental research, modeling of thermodynamic processes under geological conditions, and plate tectonics.

Advances in the Theory of Quantum Systems in Chemistry and Physics

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Release : 2011-11-16
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 769/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Advances in the Theory of Quantum Systems in Chemistry and Physics by : Philip E. Hoggan

Download or read book Advances in the Theory of Quantum Systems in Chemistry and Physics written by Philip E. Hoggan. This book was released on 2011-11-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in the Theory of Quantum Systems in Chemistry and Physics is a collection of 32 selected papers from the scientific contributions presented at the 15th International Workshop on Quantum Systems in Chemistry and Physics (QSCP-XV), held at Magdalene College, Cambridge, UK, from August 31st to September 5th, 2010. This volume discusses the state of the art, new trends, and the future of methods in molecular quantum mechanics and their applications to a wide range of problems in chemistry, physics, and biology. The breadth and depth of the scientific topics discussed during QSCP-XV are gathered in seven sections: I. Fundamental Theory; II. Model Atoms; III. Atoms and Molecules with Exponential-Type Orbitals; IV. Density-Oriented Methods; V. Dynamics and Quantum Monte-Carlo Methodology; VI. Structure and Reactivity; VII. Complex Systems, Solids, Biophysics. Advances in the Theory of Quantum Systems in Chemistry and Physics is written for research students and professionals in Quantum systems of chemistry and physics. It also constitutes and invaluable guide for those wishing to familiarize themselves with research perspectives in the domain of quantum systems for thematic conversion or simply to gain insight into the methodological developments and applications to physics chemistry and biology that have actually become feasible by the end of 2010.

Applications of Calorimetry

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Release : 2022-06-23
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 219/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Calorimetry by : Jose Luis Rivera Armenta

Download or read book Applications of Calorimetry written by Jose Luis Rivera Armenta. This book was released on 2022-06-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Calorimetry is used to measure the transfer and exchange of heat. It is a technique that has applications in different research and industrial sectors. It can be applied in kinetic studies as well as to measure physical changes of first- and second-order transitions such as glass transition, melting, and crystallization. It can also be used to evaluate thermodynamic parameters. This book reports on calorimetry in three sections: “Applications in General”, “Calorimetry in Materials”, and “Calorimetry in Biotechnology”.

Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy and Material Sciences

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Release : 2014-11-21
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 86X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy and Material Sciences by : Grant Henderson

Download or read book Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy and Material Sciences written by Grant Henderson. This book was released on 2014-11-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy and Material Science covers significant advances in the technological aspects and applications of spectroscopic and microscopic techniques used in the Earth and Materials Sciences. The current volume compliments the now classic Volume 18, Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy and Geology, which became an essential resource to many scientists and educators for the past two decades. This volume updates techniques covered in Volume 18, and introduces new techniques available for probing the secrets of Earth materials, such as X-ray Raman and Brillouin spectroscopy. Other important topics including Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) are also covered.

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