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Theban Desert Road Survey in the Egyptian Western Desert

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Genre : Inscriptions, Egyptian
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Book Synopsis Theban Desert Road Survey in the Egyptian Western Desert by : John Coleman Darnell

Download or read book Theban Desert Road Survey in the Egyptian Western Desert written by John Coleman Darnell. This book was released on . Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theban Desert Road Survey in the Egyptian Western Desert: Gebel Tjauti rock inscriptions 1-45 and Wadi el-Ḥôl rock inscriptions 1-45

Download Theban Desert Road Survey in the Egyptian Western Desert: Gebel Tjauti rock inscriptions 1-45 and Wadi el-Ḥôl rock inscriptions 1-45 PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2002
Genre : Foreign Language Study
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Theban Desert Road Survey in the Egyptian Western Desert: Gebel Tjauti rock inscriptions 1-45 and Wadi el-Ḥôl rock inscriptions 1-45 by : John Coleman Darnell

Download or read book Theban Desert Road Survey in the Egyptian Western Desert: Gebel Tjauti rock inscriptions 1-45 and Wadi el-Ḥôl rock inscriptions 1-45 written by John Coleman Darnell. This book was released on 2002. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume publishes forty-five inscriptions from Gebel Tjauti and forty-five inscriptions from Wadi el-Hol, two major concentrations of rock inscriptions and rock art on pharaonic caravan routes of the Egyptian Western Desert. The inscriptions range in date from predynastic to Christian times. Inscriptions of particular interest in this first volume include those from Gebel Tjauti: a Naqada IID/IIIA tableau revealing important new information concerning the unification of Upper Egypt and the founding of Dynasty 0; a road construction inscription of the Coptite nomarch Tjauti providing evidence for the beginnings of the northern expansion of the Theban realm during the middle Eleventh Dynasty; the depiction of a Nubian ranger; and Coptic cryptography; and from the Wadi el-Hol: epigraphic evidence for the use of the Farshut Road for transport of supplies to the temple of Amun during the New Kingdom; a new Middle Egyptian literary inscription; a rock-cut letter that contributes to our understanding of the history of the textual variants of the Story of Sinuhe; and an inscription recounting desert celebrations in honour of the goddess Hathor. The inscriptions are published as photographs and facsimile drawings, with hieroglyphic transcriptions, translations, commentaries, and glossary.

Theban Desert Road Survey in the Egyptian Western Desert

Download Theban Desert Road Survey in the Egyptian Western Desert PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2002
Genre : Inscriptions, Egyptian
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Theban Desert Road Survey in the Egyptian Western Desert by : John Coleman Darnell

Download or read book Theban Desert Road Survey in the Egyptian Western Desert written by John Coleman Darnell. This book was released on 2002. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theban Desert Road Survey II

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Author :
Release : 2013-12-31
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 081/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Theban Desert Road Survey II by : John Coleman Darnell

Download or read book Theban Desert Road Survey II written by John Coleman Darnell. This book was released on 2013-12-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second monograph devoted to the work of the Theban Desert Road Survey presents the major rock inscriptions of the northwestern Theban Desert and the western hinterlands of Qamula. The material includes six larger sites and several smaller collections and individual inscriptions and images, sites discovered by the Theban Desert Road Survey over the course of approximately twelve field seasons. The major groupings of inscriptions, from south to north, are the rock shrine of Pahu and the inscriptions of Gebel Akhenaton, sites in the vicinity of the Wadi Himdaniya; a small but interesting collection of inscriptions near the Wadi Arqub Baghla, with two smaller, outlying sites; inscriptions of the Wadi Magar to the north, including the site of the great Predynastic tableau with its plethora of crocodiles, the associated vignette of Elephant-on-the-Gebel, along with the nearby Gebel Sutekh site, and smaller concentrations beyond; and finally the inscriptions of the area of the Matna el-Barqa. Highlights of the epigraphic material include new prayers to Amun and Hathor-one a genuine New Kingdom de profundis recording an appeal to Amun during a storm on the Nile-several important Predynastic and Protodynastic tableaux, and the only rock art depictions of Akhenaton in a true Amarna style.

Roads in the Deserts of Roman Egypt

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Release : 2019-07-19
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 575/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Roads in the Deserts of Roman Egypt by : Maciej Paprocki

Download or read book Roads in the Deserts of Roman Egypt written by Maciej Paprocki. This book was released on 2019-07-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Egypt under the Romans (30 BCE–3rd century CE) was a period when local deserts experienced an unprecedented flurry of activity. In the Eastern Desert, a marked increase in desert traffic came from imperial prospecting/quarrying activities and caravans transporting wares to and from the Red Sea ports. In the Western Desert, resilient camels slowly became primary beasts of burden in desert travel, enabling caravaneers to lengthen daily marching distances across previously inhospitable dunes. Desert road archaeology has used satellite imaging, landscape studies and network analysis to plot desert trail networks with greater accuracy; however, it is often difficult to date roadside installations and thus assess how these networks evolved in scope and density in reaction to climatic, social and technological change. Roads in the Deserts of Roman Egypt examines evidence for desert roads in Roman Egypt and assesses Roman influence on the road density in two select desert areas: the central and southern section of the Eastern Desert and the central Marmarican Plateau and discusses geographical and social factors influencing road use in the period, demonstrating that Roman overseers of these lands adapted remarkably well to local desert conditions, improving roads and developing the trail network. Crucially, the author reconceptualises desert trails as linear corridor structures that follow expedient routes in the desert landscape, passing through at least two functional nodes attracting human traffic, be those water sources, farmlands, mines/quarries, trade hubs, military installations or actual settlements. The ‘route of least resistance’ across the desert varied from period to period according to the available road infrastructure and beasts of burden employed. Roman administration in Egypt not only increased the density of local desert ‘node’ networks, but also facilitated internodal connections with camel caravans and transformed the Sahara by establishing new, or embellishing existing, nodes, effectively funnelling desert traffic into discernible corridors.Significantly, not all desert areas of Egypt are equally suited for anthropogenic development, but almost all have been optimised in one way or another, with road installations built for added comfort and safety of travellers. Accordingly, the study of how Romans successfully adapted to desert travel is of wider significance to the study of deserts and ongoing expansion due to global warming.

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