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The Way We Think

2008-08-06 Psychology
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Release : 2008-08-06
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 575/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Way We Think by : Gilles Fauconnier

Download or read book The Way We Think written by Gilles Fauconnier. This book was released on 2008-08-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In its first two decades, much of cognitive science focused on such mental functions as memory, learning, symbolic thought, and language acquisition -- the functions in which the human mind most closely resembles a computer. But humans are more than computers, and the cutting-edge research in cognitive science is increasingly focused on the more mysterious, creative aspects of the mind. The Way We Think is a landmark synthesis that exemplifies this new direction. The theory of conceptual blending is already widely known in laboratories throughout the world; this book is its definitive statement. Gilles Fauconnier and Mark Turner argue that all learning and all thinking consist of blends of metaphors based on simple bodily experiences. These blends are then themselves blended together into an increasingly rich structure that makes up our mental functioning in modern society. A child's entire development consists of learning and navigating these blends. The Way We Think shows how this blending operates; how it is affected by (and gives rise to) language, identity, and concept of category; and the rules by which we use blends to understand ideas that are new to us. The result is a bold, exciting, and accessible new view of how the mind works.

How the Body Shapes the Way We Think

2006-10-27 Computers
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Release : 2006-10-27
Genre : Computers
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 524/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis How the Body Shapes the Way We Think by : Rolf Pfeifer

Download or read book How the Body Shapes the Way We Think written by Rolf Pfeifer. This book was released on 2006-10-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An exploration of embodied intelligence and its implications points toward a theory of intelligence in general; with case studies of intelligent systems in ubiquitous computing, business and management, human memory, and robotics. How could the body influence our thinking when it seems obvious that the brain controls the body? In How the Body Shapes the Way We Think, Rolf Pfeifer and Josh Bongard demonstrate that thought is not independent of the body but is tightly constrained, and at the same time enabled, by it. They argue that the kinds of thoughts we are capable of have their foundation in our embodiment—in our morphology and the material properties of our bodies. This crucial notion of embodiment underlies fundamental changes in the field of artificial intelligence over the past two decades, and Pfeifer and Bongard use the basic methodology of artificial intelligence—"understanding by building"—to describe their insights. If we understand how to design and build intelligent systems, they reason, we will better understand intelligence in general. In accessible, nontechnical language, and using many examples, they introduce the basic concepts by building on recent developments in robotics, biology, neuroscience, and psychology to outline a possible theory of intelligence. They illustrate applications of such a theory in ubiquitous computing, business and management, and the psychology of human memory. Embodied intelligence, as described by Pfeifer and Bongard, has important implications for our understanding of both natural and artificial intelligence.

EcoMind

2013-04-23 Science
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Release : 2013-04-23
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 430/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis EcoMind by : Frances Moore Lappe

Download or read book EcoMind written by Frances Moore Lappe. This book was released on 2013-04-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In EcoMind, Frances Moore LappŽÑa giant of the environmental movementÑconfronts accepted wisdom of environmentalism. Drawing on the latest research from anthropology to neuroscience and her own field experience, she argues that the biggest challenge to human survival isnÕt our fossil fuel dependency, melting glaciers, or other calamities. Rather, itÕs our faulty way of thinking about these environmental crises that robs us of power. LappŽ dismantles seven common Òthought trapsÓÑfrom limits to growth to the failings of democracyÑ that belie what we now know about nature, including our own, and offers contrasting Òthought leapsÓ that reveal our hidden power. Like her Diet for a Small Planet classic, EcoMind is challenging, controversial and empowering.

Good Thinking

2012-04-16 History
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Release : 2012-04-16
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 048/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Good Thinking by : Denise D. Cummins

Download or read book Good Thinking written by Denise D. Cummins. This book was released on 2012-04-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do you know what economists mean when they refer to you as a "rational agent"? Or why a psychologist might label your idea a "creative insight"? After reading this book, you will know how the best and brightest thinkers judge the ways we decide, argue, solve problems, and tell right from wrong.

Richard Dawkins

2007 Biography & Autobiography
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Release : 2007
Genre : Biography & Autobiography
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 662/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Richard Dawkins by : Alan Grafen

Download or read book Richard Dawkins written by Alan Grafen. This book was released on 2007. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This sparkling collection explores the impact of Richard Dawkins as scientist, rationalist, and one of the most important thinkers alive today. Specially commissioned pieces by leading figures in science, philosophy, literature, and the media, such as Daniel C. Dennett, Matt Ridley, Steven Pinker, Philip Pullman, and the Bishop of Oxford, highlight the breadth and range of Dawkins' influence on modern science and culture, from the gene's eye view of evolution to his energetic engagement in public debates on science, rationalism, and religion. The volume includes personal reminiscences and critical debate as well as accessible discussions of science - it provides a stimulating tribute to a remarkable intellectual.

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