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The Voter's Dilemma and Democratic Accountability

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Release : 2010-11
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 852/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Voter's Dilemma and Democratic Accountability by : Mona M. Lyne

Download or read book The Voter's Dilemma and Democratic Accountability written by Mona M. Lyne. This book was released on 2010-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Presents evidence that under certain widespread structural conditions, democratic accountability falls prey to the same N-person prisoner's dilemma that plagues any other decentralized attempt to procure collective goods. Examines four prominent democracies: postwar and contemporary Brazil and pre-Chavez and contemporary Venezuela"--Provided by publisher.

Patrons, Clients and Policies

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Release : 2007-03-29
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 050/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Patrons, Clients and Policies by : Herbert Kitschelt

Download or read book Patrons, Clients and Policies written by Herbert Kitschelt. This book was released on 2007-03-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of patronage politics and the persistence of clientelism across a range of countries.

Public Opinion and Democratic Accountability

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Release : 2005-09-11
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 799/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Public Opinion and Democratic Accountability by : Vincent L. Hutchings

Download or read book Public Opinion and Democratic Accountability written by Vincent L. Hutchings. This book was released on 2005-09-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much of public opinion research over the past several decades suggests that the American voters are woefully uninformed about politics and thus unable to fulfill their democratic obligations. Arguing that this perception is faulty, Vincent Hutchings shows that, under the right political conditions, voters are surprisingly well informed on the issues that they care about and use their knowledge to hold politicians accountable. Though Hutchings is not the first political scientist to contend that the American public is more politically engaged than it is often given credit for, previous scholarship--which has typically examined individual and environmental factors in isolation--has produced only limited evidence of an attentive electorate. Analyzing broad survey data as well as the content of numerous Senate and gubernatorial campaigns involving such issues as race, labor, abortion, and defense, Hutchings demonstrates that voters are politically engaged when politicians and the media discuss the issues that the voters perceive as important. Hutchings finds that the media--while far from ideal--do provide the populace with information regarding the responsiveness of elected representatives and that groups of voters do monitor this information when "their" issues receive attention. Thus, while the electorate may be generally uninformed about and uninterested in public policy, a complex interaction of individual motivation, group identification, and political circumstance leads citizens concerned about particular issues to obtain knowledge about their political leaders and use that information at the ballot box.

The Democratic Dilemma

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Release : 1998-03-13
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 934/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Democratic Dilemma by : Arthur Lupia

Download or read book The Democratic Dilemma written by Arthur Lupia. This book was released on 1998-03-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Voters cannot answer simple survey questions about politics. Legislators cannot recall the details of legislation. Jurors cannot comprehend legal arguments. Observations such as these are plentiful and several generations of pundits and scholars have used these observations to claim that voters, legislators, and jurors are incompetent. Are these claims correct? Do voters, jurors, and legislators who lack political information make bad decisions? In The Democratic Dilemma, Professors Arthur Lupia and Mathew McCubbins explain how citizens make decisions about complex issues. Combining insights from economics, political science, and the cognitive sciences, they seek to develop theories and experiments about learning and choice. They use these tools to identify the requirements for reasoned choice - the choice that a citizen would make if she possessed a certain (perhaps, greater) level of knowledge. The results clarify debates about voter, juror, and legislator competence and also reveal how the design of political institutions affects citizens' abilities to govern themselves effectively.

Legislative Voting and Accountability

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Release : 2008-12-15
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 793/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Legislative Voting and Accountability by : John M. Carey

Download or read book Legislative Voting and Accountability written by John M. Carey. This book was released on 2008-12-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Legislatures are the core representative institutions in modern democracies. Citizens want legislatures to be decisive, and they want accountability, but they are frequently disillusioned with the representation legislators deliver. Political parties can provide decisiveness in legislatures, and they may provide collective accountability, but citizens and political reformers frequently demand another type of accountability from legislators – at the individual level. Can legislatures provide both kinds of accountability? This book considers what collective and individual accountability require and provides the most extensive cross-national analysis of legislative voting undertaken to date. It illustrates the balance between individualistic and collective representation in democracies, and how party unity in legislative voting shapes that balance. In addition to quantitative analysis of voting patterns, the book draws on extensive field and archival research to provide an extensive assessment of legislative transparency throughout the Americas.

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