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Utilitarianism and the Ethics of War

2016-02-15 History
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Release : 2016-02-15
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 132/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Utilitarianism and the Ethics of War by : William H. Shaw

Download or read book Utilitarianism and the Ethics of War written by William H. Shaw. This book was released on 2016-02-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a detailed utilitarian analysis of the ethical issues involved in war. Utilitarianism and the Ethics of War addresses the two basic ethical questions posed by war: when, if ever, are we morally justified in waging war, and if recourse to arms is warranted, how are we permitted to fight the wars we wage? In addition, it deals with the challenge that realism and relativism raise for the ethical discussion of war, and with the duties of military personnel and the moral challenges they can face. In tackling these matters, the book covers a wide range of topics—from pacifism to armed humanitarian intervention, from the right of national defense to pre-emptive or preventive war, from civilian immunity to the tenets of just war theory and the moral underpinnings of the rules of war. But, what is distinctive about this book is that it provides a consistent and thorough-going utilitarian or consequentialist treatment of the fundamental normative issues that war occasions. Although it goes against the tide of recent work in the field, a utilitarian approach to the ethics of war illuminates old questions in new ways by showing how a concern for well-being and the consequences of our actions and policies shape the moral constraints to which states and other actors must adhere. This book will be of much interest to students of the ethics of war, just war theory, moral philosophy, war and conflict studies and IR.

Utilitarianism

1973 Philosophy
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Release : 1973
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 229/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Utilitarianism by : J. J. C. Smart

Download or read book Utilitarianism written by J. J. C. Smart. This book was released on 1973. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A serious and controversial work in which the authors contribute essays from opposite points of view on utilitarian assumptions, arguments and ideals.

The Utilitarian Response

1990-03 Philosophy
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Release : 1990-03
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis The Utilitarian Response by : Lincoln Allison

Download or read book The Utilitarian Response written by Lincoln Allison. This book was released on 1990-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the capacity of utilitarianism to respond to the challenge of theories such as those of Rawls, Nozick and Dworkin, which focus primarily on the individual. Its central questions concern the intellectual coherence and moral acceptability of utilitarian answers to important problems, including health care, punishment and electoral arrangements. Its key themes are the relationship between private ethics and public policy, between utility and freedom, utility and democracy, and the role and limitations of states, both internally and internationally.

Utilitarianism

1863 Decision making
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Release : 1863
Genre : Decision making
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Utilitarianism by : John Stuart Mill

Download or read book Utilitarianism written by John Stuart Mill. This book was released on 1863. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Utilitarianism, by British philosopher John Stuart Mill, is one of his most influential works and is a philosophical defense of utilitarian ethical theory. This publication remained a relevant publication since its original publication in the mid 19th century, as is still relevant in the application of utility in regard to social policy. This is an important work for those studying the concept of utilitarianism, or those who are interested in the writings of John Stuart Mill.

Taking Utilitarianism Seriously

2019-08-29 Philosophy
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Release : 2019-08-29
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 99X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Taking Utilitarianism Seriously by : Christopher Woodard

Download or read book Taking Utilitarianism Seriously written by Christopher Woodard. This book was released on 2019-08-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Utilitarianism is the idea that ethics is ultimately about what makes people's lives go better. While utilitarian ideas remain highly influential in politics and culture, they are subject to many well-developed philosophical criticisms, such as the claim that utilitarianism requires too much of us and the view that it does not respect individuals' rights. The theory is widely thought by philosophers to be the least plausible form of consequentialism, hampered by its excessive simplicity. In Taking Utilitarianism Seriously, Christopher Woodard argues that it is not defeated by the standard objections. He presents a new and rich version of utilitarianism that can answer all six commons objections plausibly and, in doing so, launches a state-of-the-art defence of the utilitarian tradition, which has greater resources than its critics have often assumed. Far from being excessively simple, utilitarianism is able to account for much of the complexity and nuance of everyday ethical thought. And rather than being quickly dismissed, utilitarian approaches to moral and political philosophy are due for renewed development and discussion.

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