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The Spanish Disquiet

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Release : 2019-03-13
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 26X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Spanish Disquiet by : María M. Portuondo

Download or read book The Spanish Disquiet written by María M. Portuondo. This book was released on 2019-03-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, historian María M. Portuondo takes us to sixteenth-century Spain, where she identifies a community of natural philosophers and biblical scholars. They shared what she calls the “Spanish Disquiet”—a preoccupation with the perceived shortcomings of prevailing natural philosophies and empirical approaches when it came to explaining the natural world. Foremost among them was Benito Arias Montano—Spain’s most prominent biblical scholar and exegete of the sixteenth century. He was also a widely read member of the European intellectual community, and his motivation to reform natural philosophy shows that the Spanish Disquiet was a local manifestation of greater concerns about Aristotelian natural philosophy that were overtaking Europe on the eve of the Scientific Revolution. His approach to the study of nature framed the natural world as unfolding from a series of events described in the Book of Genesis, ultimately resulting in a new metaphysics, cosmology, physics, and even a natural history of the world. By bringing Arias Montano’s intellectual and personal biography into conversation with broader themes that inform histories of science of the era, The Spanish Disquiet ensures an appreciation of the variety and richness of Arias Montano’s thought and his influence on early modern science.

Secret Science

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Release : 2013-04-18
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 40X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Secret Science by : María M. Portuondo

Download or read book Secret Science written by María M. Portuondo. This book was released on 2013-04-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery of the New World raised many questions for early modern scientists: What did these lands contain? Where did they lie in relation to Europe? Who lived there, and what were their inhabitants like? Imperial expansion necessitated changes in the way scientific knowledge was gathered, and Spanish cosmographers in particular were charged with turning their observations of the New World into a body of knowledge that could be used for governing the largest empire the world had ever known. As María M. Portuondo here shows, this cosmographic knowledge had considerable strategic, defensive, and monetary value that royal scientists were charged with safeguarding from foreign and internal enemies. Cosmography was thus a secret science, but despite the limited dissemination of this body of knowledge, royal cosmographers applied alternative epistemologies and new methodologies that changed the discipline, and, in the process, how Europeans understood the natural world.

The Indies of the Setting Sun

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Release : 2020-07-29
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 67X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Indies of the Setting Sun by : Ricardo Padrón

Download or read book The Indies of the Setting Sun written by Ricardo Padrón. This book was released on 2020-07-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Narratives of Europe’s sixteenth-century westward expansion often tell of how the Americas came to be known as a distinct land mass, a continent separate from Asia and uniquely positioned as new ground ripe for transatlantic colonialism. But this geographic vision of the Americas was not shared by all Europeans. While some imperialists imagined North and Central America as a new and undiscovered land, the Spanish pushed to define the New World as part of a larger and eminently flexible geography that they called las Indias, and that by right, belonged to the Crown of Castile and León. Las Indias included all of the New World as well as East and Southeast Asia, although Spain’s understanding of the relationship between the two areas changed as the realities of the Pacific Rim came into sharper focus. At first, the Spanish insisted that North and Central America were an extension of the continent of Asia. Eventually, they came to understand East and Southeast Asia as a transpacific extension of their empire in America called las Indias del poniente, or the Indies of the Setting Sun. The Indies of the Setting Sun charts the Spanish vision of a transpacific imperial expanse, beginning with Balboa’s discovery of the South Sea and ending almost one hundred years later with Spain’s final push for control of the Pacific. Padrón traces a series of attempts—both cartographic and discursive—to map the space from Mexico to Malacca, revealing the geopolitical imaginations at play in the quest for control of the New World and Asia.

The Book of Disquietude

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Author :
Release : 1996
Genre : Fiction
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Book of Disquietude by : Fernando Pessoa

Download or read book The Book of Disquietude written by Fernando Pessoa. This book was released on 1996. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the factless autobiography of Bernardo Soares, one of the 72 literary personae or heteronyms with which Fernando Pessoa created the theatre of himself. Conceived in 1916, Soares is, Pessoa declares, 'a multiation' of his own personality. The circular text returns again and again to a protagonist desperate to find out who he is.

The Dedalus Book of Spanish Fantasy

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Release : 1999
Genre : Fiction
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Dedalus Book of Spanish Fantasy by : Margaret Jull Costa

Download or read book The Dedalus Book of Spanish Fantasy written by Margaret Jull Costa. This book was released on 1999. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of Spanish fantasy fiction, including tales of ghosts, fabulous creatures, time travel, and metamorphoses.

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