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The Search for Certainty : A Philosophical Account of Foundations of Mathematics

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Release : 2002-06-06
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Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 172/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Search for Certainty : A Philosophical Account of Foundations of Mathematics by : Marcus Giaquinto

Download or read book The Search for Certainty : A Philosophical Account of Foundations of Mathematics written by Marcus Giaquinto. This book was released on 2002-06-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The nineteenth century saw a movement to make higher mathematics rigorous. This seemed to be on the brink of success when it was thrown into confusion by the discovery of the class paradoxes. That initiated a period of intense research into the foundations of mathematics, and with it the birth of mathematical logic and a new, sharper debate in the philosophy of mathematics. The Search for Certainty examines this foundational endeavour from the discovery of the paradoxes to the present. Focusing on Russell's logicist programme and Hilbert's finitist programme, Giaquinto investigates how successful they were and how successful they could be. These questions are set in the context of a clear, non-technical exposition and assessment of the most important discoveries in mathematical logic, above all G--ouml--;del's underivability theorems. More than six decades after those discoveries, Giaquinto asks what our present perspective should be on the question of certainty in mathematics. Taking recent developments into account, he gives reasons for a surprisingly positive response.

Philosophy of Mathematics

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Release : 1984-01-27
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 133/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy of Mathematics by : Paul Benacerraf

Download or read book Philosophy of Mathematics written by Paul Benacerraf. This book was released on 1984-01-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The twentieth century has witnessed an unprecedented 'crisis in the foundations of mathematics', featuring a world-famous paradox (Russell's Paradox), a challenge to 'classical' mathematics from a world-famous mathematician (the 'mathematical intuitionism' of Brouwer), a new foundational school (Hilbert's Formalism), and the profound incompleteness results of Kurt Gödel. In the same period, the cross-fertilization of mathematics and philosophy resulted in a new sort of 'mathematical philosophy', associated most notably (but in different ways) with Bertrand Russell, W. V. Quine, and Gödel himself, and which remains at the focus of Anglo-Saxon philosophical discussion. The present collection brings together in a convenient form the seminal articles in the philosophy of mathematics by these and other major thinkers. It is a substantially revised version of the edition first published in 1964 and includes a revised bibliography. The volume will be welcomed as a major work of reference at this level in the field.

Isaac Newton on Mathematical Certainty and Method

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Release : 2009
Genre : Mathematical analysis
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 177/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Isaac Newton on Mathematical Certainty and Method by : Niccolò Guicciardini

Download or read book Isaac Newton on Mathematical Certainty and Method written by Niccolò Guicciardini. This book was released on 2009. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An analysis of Newton's mathematical work, from early discoveries to mature reflections, and a discussion of Newton's views on the role and nature of mathematics.

In Quest of Certainty

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Author :
Release : 1994
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis In Quest of Certainty by : Stefan Andersson

Download or read book In Quest of Certainty written by Stefan Andersson. This book was released on 1994. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematics, the Loss of Certainty

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Release : 2009
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 479/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics, the Loss of Certainty by : Morris Kline

Download or read book Mathematics, the Loss of Certainty written by Morris Kline. This book was released on 2009. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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