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The Robust Demands of the Good

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Author :
Release : 2015
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 600/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Robust Demands of the Good by : Philip Pettit

Download or read book The Robust Demands of the Good written by Philip Pettit. This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philip Pettit offers a new insight into moral psychology. He shows that attachments such as love, and certain virtues such as honesty, require not only their characteristic positive behaviours in the actual world (i.e. as things are), but preservation of those characteristic behaviours across a range of counterfactual scenarios in which things are different from how they actually are. The counterfactual 'robustness', in this sense, of these behaviours is thus partof our very conception of these attachments and these virtues. Pettit shows that attachment, virtues, and respect all conform to a similar conceptual geography. He explores the implications of thisidea for key moral issues, such as the doctrine of double effect and the distinction between doing and allowing. He articulates and argues against an assumption, which he calls 'moral behaviourism,' which permeates contemporary ethics.

Introduction to the Special Issue on Philip Pettit's The Robust Demands of the Good

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Author :
Release : 2018
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Special Issue on Philip Pettit's The Robust Demands of the Good by : Nathan P. Adams

Download or read book Introduction to the Special Issue on Philip Pettit's The Robust Demands of the Good written by Nathan P. Adams. This book was released on 2018. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Taking Morality Seriously

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Author :
Release : 2011-07-28
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 56X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Taking Morality Seriously by : David Enoch

Download or read book Taking Morality Seriously written by David Enoch. This book was released on 2011-07-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Taking Morality Seriously: A Defense of Robust Realism David Enoch develops, argues for, and defends a strongly realist and objectivist view of ethics and normativity more broadly. This view—according to which there are perfectly objective, universal, moral and other normative truths that are not in any way reducible to other, natural truths—is familiar, but this book is the first in-detail development of the positive motivations for the view into reasonably precise arguments. And when the book turns defensive—defending Robust Realism against traditional objections—it mobilizes the original positive arguments for the view to help with fending off the objections. The main underlying motivation for Robust Realism developed in the book is that no other metaethical view can vindicate our taking morality seriously. The positive arguments developed here—the argument from the deliberative indispensability of normative truths, and the argument from the moral implications of metaethical objectivity (or its absence)—are thus arguments for Robust Realism that are sensitive to the underlying, pre-theoretical motivations for the view.

Being Good in a World of Need

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Release : 2022-01-27
Genre : Ethics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 972/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Being Good in a World of Need by : Larry S. Temkin

Download or read book Being Good in a World of Need written by Larry S. Temkin. This book was released on 2022-01-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Ours is a rich world filled with misery. This gives rise to a pressing question: how should the well-off respond to the needy? Peter Singer famously argued that just as we have an obligation to save a drowning child, we have an obligation to support charities like Oxfam. Inspired by Singer, Effective Altruism holds that we ought to support those charities doing the most good. Being Good in a World of Need powerfully challenges these views. Drawing on many sources, Temkin illustrates many disanalogies between saving a drowning child and supporting international charities, involving: intervening agents; effects of one's actions; corruption; responsibility; accidents versus injustice; and aid beneficiaries. These disanalogies raise complex issues requiring a pluralistic approach, rather than Effective Altruism's monistic, "do the most good" approach. Being Good discusses: ways aid may reward corrupt leaders and incentivize disastrous policies; charities ignoring or covering up negative impacts; the ethical disaster of aid efforts in Goma; brain and character drains; difficulties in replicability or scaling up model aid projects; ethical imperialism, paternalism, autonomy, and respect; Angus Deaton's contention that aid undermines government responsiveness; Jeffrey Sachs and the Millennium Villages Project; conflicts between individual and collective morality; fairness and responsibility; focusing on badly off people rather than countries; humanitarian versus development aid; and ways of aiding other than on-the-ground charities"--

Robust Python

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Author :
Release : 2021-07-12
Genre : Computers
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 611/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Robust Python by : Patrick Viafore

Download or read book Robust Python written by Patrick Viafore. This book was released on 2021-07-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does it seem like your Python projects are getting bigger and bigger? Are you feeling the pain as your codebase expands and gets tougher to debug and maintain? Python is an easy language to learn and use, but that also means systems can quickly grow beyond comprehension. Thankfully, Python has features to help developers overcome maintainability woes. In this practical book, author Patrick Viafore shows you how to use Python's type system to the max. You'll look at user-defined types, such as classes and enums, and Python's type hinting system. You'll also learn how to make Python extensible and how to use a comprehensive testing strategy as a safety net. With these tips and techniques, you'll write clearer and more maintainable code. Learn why types are essential in modern development ecosystems Understand how type choices such as classes, dictionaries, and enums reflect specific intents Make Python extensible for the future without adding bloat Use popular Python tools to increase the safety and robustness of your codebase Evaluate current code to detect common maintainability gotchas Build a safety net around your codebase with linters and tests

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