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The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820–1900

2020-08-18 Science
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Release : 2020-08-18
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 527/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820–1900 by : Theodore M. Porter

Download or read book The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820–1900 written by Theodore M. Porter. This book was released on 2020-08-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An essential work on the origins of statistics The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820–1900 explores the history of statistics from the field's origins in the nineteenth century through to the factors that produced the burst of modern statistical innovation in the early twentieth century. Theodore Porter shows that statistics was not developed by mathematicians and then applied to the sciences and social sciences. Rather, the field came into being through the efforts of social scientists, who saw a need for statistical tools in their examination of society. Pioneering statistical physicists and biologists James Clerk Maxwell, Ludwig Boltzmann, and Francis Galton introduced statistical models to the sciences by pointing to analogies between their disciplines and the social sciences. A new preface by the author looks at how the book has remained relevant since its initial publication, and considers the current place of statistics in scientific research.

The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820-1900

1986 Mathematical statistics
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Release : 1986
Genre : Mathematical statistics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 169/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820-1900 by : Theodore M. Porter

Download or read book The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820-1900 written by Theodore M. Porter. This book was released on 1986. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emphasizing the debt of science to nonspecialist intellectuals, Theodore Porter describes in detail the nineteenth-century background that produced the burst of modern statistical innovation of the early 1900s. Statistics arose as a study of society--the science of the statist--and the pioneering statistical physicists and biologists, Maxwell, Boltzmann, and Galton, each introduced statistical models by pointing to analogies between his discipline and social science.

The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820-1900

2020-08-18 Mathematics
Download The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820-1900 PDF Online Free

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Release : 2020-08-18
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 425/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820-1900 by : Theodore M. Porter

Download or read book The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820-1900 written by Theodore M. Porter. This book was released on 2020-08-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An essential work on the origins of statistics The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820–1900 explores the history of statistics from the field's origins in the nineteenth century through to the factors that produced the burst of modern statistical innovation in the early twentieth century. Theodore Porter shows that statistics was not developed by mathematicians and then applied to the sciences and social sciences. Rather, the field came into being through the efforts of social scientists, who saw a need for statistical tools in their examination of society. Pioneering statistical physicists and biologists James Clerk Maxwell, Ludwig Boltzmann, and Francis Galton introduced statistical models to the sciences by pointing to analogies between their disciplines and the social sciences. A new preface by the author looks at how the book has remained relevant since its initial publication, and considers the current place of statistics in scientific research.

Trust in Numbers

2020-08-18 Science
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Release : 2020-08-18
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 543/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Trust in Numbers by : Theodore M. Porter

Download or read book Trust in Numbers written by Theodore M. Porter. This book was released on 2020-08-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A foundational work on historical and social studies of quantification What accounts for the prestige of quantitative methods? The usual answer is that quantification is desirable in social investigation as a result of its successes in science. Trust in Numbers questions whether such success in the study of stars, molecules, or cells should be an attractive model for research on human societies, and examines why the natural sciences are highly quantitative in the first place. Theodore Porter argues that a better understanding of the attractions of quantification in business, government, and social research brings a fresh perspective to its role in psychology, physics, and medicine. Quantitative rigor is not inherent in science but arises from political and social pressures, and objectivity derives its impetus from cultural contexts. In a new preface, the author sheds light on the current infatuation with quantitative methods, particularly at the intersection of science and bureaucracy.

Karl Pearson

2010-01-02 Science
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Release : 2010-01-02
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 704/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Karl Pearson by : Theodore M. Porter

Download or read book Karl Pearson written by Theodore M. Porter. This book was released on 2010-01-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Karl Pearson, founder of modern statistics, came to this field by way of passionate early studies of philosophy and cultural history as well as ether physics and graphical geometry. His faith in science grew out of a deeply moral quest, reflected also in his socialism and his efforts to find a new basis for relations between men and women. This biography recounts Pearson's extraordinary intellectual adventure and sheds new light on the inner life of science. Theodore Porter's intensely personal portrait of Pearson extends from religious crisis and sexual tensions to metaphysical and even mathematical anxieties. Pearson sought to reconcile reason with enthusiasm and to achieve the impersonal perspective of science without sacrificing complex individuality. Even as he longed to experience nature directly and intimately, he identified science with renunciation and positivistic detachment. Porter finds a turning point in Pearson's career, where his humanistic interests gave way to statistical ones, in his Grammar of Science (1892), in which he attempted to establish scientific method as the moral educational basis for a refashioned culture. In this original and engaging book, a leading historian of modern science investigates the interior experience of one man's scientific life while placing it in a rich tapestry of social, political, and intellectual movements.

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