Share

The Rise and Fall of the Biopsychosocial Model

2010 Medical
Download The Rise and Fall of the Biopsychosocial Model PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2010
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 909/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis The Rise and Fall of the Biopsychosocial Model by : S. Nassir Ghaemi

Download or read book The Rise and Fall of the Biopsychosocial Model written by S. Nassir Ghaemi. This book was released on 2010. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developed in the twentieth century as an outgrowth of psychosomatic medicine, the biopsychosocial model is seen as an antidote to the constraints of the medical model of psychiatry. Nassir Ghaemi details the origins and evolution of the BPS model and explains how, where, and why it fails to live up to its promises. He analyzes the works of its founders, George Engel and Roy Grinker Sr., traces its rise in acceptance, and discusses its relation to the thought of William Osler and Karl Jaspers.

The Biopsychosocial Model of Health and Disease

2019-03-28 Psychology
Download The Biopsychosocial Model of Health and Disease PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2019-03-28
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 991/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis The Biopsychosocial Model of Health and Disease by : Derek Bolton

Download or read book The Biopsychosocial Model of Health and Disease written by Derek Bolton. This book was released on 2019-03-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book is a systematic update of the philosophical and scientific foundations of the biopsychosocial model of health, disease and healthcare. First proposed by George Engel 40 years ago, the Biopsychosocial Model is much cited in healthcare settings worldwide, but has been increasingly criticised for being vague, lacking in content, and in need of reworking in the light of recent developments. The book confronts the rapid changes to psychological science, neuroscience, healthcare, and philosophy that have occurred since the model was first proposed and addresses key issues such as the model’s scientific basis, clinical utility, and philosophical coherence. The authors conceptualise biology and the psychosocial as in the same ontological space, interlinked by systems of communication-based regulatory control which constitute a new kind of causation. These are distinguished from physical and chemical laws, most clearly because they can break down, thus providing the basis for difference between health and disease. This work offers an urgent update to the model’s scientific and philosophical foundations, providing a new and coherent account of causal interactions between the biological, the psychological and social.

The Rise and Fall of the Biopsychosocial Model

2010-01-01 Psychology
Download The Rise and Fall of the Biopsychosocial Model PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2010-01-01
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 920/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis The Rise and Fall of the Biopsychosocial Model by : S. Nassir Ghaemi

Download or read book The Rise and Fall of the Biopsychosocial Model written by S. Nassir Ghaemi. This book was released on 2010-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2010 Outstanding Academic Title, Choice Magazine This is the first book-length historical critique of psychiatry’s mainstream ideology, the biopsychosocial (BPS) model. Developed in the twentieth century as an outgrowth of psychosomatic medicine, the biopsychosocial model is seen as an antidote to the constraints of the medical model of psychiatry. Nassir Ghaemi details the origins and evolution of the BPS model and explains how, where, and why it fails to live up to its promises. He analyzes the works of its founders, George Engel and Roy Grinker Sr., traces its rise in acceptance, and discusses its relation to the thought of William Osler and Karl Jaspers. In assessing the biopsychosocial model, Ghaemi provides a philosophically grounded evaluation of the concept of mental illness and the relation between evidence-based medicine and psychiatry. He argues that psychiatry's conceptual core is eclecticism, which in the face of too much freedom paradoxically leads many of its adherents to enact their own dogmas. Throughout, he makes the case for a new paradigm of medical humanism and method-based psychiatry that is consistent with modern science while incorporating humanistic aspects of the art of medicine. Ghaemi shows how the historical role of the BPS model as a reaction to biomedical reductionism is coming to an end and urges colleagues in the field to embrace other, less-eclectic perspectives.

The Biopsychosocial Approach

2003 Medical
Download The Biopsychosocial Approach PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2003
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 023/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis The Biopsychosocial Approach by : Richard M. Frankel

Download or read book The Biopsychosocial Approach written by Richard M. Frankel. This book was released on 2003. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For thousands of years, Western culture has dichotomized science and art, empiricism and subjective experience, and biology and psychology. In contrast with the prevailing view in philosophy, neuroscience, and literary criticism, George Engel, an internist and practicing physician, published a paper in the journal Science in 1977 entitled "The Need for a New Medical Model: A Challenge for Biomedicine." In the context of clinical medicine, Engel made the deceptively simple observation that actions at the biological, psychological, and social level are dynamically interrelated and that these relationships affect both the process and outcomes of care. The biopsychosocial perspective involves an appreciation that disease and illness do not manifest themselves only in terms of pathophysiology, but also may simultaneously affect many different levels of functioning, from cellular to organ system to person to family to society. This model provides a broader understanding of disease processes as encompassing multiple levels of functioning including the effect of the physician-patient relationship. This book, which contains Engel's seminal article, looks at the continuing relevance of his work and the biopsychosocial model as it is applied to clinical practice, research, and education and administration. Contributors include: Thomas Inui, Richard Frankel, Timothy Quill, Susan McDaniel, Ronald Epstein, Peter LeRoux, Diane Morse, Anthony Suchman, Geoffrey Williams, Frank deGruy, Robert Ader, Thomas Campbell, Edward Deci, Moira Stewart, Elaine Dannefer, Edward Hundert, Lindsey Henson, Robert Smith, Kurt Fritzsche, Manfred Cierpka, Michael Wirsching, Howard Beckman, and Theodore Brown.

The Concepts of Psychiatry

2004-12-01 Medical
Download The Concepts of Psychiatry PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2004-12-01
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 374/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis The Concepts of Psychiatry by : S. Nassir Ghaemi

Download or read book The Concepts of Psychiatry written by S. Nassir Ghaemi. This book was released on 2004-12-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Because most psychiatric illnesses are complex phenomena, no single method or approach is sufficient to explain them or the experiences of persons who suffer from them. In The Concepts of Psychiatry S. Nassir Ghaemi, M.D. argues that the discipline of psychiatry can therefore be understood best from a pluralistic perspective. Grounding his approach in the works of Paul McHugh, Phillip Slavney, Leston Havens, and others, Ghaemi incorporates a more explicitly philosophical discussion of the strengths of a pluralistic model and the weaknesses of other approaches, such as biological or psychoanalytic theories, the biopsychosocial model, or eclecticism. Ghaemi's methodology is twofold: on the one hand, he applies philosophical ideas, such as utilitarian versus duty-based ethical models, to psychiatric practice. On the other hand, he subjects clinical psychiatric phenomena, such as psychosis or the Kraepelin nosology, to a conceptual analysis that is philosophically informed. This book will be of interest to professionals and students in psychiatry, as well as psychologists, social workers, philosophers, and general readers who are interested in understanding the field of psychiatry and its practices at a conceptual level.

You may also like...