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The Reagan Reversal

2000-03 Political Science
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Release : 2000-03
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 875/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Reagan Reversal by : Beth A. Fischer

Download or read book The Reagan Reversal written by Beth A. Fischer. This book was released on 2000-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is often assumed that Ronald Reagan's administration was reactive in bringing about the end of the cold war, that it was Mikhail Gorbachev's "new thinking" and congenial personality that led the administration to abandon its hard-line approach toward Moscow. In The Reagan Reversal, Beth A. Fischer convincingly demonstrates that President Reagan actually began seeking a rapprochement with the Kremlin fifteen months before Gorbachev took office. She shows that Reagan, known for his longstanding antipathy toward communism, suddenly began calling for "dialogue, cooperation, and understanding" between the superpowers. What caused such a reversal in policy? Fischer considers three explanations for the reversal. First, she considers the possibility that the administration reversed course simply to cater to public opinion during an election year. Second, she investigates whether new personnel, namely Secretary of State George Shultz and National Security Adviser Robert McFarlane, took control of U.S. policy and made changes more in line with their personal views. Third, Fischer considers the possibility that Reagan himself redirected U.S. policy out of his fear of nuclear war. This is the explanation Fischer defends as most significant.

The Reagan Reversal

2013-10-10 Political Science
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Release : 2013-10-10
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 122/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Reagan Reversal by : Beth A. Fischer

Download or read book The Reagan Reversal written by Beth A. Fischer. This book was released on 2013-10-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is often assumed that Ronald Reagan's administration was reactive in bringing about the end of the cold war, that it was Mikhail Gorbachev's "new thinking" and congenial personality that led the administration to abandon its hard- line approach toward Moscow. In The Reagan Reversal, now available in paperback, Beth A. Fischer convincingly demonstrates that President Reagan actually began seeking a rapprochement with the Kremlin fifteen months before Gorbachev took office. She shows that Reagan, known for his long-standing antipathy toward communism, suddenly began calling for "dialogue, cooperation, and understanding" between the superpowers. This well-written and concise study challenges the conventional wisdom about the president himself and reveals that Reagan was, at times, the driving force behind United States-Soviet policy.

The Myth of Triumphalism

2019-11-22 Political Science
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Release : 2019-11-22
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 193/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Myth of Triumphalism by : Beth A. Fischer

Download or read book The Myth of Triumphalism written by Beth A. Fischer. This book was released on 2019-11-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Did President Reagan's hawkish policies destroy the Soviet Union and enable the United States to win the Cold War? Many Americans believe this to be the case. In this view -- known as "triumphalism" -- Reagan's denunciations of the "evil empire" and his military buildup compelled Moscow to admit defeat. The president's triumph demonstrates that America's leaders should stand strong and threaten adversaries into submission. Drawing on both US and Soviet sources, this study demonstrates that triumphalism is a series of falsehoods about President Reagan's intentions, his policies, and the impact his administration had on the Soviet Union. In reality, the president's initially hardline posture undermined US interests and brought the superpowers to the brink of war. This work exposes Reagan's dedication to diplomacy and his unorthodox views about global security, which frequently brought him into conflict with his own advisers and allies. The president did not seek to destroy the USSR; rather, he sought to eliminate nuclear weapons. This volume also explains why Moscow chose to abandon the arms race, adopt democratic reforms, and withdraw from its ill-fated war in Afghanistan. These initiatives were part of a reform movement that had been growing in the USSR for decades before Reagan entered office. The Kremlin did not acquiesce to American pressure; rather, Soviet reformers believed the arms race had been futile and sought to move beyond the Cold War. In fact, President Reagan's initially aggressive policies had made it more difficult for Moscow to pursue these revolutionary reforms. Ultimately President Reagan and General Secretary Gorbachev together were able to accomplish what no one at the time thought possible -- the peaceful conclusion of the Cold War. The president's opposition to nuclear weapons, his determined leadership, and his dedication to diplomacy are his most enduring legacies.

The Reagan Reversal [microform] : America's Soviet Policy, 1981-1985

1994
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Release : 1994
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 752/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Reagan Reversal [microform] : America's Soviet Policy, 1981-1985 by : Beth A. Fischer

Download or read book The Reagan Reversal [microform] : America's Soviet Policy, 1981-1985 written by Beth A. Fischer. This book was released on 1994. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Republican Reversal

2018-11-12 History
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Release : 2018-11-12
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 974/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Republican Reversal by : James Morton Turner

Download or read book The Republican Reversal written by James Morton Turner. This book was released on 2018-11-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Not long ago, Republicans could take pride in their party’s tradition of environmental leadership. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, the GOP helped to create the Environmental Protection Agency, extend the Clean Air Act, and protect endangered species. Today, as Republicans denounce climate change as a “hoax” and seek to dismantle the environmental regulatory state they worked to build, we are left to wonder: What happened? In The Republican Reversal, James Morton Turner and Andrew C. Isenberg show that the party’s transformation began in the late 1970s, with the emergence of a new alliance of pro-business, libertarian, and anti-federalist voters. This coalition came about through a concerted effort by politicians and business leaders, abetted by intellectuals and policy experts, to link the commercial interests of big corporate donors with states’-rights activism and Main Street regulatory distrust. Fiscal conservatives embraced cost-benefit analysis to counter earlier models of environmental policy making, and business tycoons funded think tanks to denounce federal environmental regulation as economically harmful, constitutionally suspect, and unchristian, thereby appealing to evangelical views of man’s God-given dominion of the Earth. As Turner and Isenberg make clear, the conservative abdication of environmental concern stands out as one of the most profound turnabouts in modern American political history, critical to our understanding of the GOP’s modern success. The Republican reversal on the environment is emblematic of an unwavering faith in the market, skepticism of scientific and technocratic elites, and belief in American exceptionalism that have become the party’s distinguishing characteristics.

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