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The Politics of Female Circumcision in Egypt

2016-03-22 Social Science
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Release : 2016-03-22
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 005/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Female Circumcision in Egypt by : Maria Frederika Malmström

Download or read book The Politics of Female Circumcision in Egypt written by Maria Frederika Malmström. This book was released on 2016-03-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The percentage of women aged 15-49 in Egypt who have undergone the procedure of female circumcision, or genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) stands at 91%, according to the latest research carried out by UNICEF. Female circumcision has become a global political minefield with 'Western' interventions affecting Egyptian politics and social development, not least in the area of democracy and human rights. Maria Frederika Malmstrom employs an ethnographic approach to this controversial issue, with the aim of understanding how female gender identity is continually created and re-created in Egypt through a number of daily practices, and the central role which female circumcision plays in this process. Viewing the concept of 'agency' as critical to the examination of social and cultural trends in the region, Malmstrom explores the lived experiences and social meanings of circumcision and femininity as narrated by women from Cairo. It is through the examination of the voices of these women that she offers an analysis of gender identity in Egypt and its impact on women's sexuality.

Cultural Relativism in the Face of the West

2016-04-30 Political Science
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Release : 2016-04-30
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 136/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Cultural Relativism in the Face of the West by : B. Billet

Download or read book Cultural Relativism in the Face of the West written by B. Billet. This book was released on 2016-04-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Billet examines the debate between the uniform application of universal human rights and cultural relativism. Billet outlines the foundations and evolution of both schools of thought. The book also examines case studies that involve either women or children and are typically viewed by the West as violations of fundamental human rights.

Female Circumcision

2013-03-01 Social Science
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Release : 2013-03-01
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 027/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Female Circumcision by : Rogaia Mustafa Abusharaf

Download or read book Female Circumcision written by Rogaia Mustafa Abusharaf. This book was released on 2013-03-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bolokoli, khifad, tahara, tahoor, qudiin, irua, bondo, kuruna, negekorsigin, and kene-kene are a few of the terms used in local African languages to denote a set of cultural practices collectively known as female circumcision. Practiced in many countries across Africa and Asia, this ritual is hotly debated. Supporters regard it as a central coming-of-age ritual that ensures chastity and promotes fertility. Human rights groups denounce the procedure as barbaric. It is estimated that between 100 million and 130 million girls and women today have undergone forms of this genital surgery. Female Circumcision gathers together African activists to examine the issue within its various cultural and historical contexts, the debates on circumcision regarding African refugee and immigrant populations in the United States, and the human rights efforts to eradicate the practice. This work brings African women's voices into the discussion, foregrounds indigenous processes of social and cultural change, and demonstrates the manifold linkages between respect for women's bodily integrity, the empowerment of women, and democratic modes of economic development. This volume does not focus narrowly on female circumcision as a set of ritualized surgeries sanctioned by society. Instead, the contributors explore a chain of connecting issues and processes through which the practice is being transformed in local and transnational contexts. The authors document shifts in local views to highlight processes of change and chronicle the efforts of diverse communities as agents in the process of cultural and social transformation.

Childhood and Colonial Modernity in Egypt

2015-10-07 History
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Release : 2015-10-07
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 780/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Childhood and Colonial Modernity in Egypt by : Heidi Morrison

Download or read book Childhood and Colonial Modernity in Egypt written by Heidi Morrison. This book was released on 2015-10-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the transformations of Egyptian childhoods that occurred across gender, class, and rural/urban divides. It also questions the role of nostalgia and representation of childhood in illuminating key underlying political, social, and cultural developments in Egypt.

Nurturing Masculinities

2015-11-15 Social Science
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Release : 2015-11-15
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 109/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Nurturing Masculinities by : Nefissa Naguib

Download or read book Nurturing Masculinities written by Nefissa Naguib. This book was released on 2015-11-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two structuring concepts have predominated in discussions concerning how Middle Eastern men enact their identity culturally: domination and patriarchy. Nurturing Masculinities dispels the illusion that Arab men can be adequately represented when we speak of them only in these terms. By bringing male perspectives into food studies, which typically focus on the roles of women in the production and distribution of food, Nefissa Naguib demonstrates how men interact with food, in both political and domestic spheres, and how these interactions reflect important notions of masculinity in modern Egypt. In this classic ethnography, narratives about men from a broad range of educational backgrounds, age groups, and social classes capture a holistic representation of masculine identity and food in modern Egypt on familial, local, and national levels. These narratives encompass a broad range of issues and experiences, including explorations of traditions surrounding food culture; displays of caregiving and love when men recollect the taste, feel, and fragrance of food as they discuss their desires to feed their families well and often; and the role that men, working to ensure the equitable distribution of food, played during the Islamist movement of the Muslim Brotherhood in 2011. At the core of Nurturing Masculinities is the idea that food is a powerful marker of manhood, fatherhood, and family structure in contemporary Egypt, and by better understanding these foodways, we can better understand contemporary Egyptian society as a whole.

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