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The Philosophy of Universal Grammar

2013-12 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2013-12
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 832/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Universal Grammar by : Wolfram Hinzen

Download or read book The Philosophy of Universal Grammar written by Wolfram Hinzen. This book was released on 2013-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This interdisciplinary book considers the relationship between language and thought from a philosophical perspective, drawing both on the philosophical study of language and the purely formal study of grammar, and arguing that the two should align. The claim is that grammar provides homo sapiens with the ability to think in certain grammatical ways and that this in turn explains the vast cognitive powers of human beings. Evidence is considered from biology, theevolution of language, language disorders, and linguistic phenomena.

The Philosophy of Universal Grammar

2013-11-15 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2013-11-15
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 422/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Universal Grammar by : Wolfram Hinzen

Download or read book The Philosophy of Universal Grammar written by Wolfram Hinzen. This book was released on 2013-11-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is grammar? Why does it exist? What difference, if any, does it make to the organization of meaning? This book seeks to give principled answers to these questions. Its topic is 'universal' grammar, in the sense that grammar is universal to human populations. But while modern generative grammar stands in the tradition of 'Cartesian linguistics' as emerging in the 17th century, this book re-addresses the question of the grammatical in a broader historical frame, taking inspiration from Modistic and Ancient Indian philosopher-linguists to formulate a different and 'Un-Cartesian' programme in linguistic theory. Its core claim is that the organization of the grammar is not distinct from the organization of human thought. This sapiens-specific mode of thought is uniquely propositional: grammar, therefore, organizes propositional forms of reference and makes knowledge possible. Such a claim has explanatory power as well: the grammaticalization of the hominin brain is critical to the emergence of our mind and our speciation. A thoroughly interdisciplinary endeavour, the book seeks to systematically integrate the philosophy of language and linguistic theory. It casts a fresh look at core issues that any philosophy of (universal) grammar will need to address, such as the distinction between lexical and grammatical meaning, the significance of part of speech distinctions, the grammar of reference and deixis, the relation between language and reality, and the dimensions of cross-linguistic and bio-linguistic variation.

Speculative Grammar, Universal Grammar, and Philosophical Analysis of Language

1987-01-01 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 1987-01-01
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 258/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Speculative Grammar, Universal Grammar, and Philosophical Analysis of Language by : Dino Buzzetti

Download or read book Speculative Grammar, Universal Grammar, and Philosophical Analysis of Language written by Dino Buzzetti. This book was released on 1987-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together papers originally presented at a seminar series on Speculative Grammar, Universal Grammar, and Philosophical Analysis, held at the University of Bologna in 1984. The seminars aimed at considering various aspects of the interplay between linguistic theories on the one hand, and theories of meaning and logic on the other. The point of view was mainly historical, but a theoretical approach was also considered relevant. Theories of grammar and related topics were taken as a focal point of interest; their interaction with philosophical reflections on languages was examined in presentations dealing with different authors and periods, ranging from the Middle Ages to the present day.

The Philosophy of Grammar

1924 Grammar, Comparative and general
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Release : 1924
Genre : Grammar, Comparative and general
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Grammar by : Otto Jespersen

Download or read book The Philosophy of Grammar written by Otto Jespersen. This book was released on 1924. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Language

2012-03-13 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2012-03-13
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 023/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Language by : Daniel L. Everett

Download or read book Language written by Daniel L. Everett. This book was released on 2012-03-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A bold and provocative study that presents language not as an innate component of the brain—as most linguists do—but as an essential tool unique to each culture worldwide. For years, the prevailing opinion among academics has been that language is embedded in our genes, existing as an innate and instinctual part of us. But linguist Daniel Everett argues that, like other tools, language was invented by humans and can be reinvented or lost. He shows how the evolution of different language forms—that is, different grammar—reflects how language is influenced by human societies and experiences, and how it expresses their great variety. For example, the Amazonian Pirahã put words together in ways that violate our long-held under-standing of how language works, and Pirahã grammar expresses complex ideas very differently than English grammar does. Drawing on the Wari’ language of Brazil, Everett explains that speakers of all languages, in constructing their stories, omit things that all members of the culture understand. In addition, Everett discusses how some cultures can get by without words for numbers or counting, without verbs for “to say” or “to give,” illustrating how the very nature of what’s important in a language is culturally determined. Combining anthropology, primatology, computer science, philosophy, linguistics, psychology, and his own pioneering—and adventurous—research with the Amazonian Pirahã, and using insights from many different languages and cultures, Everett gives us an unprecedented elucidation of this society-defined nature of language. In doing so, he also gives us a new understanding of how we think and who we are.

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