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The Philosophy of Joseph Petzoldt

2023-01-12 Philosophy
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Release : 2023-01-12
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 478/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Joseph Petzoldt by : Chiara Russo Krauss

Download or read book The Philosophy of Joseph Petzoldt written by Chiara Russo Krauss. This book was released on 2023-01-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the first English resource to shed light on the philosophy of Joseph Petzoldt (1862-1929), the main pupil of Ernst Mach and founder of the Gesellschaft für wissenschaftliche Philosophie, later the association of Berlin logical positivists. A central figure in the early debate on the theory of relativity, his work was praised by Einstein himself. Tracing the development of Petzoldt's ideas, starting from his early acceptance of materialism and Kantian agnosticism, Chiara Russo Krauss presents a comprehensive reconstruction of his philosophy in the context of the German milieu. She examines his attempt to develop a new philosophy following Gustav Fechner and the empiriocriticism of Richard Avenarius and Ernst Mach. In the final chapter, she sets out how Petzoldt proposed relativistic positivism as the official interpretation of Einstein's relativity. By illuminating key elements of Petzoldt's work, this is a valuable case study for students and scholars of philosophy of science and late 19th-century and early 20th-century philosophy. It reveals the complex interplay of two different tendencies of the time: neo-Kantianism and its struggle to overcome the notion of thing-in-itself, as well as the need for an epistemological foundation for the new advances of science.

The Philosophy of Joseph Petzoldt

2023-01-12 Philosophy
Download The Philosophy of Joseph Petzoldt PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2023-01-12
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 46X/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Joseph Petzoldt by : Chiara Russo Krauss

Download or read book The Philosophy of Joseph Petzoldt written by Chiara Russo Krauss. This book was released on 2023-01-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the first English resource to shed light on the philosophy of Joseph Petzoldt (1862-1929), the main pupil of Ernst Mach and founder of the Gesellschaft für wissenschaftliche Philosophie, later the association of Berlin logical positivists. A central figure in the early debate on the theory of relativity, his work was praised by Einstein himself. Tracing the development of Petzoldt's ideas, starting from his early acceptance of materialism and Kantian agnosticism, Chiara Russo Krauss presents a comprehensive reconstruction of his philosophy in the context of the German milieu. She examines his attempt to develop a new philosophy following Gustav Fechner and the empiriocriticism of Richard Avenarius and Ernst Mach. In the final chapter, she sets out how Petzoldt proposed relativistic positivism as the official interpretation of Einstein's relativity. By illuminating key elements of Petzoldt's work, this is a valuable case study for students and scholars of philosophy of science and late 19th-century and early 20th-century philosophy. It reveals the complex interplay of two different tendencies of the time: neo-Kantianism and its struggle to overcome the notion of thing-in-itself, as well as the need for an epistemological foundation for the new advances of science.

Philosophers and Einstein's Relativity

2023-09-30 Philosophy
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Release : 2023-09-30
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 988/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Philosophers and Einstein's Relativity by : Chiara Russo Krauss

Download or read book Philosophers and Einstein's Relativity written by Chiara Russo Krauss. This book was released on 2023-09-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an up-to-date insight into the early philosophical debate on Einsteinian relativity. The essays explore the reception and interpretation of Einstein’s ideas by some of the most important philosophical schools of the time, such as logical positivism (Reichenbach), neo-Kantianism (Cassirer, Natorp), critical realism (Sellars), and radical empiricism (Mach). The book is aimed at physicists and historians of science researching the epistemological implications of the theory of relativity, as well as to scholars in philosophy interested in understanding how leading philosophical figures of the early twentieth century reacted to the relativistic revolution.

Logical Empiricism and Pragmatism

2017-05-31 Science
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Release : 2017-05-31
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 303/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Logical Empiricism and Pragmatism by : Sami Pihlström

Download or read book Logical Empiricism and Pragmatism written by Sami Pihlström. This book was released on 2017-05-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the complexity of two philosophical traditions, extending from their origins to the current developments in neopragmatism. Chapters deal with the first encounters of these traditions and beyond, looking at metaphysics and the Vienna circle as well as semantics and the principle of tolerance. There is a general consensus that North-American (neo-)pragmatism and European Logical Empiricism were converging philosophical traditions, especially after the forced migration of the European Philosophers. But readers will discover a pluralist image of this relation and interaction with an obvious family resemblance. This work clarifies and specifies the common features and differences of these currents since the beginning of their mutual scientific communication in the 19th century. The book draws on collaboration between authors and philosophers from Vienna, Tübingen, and Helsinki, and their networks. It will appeal to philosophers, scholars in the history of philosophy, philosophers of science, pragmatists and beyond.

The Berlin Group and the Philosophy of Logical Empiricism

2013-02-26 Science
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Release : 2013-02-26
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 85X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Berlin Group and the Philosophy of Logical Empiricism by : Nikolay Milkov

Download or read book The Berlin Group and the Philosophy of Logical Empiricism written by Nikolay Milkov. This book was released on 2013-02-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Berlin Group for scientific philosophy was active between 1928 and 1933 and was closely related to the Vienna Circle. In 1930, the leaders of the two Groups, Hans Reichenbach and Rudolf Carnap, launched the journal Erkenntnis. However, between the Berlin Group and the Vienna Circle, there was not only close relatedness but also significant difference. Above all, while the Berlin Group explored philosophical problems of the actual practice of science, the Vienna Circle, closely following Wittgenstein, was more interested in problems of the language of science. The book includes first discussion ever (in three chapters) on Walter Dubislav’s logic and philosophy. Two chapters are devoted to another author scarcely explored in English, Kurt Grelling, and another one to Paul Oppenheim who became an important figure in the philosophy of science in the USA in the 1940s–1960s. Finally, the book discusses the precursor of the Nord-German tradition of scientific philosophy, Jacob Friedrich Fries.

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