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Limits to Liberalization

2007 Business & Economics
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Release : 2007
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 586/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Limits to Liberalization by : Patricia M. Goff

Download or read book Limits to Liberalization written by Patricia M. Goff. This book was released on 2007. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The so-called culture industries--film, television and radio broadcasting, periodical and book publishing, video and sound recording--are noteworthy exceptions to the rhetorical commitment of Western countries to free trade as a major goal. These exceptions threatened to derail such high-profile negotiations as NAFTA and its predecessor, the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement, as well as the Uruguay Round of the GATT. Conventional wisdom did not foresee trouble from this source, because these established industries are not commercial national champions, nor are they particularly large providers of jobs. As Patricia M. Goff shows, the standard trade literature considers the monetary value but doesn't recognize the symbolic importance of cultural production. In Limits to Liberalization, she traces the interplay between the commercial and the cultural. Governments that want to expand free trade may simultaneously resist liberalization in the culture industries (and elsewhere, including agriculture and health care). Goff traces the rationale for "cultural protectionism" in the trade policies of Canada, France, and the European Union. The result is a larger understanding of the forces that shape international trade agreements and a book that speaks to current theoretical concerns about national identity as it plays out in politics and international relations.

The Limits of Liberalization

2020
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Release : 2020
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Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Limits of Liberalization by : Yeling Tan

Download or read book The Limits of Liberalization written by Yeling Tan. This book was released on 2020. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does state ownership reduce the effectiveness of trade agreements? We examine the case of China, which is not only the world's largest trading nation but also lends active support to its state-owned enterprises (SOEs), potentially distorting global trade. Using Chinese import data disaggregated by firm ownership, we analyze how state-ownership conditions the response to entry into the WTO. We demonstrate that after WTO entry, tariff cuts have a larger effect on private compared to SOE trade. We then show that state ownership alone does not block the liberalizing effects of the WTO. For most industries, SOEs display a commercial orientation that is similar to private firms. However, where strategic goods targeted by industrial policy hold a large share of bilateral trade, lowering tariffs has no impact on SOE trade. In short, the effect of WTO liberalization depends on the countervailing force of domestic industrial policy, rather than state ownership alone.

Policing Africa

2000 Social Science
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Release : 2000
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 156/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Policing Africa by : Alice Hills

Download or read book Policing Africa written by Alice Hills. This book was released on 2000. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use and abuse of political power in Africa has been closely related to the role and function of the police. This study explores the impact of cautious moves toward liberalization across the continent on both policing systems and the relationship between those systems and national development.

The Limits of Liberalization

1997-05-01
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Release : 1997-05-01
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Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 833/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Limits of Liberalization by : American Institute for Contemporary German Studies

Download or read book The Limits of Liberalization written by American Institute for Contemporary German Studies. This book was released on 1997-05-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Varieties of Liberalization and the New Politics of Social Solidarity

2014-03-31 Business & Economics
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Release : 2014-03-31
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 161/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Varieties of Liberalization and the New Politics of Social Solidarity by : Kathleen Thelen

Download or read book Varieties of Liberalization and the New Politics of Social Solidarity written by Kathleen Thelen. This book was released on 2014-03-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines contemporary changes in labor market institutions in the United States, Germany, Denmark, Sweden, and the Netherlands, focusing on developments in three arenas - industrial relations, vocational education and training, and labor market policy. While confirming a broad, shared liberalizing trend, it finds that there are in fact distinct varieties of liberalization associated with very different distributive outcomes. Most scholarship equates liberal capitalism with inequality and coordinated capitalism with higher levels of social solidarity. However, this study explains why the institutions of coordinated capitalism and egalitarian capitalism coincided and complemented one another in the "Golden Era" of postwar development in the 1950s and 1960s, and why they no longer do so. Contrary to the conventional wisdom, this study reveals that the successful defense of the institutions traditionally associated with coordinated capitalism has often been a recipe for increased inequality due to declining coverage and dualization. Conversely, it argues that some forms of labor market liberalization are perfectly compatible with continued high levels of social solidarity and indeed may be necessary to sustain it.

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