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The Korean State and Social Policy

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Release : 2011-05-27
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 936/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Korean State and Social Policy by : Stein Ringen

Download or read book The Korean State and Social Policy written by Stein Ringen. This book was released on 2011-05-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are two great mysteries in the political economy of South Korea. How could a destroyed country in next to no time become a sophisticated and affluent economy? And how could a ruthlessly authoritarian regime metamorphose with relative ease into a stable democratic polity? South Korea was long ruled with harsh authoritarianism, but, strangely, the authoritarian rulers made energetic use of social policy. The Korean State and Social Policy observes South Korean public policy from 1945 to 2000 through the prism of social policy to examine how the rulers operated and worked. After the military coup in 1961, the new leaders used social policy to buy themselves legitimacy. That enabled them to rule in two very different ways simultaneously. In their determination to hold on to power they were without mercy, but in the use of power in governance, their strategy was to co-opt and mobilize with a sophistication that is wholly exceptional among authoritarian rulers. It is governance and not power that explains the Korean miracle. Mobilization is a strategy with consequences. South Korea was not only led to economic development but also, inadvertently perhaps, built up as a society rich in public and civil institutions. When authoritarianism collapsed under the force of nationwide uprisings in 1987, the institutions of a reasonably pluralistic social and political order were there, alive and well, and democracy could take over without further serious drama. This book is about many things: development and modernization, dictatorship and democracy, state capacity and governance, social protection and welfare states, and Korean history. But finally it is about lifting social policy analysis out of the ghetto of self-sufficiency it is often confined to and into the center ground of hard political science.

The Welfare State in Korea

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Release : 1998-11-16
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 298/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Welfare State in Korea by : H. Kwon

Download or read book The Welfare State in Korea written by H. Kwon. This book was released on 1998-11-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through the analysis of institutional dynamics Kwon argues that social policy development in Korea is not due to common exogenous factors such as international or union pressure but to the desire of the weakly-legitimated government to have itself legitimized. Such political rationale is deeply embedded in the structure of social policy institutions and particularly in the way that the state has played a part in financing social welfare programmes. Kwon shows that the role of the Korean state is characterized as essentially that of regulator-type rather than provider.

The Political Economy of the Small Welfare State in South Korea

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Release : 2017-09-28
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 903/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of the Small Welfare State in South Korea by : Chae-jin Yang

Download or read book The Political Economy of the Small Welfare State in South Korea written by Chae-jin Yang. This book was released on 2017-09-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. Theoretical reinterpretation of the small welfare state in South Korea; 3. The emergence of the small welfare state under the authoritarian developmental state (1961-1987); 4. Democratization and limited welfare state development under the conservative rule (1987-1997); 5. Economic crisis, power shift, and welfare politics under the Kim Dae Jung government (1997-2002); 6. Economic Unionism and the limits of the Korean welfare state under the Roh Moo Hyun government (2003-2007); 7. Wind of welfare and tax politics under the returned conservative rule; 8. Conclusion

The Korean Government and Public Policies in a Development Nexus

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Release : 2017-02-08
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 739/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Korean Government and Public Policies in a Development Nexus by : Jongwon Choi

Download or read book The Korean Government and Public Policies in a Development Nexus written by Jongwon Choi. This book was released on 2017-02-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume chronicles the policy challenges and adaptations faced and made by the South Korean government during the post-industrialization and democratization period. Following the model set by the first volume in the series, which covered the economic and social development during the developmental period from the 1960s to the 1980s, this volume examines how and to what extent the South Korean government has adapted to a variety of political, economic and social transformations since the 1990s. The book is divided in two parts. Part I reviews the changing policy environments and government policy paradigms in the wake of industrialization and democratization, focusing on the reorganization and coordination of government ministries and agencies. Part II explores key public policy areas, such as economics, social welfare, and foreign relations, where the South Korean government has successfully adapted to new policy challenges and environments. Drawing policy implications for the future actions of the South Korean government as well as for those countries wishing to replicate South Korea’s success and avoid its errors, this book of interest to both scholars and policy-makers concerned with development in the Asia-Pacific.

The Welfare State in Korea

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Author :
Release : 1999
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 220/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Welfare State in Korea by : Huck-ju Kwon

Download or read book The Welfare State in Korea written by Huck-ju Kwon. This book was released on 1999. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through the analysis of institutional dynamics, Huck-Ju Kwon argues that social policy development in Korea is not due to common exogenous factors such as international or union pressure but to the desire of the weakly-legitimated government to have itself legitimized. Such political rationale is deeply embedded in the structure of social policy institutions and particularly in the way that the state has played a part in financing social welfare programs. This book shows that the role of the Korean state is characterized as essentially that of regulator-type rather than provider.

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