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The Impact of Transoral Robotic Surgery on the Overall Treatment of Oropharyngeal Cancer Patients

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Release : 2015
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Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis The Impact of Transoral Robotic Surgery on the Overall Treatment of Oropharyngeal Cancer Patients by :

Download or read book The Impact of Transoral Robotic Surgery on the Overall Treatment of Oropharyngeal Cancer Patients written by . This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transoral Robotic Surgery (TORS)

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Author :
Release : 2011-09-05
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 000/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Transoral Robotic Surgery (TORS) by : Gregory S. Weinstein

Download or read book Transoral Robotic Surgery (TORS) written by Gregory S. Weinstein. This book was released on 2011-09-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transoral Robotic Surgery and Neck Dissection as Primary Treatment Results in Reduced Adjuvant Treatment for Patients with Advanced Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Cancer

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Author :
Release : 2017
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Book Synopsis Transoral Robotic Surgery and Neck Dissection as Primary Treatment Results in Reduced Adjuvant Treatment for Patients with Advanced Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Cancer by : Harry Tustin

Download or read book Transoral Robotic Surgery and Neck Dissection as Primary Treatment Results in Reduced Adjuvant Treatment for Patients with Advanced Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Cancer written by Harry Tustin. This book was released on 2017. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ObjectivesControversy exists in the choice of management of advanced oropharyngeal squamous cancer. Our objective was to establish if primary treatment with transoral robotic surgery (TORS) leads to reduction in adjuvant radiotherapy dosage and fields and treatment deintensification from chemoradiotherapy to radiotherapy. MethodsA retrospective review of adjuvant treatment regimes in all patients with pathological stage III/IV (TNM7) OPSCC treated with TORS and neck dissection between March 2013 and April 2017, identified from our prospective dataset. Adjuvant RT dosage administered following surgery was compared to the 65Gy dose specified by institutional protocol for treatment of equivalent disease with primary chemoradiotherapy.ResultsFollowing TORS and neck dissection, 32 patients received adjuvant treatment as determined by institutional protocol. Adjuvant chemotherapy was required by 19/32 (59%); all had nodes with extranodal extension (ENE) and 5 had positive resection margins. Adjuvant radiotherapy alone was required by 13/32 (41%), of whom two had nodes with ENE. Reduced radiation to the primary tumour bed was possible in 20/32 (63%), with doses between 49Gy and 63Gy and 1/32 (3%) required no direct radiation to the tumour bed. Reduced radiation to the ipsilateral neck was offered in 20/32 (63%) with doses between 50Gy and 63Gy. Patients with N2b, N2c or N3 nodal disease would have required bilateral neck radiotherapy for treatment without surgery. Following TORS and neck dissection 18/24 such cases (75%) required unilateral neck radiotherapy only. Overall, when compared to treatment that would have been required without surgery, 26/32 (81%) saw some degree of reduction in their adjuvant treatment. ConclusionsIn patients with pathological stage III/IV (TNM7) OPSCC, TORS with neck dissection, as compared to treatment with primary chemoradiotherapy, allows reduction in radiotherapy dosage to the primary tumour bed, ipsilateral neck, and contralateral neck in most cases. In cases where there is no ENE, oncological TORS resection and neck dissection enables adjuvant treatment using radiotherapy alone.

Contemporary Transoral Surgery for Primary Head and Neck Cancer

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Author :
Release : 2019-09-01
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 497/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Transoral Surgery for Primary Head and Neck Cancer by : Michael L. Hinni

Download or read book Contemporary Transoral Surgery for Primary Head and Neck Cancer written by Michael L. Hinni. This book was released on 2019-09-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oral Cavity and Oropharyngeal Cancer, An Issue of Otolaryngologic Clinics

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Release : 2013-08-28
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 327/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Oral Cavity and Oropharyngeal Cancer, An Issue of Otolaryngologic Clinics by : Jeffrey N. Myers

Download or read book Oral Cavity and Oropharyngeal Cancer, An Issue of Otolaryngologic Clinics written by Jeffrey N. Myers. This book was released on 2013-08-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While cancers of the oral cavity and oropharynx were overwhelming found in smokers and drinkers, a dramatic shift is occurring with a dramatic rise in the incidence of HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancers while oral cavity cancers and HPV-negative oropharyngeal cancers appear to be declining in incidence, reflecting the reduction in cigarette smoking. These trends also have implications for how Otolaryngologists prevent, diagnose, workup, treat, and follow these patients. The focus of information in this issue is on oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer and the implications of the HPV epidemic on this disease. Amongst the medical community during this period of trying to better grasp the association of HPV with oropharyngeal cancers, there are misconceptions and a lack of knowledge of these important shifts which are addressed by Guest Editors Jeffrey Myers and Erich Sturgis of the University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center. Topics include: Epidemiology- Control of a tobacco epidemic? But emergence of a HPV epidemic?; Oral cavity and Oropharyngeal Cancer Genomics; Why Otolaryngologists need to be aware of Fanconi anemia; Impact on HPV on Orpharyngeal Cancer Biology and Response to Therapy-Implications for Treatment; Oral premalignancy- The roles of early detection and chemoprevention; Evaluation and staging- Limitations despite technological breakthroughs; 7) Surgical treatment innovations; Radiotherapy- The “Particle-rs of energy, dose, and delivery method; Systemic Treatment- Its role before, during, and after definitive treatment; How to maximize functional assessment/rehabilitation; Standardizing treatment for Cancers – An approach to cancer care or crisis?; Survivorship in Oral Cancer- Competing mortalities, morbidities, and second malignancies.

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