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The Enzyme Catalysis Process

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Release : 2013-12-11
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 079/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Enzyme Catalysis Process by : A. Cooper

Download or read book The Enzyme Catalysis Process written by A. Cooper. This book was released on 2013-12-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume represents the proceedings of a NATO Advanced Studies Instituteheld near Barga (Italy), July 11-23, 1988, involving over 90 participants from more than twelve countries of Europe, North America and elsewhere. It was not our intention at this meeting to present a complete up-to-the-minute review of current research in enzyme catalysis but t·ather, in accord wi th the intended spiri t of NATO ASis, to gi ve an opportunity for advanced students and researchers in a wide variety of disciplines to meet tagether and study the problern from different points of view. Hence the lectures cover topics rauging from the purely theoretical aspects of chemical reaction kinetics in condensed matter through practical experimental approaches to enzyme structure, dynamics and mechanism, including the new experimental opportunities arising from genetic engineering techniques. Our approachwas unashamedly physical, both because the more biochemical aspects of enzymology are amply covered elsewhere and because progress in our understanding and application of the molecular basis of enzymic processes must ultimately come from advances in physical knowledge. We tried to cover as wide a spectrum as possible, and succeeded in gathering an expert and enthusiastic team of speakers, but there . are some inevitable omissions. In particular, and with hindsight, our discussions might have been enriched by more detailed coverage of general aspects of chemical catalysis - but readers requiring this background should find adequate references herein.

Enzyme Kinetics: Catalysis and Control

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Release : 2010-06-16
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 258/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Enzyme Kinetics: Catalysis and Control by : Daniel L. Purich

Download or read book Enzyme Kinetics: Catalysis and Control written by Daniel L. Purich. This book was released on 2010-06-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Far more than a comprehensive treatise on initial-rate and fast-reaction kinetics, this one-of-a-kind desk reference places enzyme science in the fuller context of the organic, inorganic, and physical chemical processes occurring within enzyme active sites. Drawing on 2600 references, Enzyme Kinetics: Catalysis & Control develops all the kinetic tools needed to define enzyme catalysis, spanning the entire spectrum (from the basics of chemical kinetics and practical advice on rate measurement, to the very latest work on single-molecule kinetics and mechanoenzyme force generation), while also focusing on the persuasive power of kinetic isotope effects, the design of high-potency drugs, and the behavior of regulatory enzymes. Historical analysis of kinetic principles including advanced enzyme science Provides both theoretical and practical measurements tools Coverage of single molecular kinetics Examination of force generation mechanisms Discussion of organic and inorganic enzyme reactions

Structural and Functional Aspects of Enzyme Catalysis

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 386/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Structural and Functional Aspects of Enzyme Catalysis by : H. Eggerer

Download or read book Structural and Functional Aspects of Enzyme Catalysis written by H. Eggerer. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enzymes perform the executive role in growth, energy conversion, and repair of a living organism. Their activity is adjusted to their en vironment within the cell, being turned off, switched on, or finely tuned by specific metabolites according to demands at the physiologi cal level. Each enzyme discovered in the long history of enzymology has revealed its own individuality. Even closely related members of a family differ in specificity, stability or regulatory properties. Despite these, at first sight overwhelming aspects of individuality, common factors of enzymic reactions have been recognized. Enzymes are stereospecific catalysts even when a nonspecific process would yield the same product. Knowledge of the detailed stereochemistry of an enzymic reaction helps to deduce reaction mechanisms and to ob tain insight into the specific binding of substrates at the active site. This binding close to catalytically competent groups is related to the enormous speed of enzyme-catalyzed reactions. The physical ba sis of rate-enhancement is understood in principle and further exploit ed in the design of small organic receptor molecules as model enzymes. These aspects of enzyme catalysis are discussed in Session 1. Session 2 emphasizes the dynamic aspects of enzyme substrate inter action. Substrate must diffuse from solution space to the enzyme's surface. This process is influenced and can be greatly facilitated by certain electrostatic propterties of enzymes. The dynamic events during catalysis are studied by relaxation kinetics or NMR techniques.

Mechanisms of Catalysis

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Author :
Release : 1991-01-28
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 968/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Catalysis by :

Download or read book Mechanisms of Catalysis written by . This book was released on 1991-01-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The remarkable expansion of information leading to a deeper understanding of enzymes on the molecular level necessitated the development of this volume which not only introduces new topics to The Enzymes series but presents new information on some covered in Volume I and II of this edition.

New Trends in Enzyme Catalysis and Biomimetic Chemical Reactions

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Release : 2007-05-08
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 103/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis New Trends in Enzyme Catalysis and Biomimetic Chemical Reactions by : Gertz I. Likhtenshtein

Download or read book New Trends in Enzyme Catalysis and Biomimetic Chemical Reactions written by Gertz I. Likhtenshtein. This book was released on 2007-05-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is a view of enzyme catalysis by a physico-chemist with long-term experience in the investigation of structure and action mechanism of biological catalysts. This book is not intended to provide an exhaustive survey of each topic but rather a discussion of their theoretical and experimental background, and recent developments. The literature of enzyme catalysis is so vast and many scientists have made important contribution in the area, that it is impossible in the space allowed for this book to give a representative set of references. The author has tried to use reviews, and general principles of articles. He apologizes to those he has not been able to include. . ... The monograph is intended for scientists working on enzyme catalysis and adjacent areas such as chemical modeling of biological processes, homogeneous catalysis, biomedical research and biotechnology. The book can be use as a subsidiary manual for instructors, graduate and undergraduate students of university biochemistry and chemistry departments."--Pages ix-x.

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