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The End of Empire in French West Africa

2002-06-01 History
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Release : 2002-06-01
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 304/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The End of Empire in French West Africa by : Tony Chafer

Download or read book The End of Empire in French West Africa written by Tony Chafer. This book was released on 2002-06-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In an effort to restore its world-power status after the humiliation of defeat and occupation, France was eager to maintain its overseas empire at the end of the Second World War. Yet just fifteen years later France had decolonized, and by 1960 only a few small island territories remained under French control.The process of decolonization in Indochina and Algeria has been widely studied, but much less has been written about decolonization in France's largest colony, French West Africa. Here, the French approach was regarded as exemplary -- that is, a smooth transition successfully managed by well intentioned French politicians and enlightened African leaders. Overturning this received wisdom, Chafer argues that the rapid unfurling of events after the Second World War was a complex , piecemeal and unpredictable process, resulting in a 'successful decolonization' that was achieved largely by accident. At independence, the winners assumed the reins of political power, while the losers were often repressed, imprisoned or silenced.This important book challenges the traditional dichotomy between 'imperial' and 'colonial' history and will be of interest to students of imperial and French history, politics and international relations, development and post-colonial studies.

Britain, France and the Decolonization of Africa

2017-03-01 History
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Release : 2017-03-01
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 746/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Britain, France and the Decolonization of Africa by : Andrew W.M. Smith

Download or read book Britain, France and the Decolonization of Africa written by Andrew W.M. Smith. This book was released on 2017-03-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Looking at decolonization in the conditional tense, this volume teases out the complex and uncertain ends of British and French empire in Africa during the period of ‘late colonial shift’ after 1945. Rather than view decolonization as an inevitable process, the contributors together explore the crucial historical moments in which change was negotiated, compromises were made, and debates were staged. Three core themes guide the analysis: development, contingency and entanglement. The chapters consider the ways in which decolonization was governed and moderated by concerns about development and profit. A complementary focus on contingency allows deeper consideration of how colonial powers planned for ‘colonial futures’, and how divergent voices greeted the end of empire. Thinking about entanglements likewise stresses both the connections that existed between the British and French empires in Africa, and those that endured beyond the formal transfer of power.

Children of the French Empire

1999-11-25 History
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Release : 1999-11-25
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 896/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Children of the French Empire by : Owen White

Download or read book Children of the French Empire written by Owen White. This book was released on 1999-11-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book vividly recreates the lives of the children born of relationships between French men and African women from the time France colonized much of West Africa towards the end of the nineteenth century, until independence in 1960. Set within the context of the history of miscegenation in colonial French West Africa, the study focuses upon the lives and identities of the resulting mixed-race or métis population, and their struggle to overcome the handicaps they faced in a racially divided society. Owen White has drawn a valuable evaluation of the impact and importance of French racial theories, and offers a critical discussion of colonial policies in such areas as citizenship and education, providing original insights into problems of identity in colonial society.

Contesting French West Africa

2021-06 Education
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Release : 2021-06
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 97X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Contesting French West Africa by : Harry Gamble

Download or read book Contesting French West Africa written by Harry Gamble. This book was released on 2021-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Harry Gamble examines the controversies of political and educational reform in French West Africa from the early to mid-twentieth century.

Citizenship between Empire and Nation

2014-07-21 History
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Release : 2014-07-21
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 282/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Citizenship between Empire and Nation by : Frederick Cooper

Download or read book Citizenship between Empire and Nation written by Frederick Cooper. This book was released on 2014-07-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A groundbreaking history of the last days of the French empire in Africa As the French public debates its present diversity and its colonial past, few remember that between 1946 and 1960 the inhabitants of French colonies possessed the rights of French citizens. Moreover, they did not have to conform to the French civil code that regulated marriage and inheritance. One could, in principle, be a citizen and different too. Citizenship between Empire and Nation examines momentous changes in notions of citizenship, sovereignty, nation, state, and empire in a time of acute uncertainty about the future of a world that had earlier been divided into colonial empires. Frederick Cooper explains how African political leaders at the end of World War II strove to abolish the entrenched distinction between colonial "subject" and "citizen." They then used their new status to claim social, economic, and political equality with other French citizens, in the face of resistance from defenders of a colonial order. Africans balanced their quest for equality with a desire to express an African political personality. They hoped to combine a degree of autonomy with participation in a larger, Franco-African ensemble. French leaders, trying to hold on to a large French polity, debated how much autonomy and how much equality they could concede. Both sides looked to versions of federalism as alternatives to empire and the nation-state. The French government had to confront the high costs of an empire of citizens, while Africans could not agree with French leaders or among themselves on how to balance their contradictory imperatives. Cooper shows how both France and its former colonies backed into more "national" conceptions of the state than either had sought.

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