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The Emergence of Modern Central Banking from 1918 to the Present

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Release : 2016-12-05
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 778/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Emergence of Modern Central Banking from 1918 to the Present by : Carl-L. Holtfrerich

Download or read book The Emergence of Modern Central Banking from 1918 to the Present written by Carl-L. Holtfrerich. This book was released on 2016-12-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The twentieth century has seen the rise of modern central banking. At its close, it is also witnessing the first steps in the decline of the role of some of the most famous of these institutions. In this volume, some of the world’s best known specialists examine the process whereby central banks emerged and asserted themselves within the economic and political spheres of their respective countries. Although the theory and the political economy that presided over their creation did not show great divergence across borders, a considerable institutional variety was nevertheless the result. Among the many factors responsible for this diversity, attention is drawn here not only to the idiosyncrasies of domestic financial systems and to the occurrence of political shocks with major monetary repercussions, such as wars, but also to the peculiarities of each economy and of the political and social climate reigning at the time when central banks were created or formalized. The twelve essays cover European, Asian and American experiences and many of them use a comparative approach.

The Great Inflation

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Release : 2013-06-28
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 959/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Great Inflation by : Michael D. Bordo

Download or read book The Great Inflation written by Michael D. Bordo. This book was released on 2013-06-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Controlling inflation is among the most important objectives of economic policy. By maintaining price stability, policy makers are able to reduce uncertainty, improve price-monitoring mechanisms, and facilitate more efficient planning and allocation of resources, thereby raising productivity. This volume focuses on understanding the causes of the Great Inflation of the 1970s and ’80s, which saw rising inflation in many nations, and which propelled interest rates across the developing world into the double digits. In the decades since, the immediate cause of the period’s rise in inflation has been the subject of considerable debate. Among the areas of contention are the role of monetary policy in driving inflation and the implications this had both for policy design and for evaluating the performance of those who set the policy. Here, contributors map monetary policy from the 1960s to the present, shedding light on the ways in which the lessons of the Great Inflation were absorbed and applied to today’s global and increasingly complex economic environment.

The Future of Central Banking

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Release : 1994
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 346/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Future of Central Banking by : Forrest Capie

Download or read book The Future of Central Banking written by Forrest Capie. This book was released on 1994. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains two major papers prepared for the Bank of England's Tercentenary Symposium in June 1994. The first, by Forrest Capie, Charles Goodhart and Norbert Schnadt, provides an authoritative account of the evolution of central banking. It traces the development of both the monetary and financial stability concerns of central banks, and includes individual sections on the evolution and constitutional positions of 31 central banks from around the world. The second paper, by Stanley Fischer, explores the major policy dilemmas now facing central bankers: the extent to which there is a short-term trade-off between inflation and growth; the choice of inflation targets; and the choice of operating procedures. Important contributions by leading central bankers from around the world, and the related Per Jacobsen lecture by Alexander Lamfalussy, are also included in the volume.

The Emergence of the Modern Central Bank and Global Cooperation

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Release : 2023-10-31
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 544/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Emergence of the Modern Central Bank and Global Cooperation by : Barry Eichengreen

Download or read book The Emergence of the Modern Central Bank and Global Cooperation written by Barry Eichengreen. This book was released on 2023-10-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides new analysis of the spread of central banking beyond Western Europe and North America in the 1920s and 1930s.

Central Banking Before 1800

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Release : 2019-12-05
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 990/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Central Banking Before 1800 by : Ulrich Bindseil

Download or read book Central Banking Before 1800 written by Ulrich Bindseil. This book was released on 2019-12-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although central banking is today often presented as having emerged in the nineteenth or even twentieth century, it has a long and colourful history before 1800, from which important lessons for today's debates can be drawn. While the core of central banking is the issuance of money of the highest possible quality, central banks have also varied considerably in terms of what form of money they issued (deposits or banknotes), what asset mix they held (precious metals, financial claims to the government, loans to private debtors), who owned them (the public, or private shareholders), and who benefitted from their power to provide emergency loans. Central Banking Before 1800: A Rehabilitation reviews 25 central banks that operated before 1800 to provide new insights into the financial system in early modern times. Central Banking Before 1800 rehabilitates pre-1800 central banking, including the role of numerous other institutions, on the European continent. It argues that issuing central bank money is a natural monopoly, and therefore central banks were always based on public charters regulating them and giving them a unique role in a sovereign territorial entity. Many early central banks were not only based on a public charter but were also publicly owned and managed, and had well defined policy objectives. Central Banking Before 1800 reviews these objectives and the financial operations to show that many of today's controversies around central banking date back to the period 1400-1800.

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