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The Effects of Taxes on Foreign Direct Investment in the United States

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Release : 2001
Genre : Income tax
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Book Synopsis The Effects of Taxes on Foreign Direct Investment in the United States by : Taejoo Kim

Download or read book The Effects of Taxes on Foreign Direct Investment in the United States written by Taejoo Kim. This book was released on 2001. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Impact of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act on Foreign Investment in the United States

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Release : 2022-05-06
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Synopsis The Impact of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act on Foreign Investment in the United States by : Mr. Alexander D Klemm

Download or read book The Impact of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act on Foreign Investment in the United States written by Mr. Alexander D Klemm. This book was released on 2022-05-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) sharply reduced effective corporate income tax rates on equity-financed US investment. This paper examines the reform’s impact on US inbound foreign direct investment (FDI) and investment in property, plant and equipment (PPE) by foreign-owned US companies. We first model effective marginal and average tax rates (EMTRs and EATRs) by country, industry, and method of finance, and then use those tax rates to calculate the tax semi-elasticities of inbound FDI and PPE investment. We find that both PPE investment and FDI financed with retained earnings responded positively to the TCJA reform, but FDI financed with new equity or debt did not. In country-level PPE regressions, inclusion of macroeconomic controls renders tax rate coefficients insignificant, suggesting that the increase in PPE investment after TCJA was driven by general economic growth. In regressions of FDI financed with retained earnings, however, tax coefficients were robust to inclusion of macroeconomic controls. As the literature predicts, EATRs have a greater impact on cross-border investment than EMTRs. Country-by-industry regressions showed a larger effect of taxes on PPE investment than aggregate country-level regressions, but industry-level tax rates appear to have no effect on earnings retention.

How Taxation Affects Foreign Direct Investment

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Release : 1994
Genre : Direkte investeringer
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Book Synopsis How Taxation Affects Foreign Direct Investment by : Joosung Jun

Download or read book How Taxation Affects Foreign Direct Investment written by Joosung Jun. This book was released on 1994. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Altered States

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Release : 1993
Genre : Foreign tax credit
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Book Synopsis Altered States by : James R. Hines

Download or read book Altered States written by James R. Hines. This book was released on 1993. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the effect of taxation on foreign investment and on business location within the United States. The idea is to compare the inter-state distribution of investments from certain foreign countries (those with foreign tax credit systems) with the distribution of investments from other countries. Investors from countries with foreign tax credit systems receive home-country tax credits for income taxes paid to US states, so they are less likely than are other investors to avoid investing in high-tax states. The results indicate that 1% differences in state corporate tax rates are associated with 7-9% differences between the investment shares of foreign tax credit investors and the investment shares of all others, suggesting that state taxes significantly influence the pattern of foreign direct investment in the US.

Taxation in the Global Economy

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Release : 2008-04-15
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 889/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Taxation in the Global Economy by : Assaf Razin

Download or read book Taxation in the Global Economy written by Assaf Razin. This book was released on 2008-04-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increasing globalization of economic activity is bringing an awareness of the international consequences of tax policy. The move toward the common European market in 1992 raises the important question of how inefficiencies in the various tax systems—such as self-defeating tax competition among member nations—will be addressed. As barriers to trade and investment tumble, cross-national differences in tax structures may loom larger and create incentives for relocations of capital and labor; and efficient and equitable income tax systems are becoming more difficult to administer and enforce, particularly because of the growing importance of multinational enterprises. What will be the role of tax policy in this more integrated world economy? Assaf Razin and Joel Slemrod gathered experts from two traditionally distinct specialties, taxation and international economics, to lay the groundwork for understanding these issues, which will require the attention of scholars and policymakers for years to come. Contributors describe the basic provisions of the U.S. tax code with respect to international transactions, highlighting the changes contained in the U.S. Tax Reform Act of 1986; explore the ways that tax systems influence the decisions of multinationals; examine the effect of taxation on trade patterns and capital flows; and discuss the implications of the opening world economy for the design of optimal international tax policy. The papers will prove valuable not only to scholars and students, but to government economists and international tax lawyers as well.

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