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The Federal Estate Tax

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Release : 2024-02-06
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 11X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Federal Estate Tax by : David Joulfaian

Download or read book The Federal Estate Tax written by David Joulfaian. This book was released on 2024-02-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive and accessible account of the U.S. estate tax, examining its history and evolution, structure and inner workings, and economic consequences. Governments have been levying some form of inheritance tax since the ancient Egyptians did so in the seventh century BC. In the United States, the federal government experimented with various forms of inheritance taxes, settling on an estate tax in 1916 and a gift tax in 1932. Despite this long history, there are few empirical studies of the federal estate tax. This book offers the first comprehensive look at U.S. estate and inheritance taxes, examining their history and evolution, structure and inner workings, and economic consequences. Written by David Joulfaian, a veteran economist at the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the book provides accessible accounts of such topics as changes in tax laws, issues of equity, the fiscal contribution of the estate tax, and its behavioral effects. Joulfaian traces the evolution of U.S. inheritance taxes from 1797 to the present, noting that the estate tax rate and base expanded through 1976, then began to decline. He describes the tax itself, explaining that it currently applies to estates and gifts in excess of $11.18 million, and outlines applicable deductions and credits. He sketches a profile of taxpayers and their beneficiaries; surveys the revenues from estate and gift taxes; and discusses the effect of estate taxation on labor decisions, saving and wealth accumulation, charitable giving, life insurance ownership, and other economic activities. Finally, he addresses criticisms of the estate tax and analyzes its shortcomings. Accompanying tables present a wealth of data gathered by Joulfaian in his research and not available elsewhere.

The Economics of the Estate Tax

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Release : 1999
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis The Economics of the Estate Tax by : United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee

Download or read book The Economics of the Estate Tax written by United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. This book was released on 1999. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effects of the Federal Estate Tax on Farms and Small Businesses

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Release : 2005
Genre : Family farms
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Effects of the Federal Estate Tax on Farms and Small Businesses by : United States. Congressional Budget Office

Download or read book Effects of the Federal Estate Tax on Farms and Small Businesses written by United States. Congressional Budget Office. This book was released on 2005. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rethinking Estate and Gift Taxation

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Release : 2011-07-01
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 861/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking Estate and Gift Taxation by : William G. Gale

Download or read book Rethinking Estate and Gift Taxation written by William G. Gale. This book was released on 2011-07-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although estate and gift taxes raise a small fraction of federal revenues, they have become sources of increasing political controversy. This book is designed to inform the current policy debate and build a conceptual basis for future scholarship. The book contains eleven original studies of estate and gift taxes, along with discussants' comments. The essays provide background and historical information; analyze the optimal taxation of estates and gifts; examine the effects of the tax on charitable contributions, saving behavior, the distribution and level of wealth, tax avoidance and tax evasion; and explore the effects of alternatives to estate taxation.

The Economics of the Estate Tax

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Author :
Release : 2005
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of the Estate Tax by : Daniel Miller

Download or read book The Economics of the Estate Tax written by Daniel Miller. This book was released on 2005. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The federal government has taxed intergenerational wealth transfers since 1916 through the federal estate, gift and generation-skipping taxes. This analysis examines the arguments for and against the federal estate tax and concludes that the estate tax generates costs to taxpayers, the economy and the environment that far exceed any potential benefits that it might arguably produce. The costs of the estate tax are substantial. First, the existence of the estate tax this century has reduced the stock of capital in the economy by approximately $497 billion, or 3.2 percent. Second, the estate tax is a leading cause of dissolution for family-run businesses. Third, large estate tax bills divert resources from investment and employment and often force families to develop environmentally sensitive land. Conversely, the benefits of the estate tax are small and often overstated. Notably, empirical and theoretical research indicates that the estate tax is ineffective at reducing inequality, and may actually increase inequality of consumption. Moreover, the estate tax raises very little, if any, net revenue for the federal government. In fact, the distortionary effects of the estate tax result in losses under the income tax that are roughly the same size as estate tax revenue.

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