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The Dark Matter of Pragmatics

2024-04-11 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2024-04-11
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 623/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Dark Matter of Pragmatics by : Stephen C. Levinson

Download or read book The Dark Matter of Pragmatics written by Stephen C. Levinson. This book was released on 2024-04-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Element tries to discern the known unknowns in the field of Pragmatics, the 'Dark Matter' of the title. The authors can identify a key bottleneck in human communication, the sheer limitation on the speed of speech encoding: Pragmatics occupies the niche nestled between slow speech encoding and fast comprehension. Pragmatic strategies are tricks for evading this tight encoding bottleneck by meaning more than you say. Five such tricks are reviewed, which are all domains where the authors have made considerable progress. The authors can then ask for each of these areas, where have the authors neglected to push the frontier forward? These are the known unknowns of pragmatics, key areas, and topics for future research. The Element thus offers a brief review of some central areas of pragmatics, and a survey of targets for future research. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Handbook of Pragmatics

2018-12-06 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2018-12-06
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 078/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Pragmatics by : Jan-Ola Östman

Download or read book Handbook of Pragmatics written by Jan-Ola Östman. This book was released on 2018-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This encyclopaedia of one of the major fields of language studies is a continuously updated source of state-of-the-art information for anyone interested in language use. The IPrA Handbook of Pragmatics provides easy access — for scholars with widely divergent backgrounds but with convergent interests in the use and functioning of language — to the different topics, traditions and methods which together make up the field of pragmatics, broadly conceived as the cognitive, social and cultural study of language and communication, i.e. the science of language use. The Handbook of Pragmatics is a unique reference work for researchers, which has been expanded and updated continuously with annual installments since 1995. Also available as Online Resource: https://www.benjamins.com/online/hop/

Pragmatics

1983-06-09 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 1983-06-09
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 140/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatics by : Stephen C. Levinson

Download or read book Pragmatics written by Stephen C. Levinson. This book was released on 1983-06-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An integrative and lucid analysis of central topics in the field of linguistic pragmatics deixis, implicature, presupposition, speed acts, and conversational structure.

Handbook of Pragmatics

2022-08-15 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2022-08-15
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 68X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Pragmatics by : Jef Verschueren

Download or read book Handbook of Pragmatics written by Jef Verschueren. This book was released on 2022-08-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Manual section of the Handbook of Pragmatics, produced under the auspices of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA), is a collection of articles describing traditions, methods, and notational systems relevant to the field of linguistic pragmatics; the main body of the Handbook contains all topical articles. The first edition of the Manual was published in 1995. This second edition includes a large number of new traditions and methods articles from the 24 annual installments of the Handbook that have been published so far. It also includes revised versions of some of the entries in the first edition. In addition, a cumulative index provides cross-references to related topical entries in the annual installments of the Handbook and the Handbook of Pragmatics Online (at https://benjamins.com/online/hop/), which continues to be updated and expanded. This second edition of the Manual is intended to facilitate access to the most comprehensive resource available today for any scholar interested in pragmatics as defined by the International Pragmatics Association: “the science of language use, in its widest interdisciplinary sense as a functional (i.e. cognitive, social, and cultural) perspective on language and communication.”

Dark Matter of the Mind

2017-11-06 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2017-11-06
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 78X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Dark Matter of the Mind by : Daniel L. Everett

Download or read book Dark Matter of the Mind written by Daniel L. Everett. This book was released on 2017-11-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is it in our nature to be altruistic, or evil, to make art, use tools, or create language? Is it in our nature to think in any particular way? For Daniel L. Everett, the answer is a resounding no: it isn’t in our nature to do any of these things because human nature does not exist—at least not as we usually think of it. Flying in the face of major trends in Evolutionary Psychology and related fields, he offers a provocative and compelling argument in this book that the only thing humans are hardwired for is freedom: freedom from evolutionary instinct and freedom to adapt to a variety of environmental and cultural contexts. Everett sketches a blank-slate picture of human cognition that focuses not on what is in the mind but, rather, what the mind is in—namely, culture. He draws on years of field research among the Amazonian people of the Pirahã in order to carefully scrutinize various theories of cognitive instinct, including Noam Chomsky’s foundational concept of universal grammar, Freud’s notions of unconscious forces, Adolf Bastian’s psychic unity of mankind, and works on massive modularity by evolutionary psychologists such as Leda Cosmides, John Tooby, Jerry Fodor, and Steven Pinker. Illuminating unique characteristics of the Pirahã language, he demonstrates just how differently various cultures can make us think and how vital culture is to our cognitive flexibility. Outlining the ways culture and individual psychology operate symbiotically, he posits a Buddhist-like conception of the cultural self as a set of experiences united by various apperceptions, episodic memories, ranked values, knowledge structures, and social roles—and not, in any shape or form, biological instinct. The result is fascinating portrait of the “dark matter of the mind,” one that shows that our greatest evolutionary adaptation is adaptability itself.

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